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Title 10 — Armed Forces

Part II · Chapter 1201 — Authorized Strengths and Distribution in Grade

§ 12011. Authorized strengths: reserve officers on active duty or on full-time National Guard duty for administration of the reserves or the National Guard

Statutory text

(a)

Limitations.—

(1)

Of the total number of members of a reserve component who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table:

Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty:Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of:
MajorLieutenant ColonelColonel
Army Reserve:
10,0001,390740230  
11,0001,529803242  
12,0001,668864252  
13,0001,804924262  
14,0001,940984272  
15,0002,0751,044282  
16,0002,2101,104291  
17,0002,3451,164300  
18,0002,4791,223309  
19,0002,6131,282318  
20,0002,7471,341327  
21,0002,8771,400336  
 
Army National Guard:
20,0001,500850325  
22,0001,650930350  
24,0001,7901,010378  
26,0001,9301,085395  
28,0002,0701,168420  
30,0002,2001,245445  
32,0002,3301,315460  
34,0002,4501,385470  
36,0002,5701,455480  
38,0002,6701,527490  
40,0002,7701,590500  
42,0002,8371,655505  
 
Marine Corps Reserve:
1,000996320  
1,2001036721  
1,3001077022  
1,4001117323  
1,5001147624  
1,6001177925  
1,7001208226  
1,8001238527  
1,9001268828  
2,0001299129  
2,1001329430  
2,2001349731  
2,30013610032  
2,40014310534  
2,50014910935  
2,60015511336  
2,70016111837  
2,80016712239  
2,90017312641  
3,00017913042  
 
Air Force Reserve
1,000166170100  
1,500245251143  
2,000322330182  
2,500396406216  
3,000467479246  
3,500536550271  
4,000602618292  
4,500665683308  
5,000726746320  
5,500784806325  
6,000840864327  
7,000962990347  
8,0001,0871,110356  
10,0001,3221,362395  
 
Air National Guard:
10,000763745333  
12,000915923377  
14,0001,0651,057402  
16,0001,2111,185426  
18,0001,3471,313450  
20,0001,4631,440468  
22,0001,6061,569494  
24,0001,7391,697517  
26,0001,8721,825539  
28,0002,0051,954562  
30,0002,1382,082585  
32,0002,2712,210608  
34,0002,4042,338630  
36,0002,5372,466653  
38,0002,6702,595676  
40,0002,8032,723698  
(2)

Of the total number of members of the Navy Reserve who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table:

Total number of members of Navy Reserve serving on full-time reserve component duty:Number of officers who may be serving in the grade of:
Lieutenant commanderCommanderCaptain
10,000807447141  
11,000867467153  
12,000924485163  
13,000980503173  
14,0001,035521183  
15,0001,088538193  
16,0001,142555203  
17,0001,195565213  
18,0001,246575223  
19,0001,291585233  
20,0001,334595242  
21,0001,364603250  
22,0001,384610258  
23,0001,400615265  
24,0001,410620270.
(b)

Determinations by Interpolation.—

If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is between any two consecutive numbers in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the corresponding authorized strengths for each of the grades shown in that table for that component are determined by mathematical interpolation between the respective numbers of the two strengths. If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is more or less than the highest or lowest number, respectively, set forth in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall fix the corresponding strengths for the grades shown in that table at the same proportion as is reflected in the nearest limit shown in the table.

(c)

Reallocations to Lower Grades.—

Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade for duty described in subsection (a) is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade.

(d)

Secretarial Waiver.—

(1)

Upon determining that it is in the national interest to do so, the Secretary of Defense may increase for a particular fiscal year the number of reserve officers that may be on full-time reserve component duty for a reserve component in a grade referred to in a table in subsection (a) by a number that does not exceed the number equal to 5 percent of the maximum number specified for the grade in that table.

(2)

Whenever the Secretary exercises the authority provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives notice in writing of the adjustment made.

(e)

Full-Time Reserve Component Duty Defined.—

In this section, the term “full-time reserve component duty” means the following duty:

(1)

Active duty described in sections 10211, 10302, 10303, 10304, 10305, 12310, or 12402 of this title.

(2)

Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32, except for duty under section 115(b)(1)(B) and (C) of this title and section 115(i)(9) of this title.

(3)

Active duty described in section 708 of title 32.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Defense Officer Personnel Management Act

    Pub. L. 96–513 title I § 103 · 94 Stat. 2835

    Enacted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011

    Added Pub. L. 96–513, title I, § 103, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2844, § 524

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 96–513, title I, § 103, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2844, § 524

  2. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1982

    Pub. L. 97–86 title V § 503(b) · 95 Stat. 1099

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 97–86 increased numbers in columns headed “Army” and “Air Force” from 821 and 170 in line for major or lieutenant commander to 1,105 and 189, respectively, from 503 and 183 in line for lieutenant colonel or commander to 551 and 194, respectively, and from 163 and 146 in line for colonel or Navy captain to 171 and 147, respectively

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–86 increased numbers in columns headed “Army” and “Air Force” from 821 and 170 in line for major or lieutenant commander to 1,105 and 189, respectively, from 503 and 183 in line for lieutenant colonel or commander to 551 and 194, respectively, and from 163 and 146 in line for colonel or Navy captain to 171 and 147, respectively.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) The columns under the headings “Army” and “Air Force” in the table contained in section 524(a) of such title are amended to read as follows: “Army Air Force 1,105 189  551 194  171 147”.

  3. Pub. L. 97–252 title V § 503(b) · 96 Stat. 718

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 97–252 increased numbers in columns headed “Army”, “Air Force”, and “Marine Corps” from 1,105, 189, and 51 in line for major or lieutenant commander to 1,351, 281, and 95, respectively, from 551, 194, and 35 in line for lieutenant colonel or commander to 671, 267, and 40, respectively, and from 171, 147, and 19 in line for colonel or Navy captain to 234, 170, and 21, respectively

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–252 increased numbers in columns headed “Army”, “Air Force”, and “Marine Corps” from 1,105, 189, and 51 in line for major or lieutenant commander to 1,351, 281, and 95, respectively, from 551, 194, and 35 in line for lieutenant colonel or commander to 671, 267, and 40, respectively, and from 171, 147, and 19 in line for colonel or Navy captain to 234, 170, and 21, respectively.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) The columns under the headings “Army”, “Air Force”, and “Marine Corps” in the table in section 524(a) of such title are 10 USC 524. amended to read as follows:                          “Army   Air Force Marine Corps   1,351   281 95   671   267 40   234   170 21”.

  4. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1984

    Pub. L. 98–94 title V § 503(b) · 97 Stat. 614

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 98–94 increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade major or lieutenant commander; lieutenant colonel or commander; and colonel or Navy captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 1,948, 967, and 338 from 1,351, 671, and 234; Navy, to 823, 520, and 177 from 823, 425, and 177; Air Force, to 408, 303, and 171 from 281, 267, and 170; Marine Corps, to 95, 48, and 23 from 95, 40, and 21

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–94 increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade major or lieutenant commander; lieutenant colonel or commander; and colonel or Navy captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 1,948, 967, and 338 from 1,351, 671, and 234; Navy, to 823, 520, and 177 from 823, 425, and 177; Air Force, to 408, 303, and 171 from 281, 267, and 170; Marine Corps, to 95, 48, and 23 from 95, 40, and 21.

  5. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985

    Pub. L. 98–525 § 414(a)(4)(B)(i) · 98 Stat. 2492

    Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011

    Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(B)(i), inserted references to National Guard and to full-time National Guard duty in section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(B)(i), inserted references to National Guard and to full-time National Guard duty in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: “§ 524. Authorized strengths: reserve officers on active duty or on full-time National Guard duty for administration of the reserves or the National Guard in grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel and Navy grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain”.

  6. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985

    Pub. L. 98–525 § 414(a)(4)(A) · 98 Stat. 2492

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

      Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(A), inserted “or full-time National Guard duty” after “Marine Corps who may be on active duty”

    2. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

      Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(A), inserted “or full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(A), inserted “or full-time National Guard duty” after “Marine Corps who may be on active duty” and inserted “or full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) Subsection (a) of section 524 of such title is amended— (i) by inserting “or full-time National Guard duty” after “active duty” the first place it appears; and (ii) by inserting “or full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32” after “of this title”.

  7. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1985

    Pub. L. 98–525 § 413(b) · 98 Stat. 2492

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 98–525, § 413(b), increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of major or lieutenant commander, lieutenant colonel or commander, and colonel or Navy captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,261, 1,121, and 345 from 1,948, 967, and 338; Air Force, to 471, 293, and 172 from 408, 303, and 171; Marine Corps, to 100, 50, and 25 from 95, 48, and 23. Figures for the Navy remained unchanged

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 98–525, § 413(b), increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of major or lieutenant commander, lieutenant colonel or commander, and colonel or Navy captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,261, 1,121, and 345 from 1,948, 967, and 338; Air Force, to 471, 293, and 172 from 408, 303, and 171; Marine Corps, to 100, 50, and 25 from 95, 48, and 23. Figures for the Navy remained unchanged.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or lieutenant commander 2,261 823 471 100  Lieutenant colonel or commander 1,121 520 293 50  Colonel or Navy captain 345 177 172 25”.

  8. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986

    Pub. L. 99–145 title IV § 413(b) · 99 Stat. 583

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 99–145 increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,317, 1,152, and 348 from 2,261, 1,121, and 345; Navy, to 850, 520, and 177 from 823, 520, and 177; Air Force, to 476, 318, and 189, from 471, 293, and 172; and Marine Corps, to 100, 60, and 25 from 100, 50, and 25

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–145 increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,317, 1,152, and 348 from 2,261, 1,121, and 345; Navy, to 850, 520, and 177 from 823, 520, and 177; Air Force, to 476, 318, and 189, from 471, 293, and 172; and Marine Corps, to 100, 60, and 25 from 100, 50, and 25.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Officers.— The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: 98 Stat. 2518. 10 USC 524. “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 2,317 850 476 100 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,152 520 318 60 Colonel or Navy Captain 348 177 189 25”.

  9. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989

    Pub. L. 100–180 § 413(b)(2) · 101 Stat. 1019

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 100–180, § 413(b)(2), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,600, 1,250, and 348 from 2,550, 1,152, and 348; Navy, to 875, 520, and 185 from 850, 520, and 185; Air Force, to 575, 322, and 190 from 575, 322, and 184; and Marine Corps, to 110, 75, and 25 from 105, 70, and 25

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–180, § 413(b)(2), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,600, 1,250, and 348 from 2,550, 1,152, and 348; Navy, to 875, 520, and 185 from 850, 520, and 185; Air Force, to 575, 322, and 190 from 575, 322, and 184; and Marine Corps, to 110, 75, and 25 from 105, 70, and 25.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Effective on October 1, 1988, that table is amended to read as follows: 10 USC 524 note. “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 2,600 875 575 110 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,250 520 322 75 Colonel or Navy Captain 348 185 190 25“.

  10. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989

    Pub. L. 100–180 § 413(b)(1) · 101 Stat. 1019

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 100–180, § 413(b)(1), in table, changed fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,550, 1,152, and 348 from 2,317, 1,152, and 348; Navy, to 850, 520, and 185 from 850, 520, and 177; Air Force, to 575, 322, and 184 from 476, 318, and 189; and Marine Corps, to 105, 70, and 25 from 100, 60, and 25

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 100–180, § 413(b)(1), in table, changed fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,550, 1,152, and 348 from 2,317, 1,152, and 348; Navy, to 850, 520, and 185 from 850, 520, and 177; Air Force, to 575, 322, and 184 from 476, 318, and 189; and Marine Corps, to 105, 70, and 25 from 100, 60, and 25.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 2,550 850 575 105 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,152 520 322 70 Colonel or Navy Captain 348 185 184 25“.

  11. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991

    Pub. L. 101–189 § 413(b)(2) · 103 Stat. 1352

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 101–189, § 413(b)(2), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 3,219, 1,524, and 364 from 3,030, 1,448, and 351; Navy, to 1,071, 520, and 188 from 1,065, 520, and 188; Air Force, to 575, 532, and 194 from 575, 476, and 190. Marine Corps figures remained unchanged

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–189, § 413(b)(2), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 3,219, 1,524, and 364 from 3,030, 1,448, and 351; Navy, to 1,071, 520, and 188 from 1,065, 520, and 188; Air Force, to 575, 532, and 194 from 575, 476, and 190. Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Effective on October 1, 1990, that table is amended to read as Effective date. follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps           Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,219 1,071 575 110  Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,524 520 532 75  Colonel or Navy Captain 364 188 194 25”.

  12. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991

    Pub. L. 101–189 § 413(b)(1) · 103 Stat. 1352

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 101–189, § 413(b)(1), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 3,030, 1,448, and 351 from 2,600, 1,250, and 348; Navy, to 1,065, 520, and 188 from 875, 520, and 185; Air Force, to 575, 476, and 190 from 575, 322, and 190. Marine Corps figures remained unchanged

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–189, § 413(b)(1), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 3,030, 1,448, and 351 from 2,600, 1,250, and 348; Navy, to 1,065, 520, and 188 from 875, 520, and 185; Air Force, to 575, 476, and 190 from 575, 322, and 190. Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps           Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,030 1,065 575 110 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,448 520 476 75 Colonel or Navy Captain 351 188 190 25”

  13. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993

    Pub. L. 102–190 div. A title IV § 413(b) · 105 Stat. 1290

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 102–190, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 364 to 372, and increased such limitation on number of reserve officers in the Air Force in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 532 to 595 and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 194 to 227. Navy and Marine Corps figures remained unchanged

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–190, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 364 to 372, and increased such limitation on number of reserve officers in the Air Force in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 532 to 595 and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 194 to 227. Navy and Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Officers.— The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,219 1071 575 110 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,524 520 595 75 Colonel or Navy Captain 372 188 227 25”.

  14. Pub. L. 103–160 div. A title IV § 413(b) · 107 Stat. 1547

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 103–160, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Air Force in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 595 to 636 and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 227 to 274. Army, Navy, and Marine Corps figures remained unchanged

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–160, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Air Force in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 595 to 636 and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 227 to 274. Army, Navy, and Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Officers.— The table in section 524(a) of such title is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Mayor or Lieutenant Commander 3,219 1,071 575 110 “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,524 520 636 75 Colonel or Navy Captain 372 188 274 25”.

  15. Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act

    Pub. L. 103–337 div. A title XVI § 1662(a)(2) · 108 Stat. 2663

    Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 12011

    Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 524 of this title as this section and amended section catchline generally striking out at end “in grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel and Navy grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 524 of this title as this section and amended section catchline generally striking out at end “in grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel and Navy grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) (A) Section 524 is transferred to chapter 1201, as added by paragraph (1), inserted after section 12010, and redesignated as section 12011. (B) The heading of that section is amended to read as follows: “§12011. Authorized strengths: reserve officers on active duty or on full-time National Guard duty for administration of the reserves or the National Guard”.

  16. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996

    Pub. L. 104–106 div. A title IV § 414(a) · 110 Stat. 186

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 104–106, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 372 to 412, in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 575 to 643 and in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 636 to 672, and in the Marine Corps in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 110 to 140, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 75 to 90, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 25 to 30. All other figures remained unchanged

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–106, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 372 to 412, in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 575 to 643 and in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 636 to 672, and in the Marine Corps in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 110 to 140, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 75 to 90, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 25 to 30. All other figures remained unchanged.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The table in section 12011(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,219 1,071 643 140 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,524 520 672 90 Colonel or Navy Captain 412 188 274 30”.

  17. Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999

    Pub. L. 105–261 div. A title IV § 414(a) · 112 Stat. 1920

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 105–261, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 412 to 438 and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 643 to 791, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 672 to 713, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 274 to 297

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–261, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 412 to 438 and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 643 to 791, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 672 to 713, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 274 to 297.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The table in section 12011(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,219 1,071 791 140 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,524 520 713 90 Colonel or Navy Captain 438 188 297 30”.

  18. Pub. L. 106–65 div. A title IV § 414(a) · 113 Stat. 512

    Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 106–65 amended table generally, increasing the fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 3,219 to 3,227, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 1,524 to 1,611, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 438 to 471, and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 791 to 860 and in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 713 to 777

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–65 amended table generally, increasing the fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 3,219 to 3,227, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 1,524 to 1,611, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 438 to 471, and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 791 to 860 and in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 713 to 777.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The table in section 12011(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “Grade Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,227 1,071 860 140 Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,611 520 777 90 Colonel or Navy Captain 471 188 297 30”.

  19. Pub. L. 106–398 § 1(dA) · 114 Stat. 1654

    Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

    Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 415(a)], amended table generally, increasing the fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 3,227 to 3,316, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 1,611 to 1,759, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 471 to 529, and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 860 to 948, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 777 to 852, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 297 to 317

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 415(a)], amended table generally, increasing the fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 3,227 to 3,316, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 1,611 to 1,759, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 471 to 529, and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 860 to 948, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 777 to 852, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 297 to 317.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. ENACTMENT OF FISCAL YEAR 2001 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT. The provisions of H.R. 5408 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  20. Pub. L. 106–398 § 1(dA) · 114 Stat. 1654

    Added · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(c)

    Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 421(b)], added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 421(b)], added subsec. (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. ENACTMENT OF FISCAL YEAR 2001 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT. The provisions of H.R. 5408 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  21. Pub. L. 106–398 § 1(dA) · 114 Stat. 1654

    Added · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(d)

    Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 424(a)], added subsec. (d)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 424(a)], added subsec. (d).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. ENACTMENT OF FISCAL YEAR 2001 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT. The provisions of H.R. 5408 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  22. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 div. A title IV § 415(a) · 115 Stat. 1012

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

      Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading

    2. Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)

      Pub. L. 107–107 amended text of subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text consisted of table setting out maximum number of reserve officers of the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps who may be on active duty or full-time National Guard duty in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel, and of the Navy who may be on active duty in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text consisted of table setting out maximum number of reserve officers of the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps who may be on active duty or full-time National Guard duty in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel, and of the Navy who may be on active duty in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The text of section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(a) Limitations.— (1) Of the total number of members of a reserve component who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Army Reserve: 10,000 .............................. 1,390 740 230 11,000 .............................. 1,529 803 242 12,000 .............................. 1,668 864 252 13,000 .............................. 1,804 924 262 14,000 .............................. 1,940 984 272 15,000 .............................. 2,075 1,044 282 16,000 .............................. 2,210 1,104 291 17,000 .............................. 2,345 1,164 300 18,000 .............................. 2,479 1,223 309 19,000 .............................. 2,613 1,282 318 20,000 .............................. 2,747 1,341 327 21,000 .............................. 2,877 1,400 336 Army National Guard: 20,000 .............................. 1,500 850 325 22,000 .............................. 1,650 930 350 24,000 .............................. 1,790 1,010 370 26,000 .............................. 1,930 1,085 385 28,000 .............................. 2,070 1,160 400 30,000 .............................. 2,200 1,235 405 32,000 .............................. 2,330 1,305 408 34,000 .............................. 2,450 1,375 411 36,000 .............................. 2,570 1,445 411 38,000 .............................. 2,670 1,515 411 40,000 .............................. 2,770 1,580 411 42,000 .............................. 2,837 1,644 411 Marine Corps Reserve: 1,100 .............................. 106 56 20 1,200 .............................. 110 60 21 1,300 .............................. 114 63 22 1,400 .............................. 118 66 23 1,500 .............................. 121 69 24 1,600 .............................. 124 72 25 1,700 .............................. 127 75 26 1,800 .............................. 130 78 27 1,900 .............................. 133 81 28 2,000 .............................. 136 84 29 2,100 .............................. 139 87 30 2,200 .............................. 141 90 31 2,300 .............................. 143 92 32 2,400 .............................. 145 94 33 2,500 .............................. 147 96 34 2,600 .............................. 149 98 35 Air Force Reserve: 500 .............................. 83 85 50 1,000 .............................. 155 165 95 1,500 .............................. 220 240 135 2,000 .............................. 285 310 170 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel 2,500 .............................. 350 369 203 3,000 .............................. 413 420 220 3,500 .............................. 473 464 230 4,000 .............................. 530 500 240 4,500 .............................. 585 529 247 5,000 .............................. 638 550 254 5,500 .............................. 688 565 261 6,000 .............................. 735 575 268 7,000 .............................. 770 595 280 8,000 .............................. 805 615 290 10,000 .............................. 835 635 300 Air National Guard: 5,000 .............................. 333 335 251 6,000 .............................. 403 394 260 7,000 .............................. 472 453 269 8,000 .............................. 539 512 278 9,000 .............................. 606 571 287 10,000 .............................. 673 630 296 11,000 .............................. 740 688 305 12,000 .............................. 807 742 314 13,000 .............................. 873 795 323 14,000 .............................. 939 848 332 15,000 .............................. 1,005 898 341 16,000 .............................. 1,067 948 350 17,000 .............................. 1,126 998 359 18,000 .............................. 1,185 1,048 368 19,000 .............................. 1,235 1,098 377 20,000 .............................. 1,283 1,148 380. “(2) Of the total number of members of the Naval Reserve who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 10,000 .............................. 807 447 141 11,000 .............................. 867 467 153 12,000 .............................. 924 485 163 13,000 .............................. 980 503 173 14,000 .............................. 1,035 521 183 15,000 .............................. 1,088 538 193 16,000 .............................. 1,142 555 203 17,000 .............................. 1,195 565 213 18,000 .............................. 1,246 575 223 19,000 .............................. 1,291 585 233 20,000 .............................. 1,334 595 242 21,000 .............................. 1,364 603 250 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 22,000 .............................. 1,384 610 258 23,000 .............................. 1,400 615 265 24,000 .............................. 1,410 620 270. “(b) Determinations by Interpolation.— If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is between any two consecutive numbers in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the corresponding authorized strengths for each of the grades shown in that table for that component are determined by mathematical interpolation between the respective numbers of the two strengths. If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is more or less than the highest or lowest number, respectively, set forth in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall fix the corresponding strengths for the grades shown in that table at the same proportion as is reflected in the nearest limit shown in the table. “(c) Reallocations to Lower Grades.— Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade for duty described in subsection (a) is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade. “(d) Secretarial Waiver.— (1) Upon determining that it is in the national interest to do so, the Secretary of Defense may increase for a particular fiscal year the number of reserve officers that may be on full-time reserve component duty for a reserve component in a grade referred to in a table in subsection (a) by a number that does not exceed the number equal to 5 percent of the maximum number specified for the grade in that table. “(2) Whenever the Secretary exercises the authority provided Notice. in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives notice in writing of the adjustment made. “(e) Full-Time Reserve Component Duty Defined.— In this section, the term ‘full-time reserve component duty’ means the following duty; “(1) Active duty described in sections 10211, 10302, 10303, 10304, 10305, 12310, or 12402 of this title. “(2) Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32. “(3) Active duty described in section 708 of title 32.”.

  23. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 div. A title IV § 415(a) · 115 Stat. 1012

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(b)

      Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading

    2. Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(b)

      Pub. L. 107–107 amended text of subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The text of section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(a) Limitations.— (1) Of the total number of members of a reserve component who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Army Reserve: 10,000 .............................. 1,390 740 230 11,000 .............................. 1,529 803 242 12,000 .............................. 1,668 864 252 13,000 .............................. 1,804 924 262 14,000 .............................. 1,940 984 272 15,000 .............................. 2,075 1,044 282 16,000 .............................. 2,210 1,104 291 17,000 .............................. 2,345 1,164 300 18,000 .............................. 2,479 1,223 309 19,000 .............................. 2,613 1,282 318 20,000 .............................. 2,747 1,341 327 21,000 .............................. 2,877 1,400 336 Army National Guard: 20,000 .............................. 1,500 850 325 22,000 .............................. 1,650 930 350 24,000 .............................. 1,790 1,010 370 26,000 .............................. 1,930 1,085 385 28,000 .............................. 2,070 1,160 400 30,000 .............................. 2,200 1,235 405 32,000 .............................. 2,330 1,305 408 34,000 .............................. 2,450 1,375 411 36,000 .............................. 2,570 1,445 411 38,000 .............................. 2,670 1,515 411 40,000 .............................. 2,770 1,580 411 42,000 .............................. 2,837 1,644 411 Marine Corps Reserve: 1,100 .............................. 106 56 20 1,200 .............................. 110 60 21 1,300 .............................. 114 63 22 1,400 .............................. 118 66 23 1,500 .............................. 121 69 24 1,600 .............................. 124 72 25 1,700 .............................. 127 75 26 1,800 .............................. 130 78 27 1,900 .............................. 133 81 28 2,000 .............................. 136 84 29 2,100 .............................. 139 87 30 2,200 .............................. 141 90 31 2,300 .............................. 143 92 32 2,400 .............................. 145 94 33 2,500 .............................. 147 96 34 2,600 .............................. 149 98 35 Air Force Reserve: 500 .............................. 83 85 50 1,000 .............................. 155 165 95 1,500 .............................. 220 240 135 2,000 .............................. 285 310 170 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel 2,500 .............................. 350 369 203 3,000 .............................. 413 420 220 3,500 .............................. 473 464 230 4,000 .............................. 530 500 240 4,500 .............................. 585 529 247 5,000 .............................. 638 550 254 5,500 .............................. 688 565 261 6,000 .............................. 735 575 268 7,000 .............................. 770 595 280 8,000 .............................. 805 615 290 10,000 .............................. 835 635 300 Air National Guard: 5,000 .............................. 333 335 251 6,000 .............................. 403 394 260 7,000 .............................. 472 453 269 8,000 .............................. 539 512 278 9,000 .............................. 606 571 287 10,000 .............................. 673 630 296 11,000 .............................. 740 688 305 12,000 .............................. 807 742 314 13,000 .............................. 873 795 323 14,000 .............................. 939 848 332 15,000 .............................. 1,005 898 341 16,000 .............................. 1,067 948 350 17,000 .............................. 1,126 998 359 18,000 .............................. 1,185 1,048 368 19,000 .............................. 1,235 1,098 377 20,000 .............................. 1,283 1,148 380. “(2) Of the total number of members of the Naval Reserve who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 10,000 .............................. 807 447 141 11,000 .............................. 867 467 153 12,000 .............................. 924 485 163 13,000 .............................. 980 503 173 14,000 .............................. 1,035 521 183 15,000 .............................. 1,088 538 193 16,000 .............................. 1,142 555 203 17,000 .............................. 1,195 565 213 18,000 .............................. 1,246 575 223 19,000 .............................. 1,291 585 233 20,000 .............................. 1,334 595 242 21,000 .............................. 1,364 603 250 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 22,000 .............................. 1,384 610 258 23,000 .............................. 1,400 615 265 24,000 .............................. 1,410 620 270. “(b) Determinations by Interpolation.— If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is between any two consecutive numbers in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the corresponding authorized strengths for each of the grades shown in that table for that component are determined by mathematical interpolation between the respective numbers of the two strengths. If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is more or less than the highest or lowest number, respectively, set forth in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall fix the corresponding strengths for the grades shown in that table at the same proportion as is reflected in the nearest limit shown in the table. “(c) Reallocations to Lower Grades.— Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade for duty described in subsection (a) is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade. “(d) Secretarial Waiver.— (1) Upon determining that it is in the national interest to do so, the Secretary of Defense may increase for a particular fiscal year the number of reserve officers that may be on full-time reserve component duty for a reserve component in a grade referred to in a table in subsection (a) by a number that does not exceed the number equal to 5 percent of the maximum number specified for the grade in that table. “(2) Whenever the Secretary exercises the authority provided Notice. in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives notice in writing of the adjustment made. “(e) Full-Time Reserve Component Duty Defined.— In this section, the term ‘full-time reserve component duty’ means the following duty; “(1) Active duty described in sections 10211, 10302, 10303, 10304, 10305, 12310, or 12402 of this title. “(2) Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32. “(3) Active duty described in section 708 of title 32.”.

  24. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 div. A title IV § 415(a) · 115 Stat. 1012

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(c)

      Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading

    2. Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(c)

      Pub. L. 107–107 amended text of subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Whenever under section 527 of this title the President may suspend the operation of any provision of section 523, 525, or 526 of this title, the Secretary of Defense may suspend the operation of any provision of this section. Any such suspension shall, if not sooner ended, end in the manner specified in section 527 for a suspension under that section.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Whenever under section 527 of this title the President may suspend the operation of any provision of section 523, 525, or 526 of this title, the Secretary of Defense may suspend the operation of any provision of this section. Any such suspension shall, if not sooner ended, end in the manner specified in section 527 for a suspension under that section.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The text of section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(a) Limitations.— (1) Of the total number of members of a reserve component who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Army Reserve: 10,000 .............................. 1,390 740 230 11,000 .............................. 1,529 803 242 12,000 .............................. 1,668 864 252 13,000 .............................. 1,804 924 262 14,000 .............................. 1,940 984 272 15,000 .............................. 2,075 1,044 282 16,000 .............................. 2,210 1,104 291 17,000 .............................. 2,345 1,164 300 18,000 .............................. 2,479 1,223 309 19,000 .............................. 2,613 1,282 318 20,000 .............................. 2,747 1,341 327 21,000 .............................. 2,877 1,400 336 Army National Guard: 20,000 .............................. 1,500 850 325 22,000 .............................. 1,650 930 350 24,000 .............................. 1,790 1,010 370 26,000 .............................. 1,930 1,085 385 28,000 .............................. 2,070 1,160 400 30,000 .............................. 2,200 1,235 405 32,000 .............................. 2,330 1,305 408 34,000 .............................. 2,450 1,375 411 36,000 .............................. 2,570 1,445 411 38,000 .............................. 2,670 1,515 411 40,000 .............................. 2,770 1,580 411 42,000 .............................. 2,837 1,644 411 Marine Corps Reserve: 1,100 .............................. 106 56 20 1,200 .............................. 110 60 21 1,300 .............................. 114 63 22 1,400 .............................. 118 66 23 1,500 .............................. 121 69 24 1,600 .............................. 124 72 25 1,700 .............................. 127 75 26 1,800 .............................. 130 78 27 1,900 .............................. 133 81 28 2,000 .............................. 136 84 29 2,100 .............................. 139 87 30 2,200 .............................. 141 90 31 2,300 .............................. 143 92 32 2,400 .............................. 145 94 33 2,500 .............................. 147 96 34 2,600 .............................. 149 98 35 Air Force Reserve: 500 .............................. 83 85 50 1,000 .............................. 155 165 95 1,500 .............................. 220 240 135 2,000 .............................. 285 310 170 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel 2,500 .............................. 350 369 203 3,000 .............................. 413 420 220 3,500 .............................. 473 464 230 4,000 .............................. 530 500 240 4,500 .............................. 585 529 247 5,000 .............................. 638 550 254 5,500 .............................. 688 565 261 6,000 .............................. 735 575 268 7,000 .............................. 770 595 280 8,000 .............................. 805 615 290 10,000 .............................. 835 635 300 Air National Guard: 5,000 .............................. 333 335 251 6,000 .............................. 403 394 260 7,000 .............................. 472 453 269 8,000 .............................. 539 512 278 9,000 .............................. 606 571 287 10,000 .............................. 673 630 296 11,000 .............................. 740 688 305 12,000 .............................. 807 742 314 13,000 .............................. 873 795 323 14,000 .............................. 939 848 332 15,000 .............................. 1,005 898 341 16,000 .............................. 1,067 948 350 17,000 .............................. 1,126 998 359 18,000 .............................. 1,185 1,048 368 19,000 .............................. 1,235 1,098 377 20,000 .............................. 1,283 1,148 380. “(2) Of the total number of members of the Naval Reserve who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 10,000 .............................. 807 447 141 11,000 .............................. 867 467 153 12,000 .............................. 924 485 163 13,000 .............................. 980 503 173 14,000 .............................. 1,035 521 183 15,000 .............................. 1,088 538 193 16,000 .............................. 1,142 555 203 17,000 .............................. 1,195 565 213 18,000 .............................. 1,246 575 223 19,000 .............................. 1,291 585 233 20,000 .............................. 1,334 595 242 21,000 .............................. 1,364 603 250 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 22,000 .............................. 1,384 610 258 23,000 .............................. 1,400 615 265 24,000 .............................. 1,410 620 270. “(b) Determinations by Interpolation.— If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is between any two consecutive numbers in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the corresponding authorized strengths for each of the grades shown in that table for that component are determined by mathematical interpolation between the respective numbers of the two strengths. If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is more or less than the highest or lowest number, respectively, set forth in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall fix the corresponding strengths for the grades shown in that table at the same proportion as is reflected in the nearest limit shown in the table. “(c) Reallocations to Lower Grades.— Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade for duty described in subsection (a) is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade. “(d) Secretarial Waiver.— (1) Upon determining that it is in the national interest to do so, the Secretary of Defense may increase for a particular fiscal year the number of reserve officers that may be on full-time reserve component duty for a reserve component in a grade referred to in a table in subsection (a) by a number that does not exceed the number equal to 5 percent of the maximum number specified for the grade in that table. “(2) Whenever the Secretary exercises the authority provided Notice. in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives notice in writing of the adjustment made. “(e) Full-Time Reserve Component Duty Defined.— In this section, the term ‘full-time reserve component duty’ means the following duty; “(1) Active duty described in sections 10211, 10302, 10303, 10304, 10305, 12310, or 12402 of this title. “(2) Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32. “(3) Active duty described in section 708 of title 32.”.

  25. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 div. A title IV § 415(a) · 115 Stat. 1012

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(d)

      Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading

    2. Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(d)

      Pub. L. 107–107 amended text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Upon increasing under subsection (c)(2) of section 115 of this title the end strength that is authorized under subsection (a)(1)(B) of that section for a fiscal year for active-duty personnel and full-time National Guard duty personnel of an armed force who are to be paid from funds appropriated for reserve personnel, the Secretary of Defense may increase for that fiscal year the limitation that is set forth in subsection (a) of this section for the number of officers of that armed force serving in any grade if the Secretary determines that such action is in the national interest. The percent of the increase may not exceed the percent by which the Secretary increases that end strength.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Upon increasing under subsection (c)(2) of section 115 of this title the end strength that is authorized under subsection (a)(1)(B) of that section for a fiscal year for active-duty personnel and full-time National Guard duty personnel of an armed force who are to be paid from funds appropriated for reserve personnel, the Secretary of Defense may increase for that fiscal year the limitation that is set forth in subsection (a) of this section for the number of officers of that armed force serving in any grade if the Secretary determines that such action is in the national interest. The percent of the increase may not exceed the percent by which the Secretary increases that end strength.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The text of section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(a) Limitations.— (1) Of the total number of members of a reserve component who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Army Reserve: 10,000 .............................. 1,390 740 230 11,000 .............................. 1,529 803 242 12,000 .............................. 1,668 864 252 13,000 .............................. 1,804 924 262 14,000 .............................. 1,940 984 272 15,000 .............................. 2,075 1,044 282 16,000 .............................. 2,210 1,104 291 17,000 .............................. 2,345 1,164 300 18,000 .............................. 2,479 1,223 309 19,000 .............................. 2,613 1,282 318 20,000 .............................. 2,747 1,341 327 21,000 .............................. 2,877 1,400 336 Army National Guard: 20,000 .............................. 1,500 850 325 22,000 .............................. 1,650 930 350 24,000 .............................. 1,790 1,010 370 26,000 .............................. 1,930 1,085 385 28,000 .............................. 2,070 1,160 400 30,000 .............................. 2,200 1,235 405 32,000 .............................. 2,330 1,305 408 34,000 .............................. 2,450 1,375 411 36,000 .............................. 2,570 1,445 411 38,000 .............................. 2,670 1,515 411 40,000 .............................. 2,770 1,580 411 42,000 .............................. 2,837 1,644 411 Marine Corps Reserve: 1,100 .............................. 106 56 20 1,200 .............................. 110 60 21 1,300 .............................. 114 63 22 1,400 .............................. 118 66 23 1,500 .............................. 121 69 24 1,600 .............................. 124 72 25 1,700 .............................. 127 75 26 1,800 .............................. 130 78 27 1,900 .............................. 133 81 28 2,000 .............................. 136 84 29 2,100 .............................. 139 87 30 2,200 .............................. 141 90 31 2,300 .............................. 143 92 32 2,400 .............................. 145 94 33 2,500 .............................. 147 96 34 2,600 .............................. 149 98 35 Air Force Reserve: 500 .............................. 83 85 50 1,000 .............................. 155 165 95 1,500 .............................. 220 240 135 2,000 .............................. 285 310 170 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel 2,500 .............................. 350 369 203 3,000 .............................. 413 420 220 3,500 .............................. 473 464 230 4,000 .............................. 530 500 240 4,500 .............................. 585 529 247 5,000 .............................. 638 550 254 5,500 .............................. 688 565 261 6,000 .............................. 735 575 268 7,000 .............................. 770 595 280 8,000 .............................. 805 615 290 10,000 .............................. 835 635 300 Air National Guard: 5,000 .............................. 333 335 251 6,000 .............................. 403 394 260 7,000 .............................. 472 453 269 8,000 .............................. 539 512 278 9,000 .............................. 606 571 287 10,000 .............................. 673 630 296 11,000 .............................. 740 688 305 12,000 .............................. 807 742 314 13,000 .............................. 873 795 323 14,000 .............................. 939 848 332 15,000 .............................. 1,005 898 341 16,000 .............................. 1,067 948 350 17,000 .............................. 1,126 998 359 18,000 .............................. 1,185 1,048 368 19,000 .............................. 1,235 1,098 377 20,000 .............................. 1,283 1,148 380. “(2) Of the total number of members of the Naval Reserve who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 10,000 .............................. 807 447 141 11,000 .............................. 867 467 153 12,000 .............................. 924 485 163 13,000 .............................. 980 503 173 14,000 .............................. 1,035 521 183 15,000 .............................. 1,088 538 193 16,000 .............................. 1,142 555 203 17,000 .............................. 1,195 565 213 18,000 .............................. 1,246 575 223 19,000 .............................. 1,291 585 233 20,000 .............................. 1,334 595 242 21,000 .............................. 1,364 603 250 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 22,000 .............................. 1,384 610 258 23,000 .............................. 1,400 615 265 24,000 .............................. 1,410 620 270. “(b) Determinations by Interpolation.— If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is between any two consecutive numbers in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the corresponding authorized strengths for each of the grades shown in that table for that component are determined by mathematical interpolation between the respective numbers of the two strengths. If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is more or less than the highest or lowest number, respectively, set forth in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall fix the corresponding strengths for the grades shown in that table at the same proportion as is reflected in the nearest limit shown in the table. “(c) Reallocations to Lower Grades.— Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade for duty described in subsection (a) is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade. “(d) Secretarial Waiver.— (1) Upon determining that it is in the national interest to do so, the Secretary of Defense may increase for a particular fiscal year the number of reserve officers that may be on full-time reserve component duty for a reserve component in a grade referred to in a table in subsection (a) by a number that does not exceed the number equal to 5 percent of the maximum number specified for the grade in that table. “(2) Whenever the Secretary exercises the authority provided Notice. in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives notice in writing of the adjustment made. “(e) Full-Time Reserve Component Duty Defined.— In this section, the term ‘full-time reserve component duty’ means the following duty; “(1) Active duty described in sections 10211, 10302, 10303, 10304, 10305, 12310, or 12402 of this title. “(2) Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32. “(3) Active duty described in section 708 of title 32.”.

  26. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 div. A title IV § 415(a) · 115 Stat. 1012

    Added · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(e)

    Pub. L. 107–107 added subsec. (e)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 107–107 added subsec. (e).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Officers.— The text of section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(a) Limitations.— (1) Of the total number of members of a reserve component who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Army Reserve: 10,000 .............................. 1,390 740 230 11,000 .............................. 1,529 803 242 12,000 .............................. 1,668 864 252 13,000 .............................. 1,804 924 262 14,000 .............................. 1,940 984 272 15,000 .............................. 2,075 1,044 282 16,000 .............................. 2,210 1,104 291 17,000 .............................. 2,345 1,164 300 18,000 .............................. 2,479 1,223 309 19,000 .............................. 2,613 1,282 318 20,000 .............................. 2,747 1,341 327 21,000 .............................. 2,877 1,400 336 Army National Guard: 20,000 .............................. 1,500 850 325 22,000 .............................. 1,650 930 350 24,000 .............................. 1,790 1,010 370 26,000 .............................. 1,930 1,085 385 28,000 .............................. 2,070 1,160 400 30,000 .............................. 2,200 1,235 405 32,000 .............................. 2,330 1,305 408 34,000 .............................. 2,450 1,375 411 36,000 .............................. 2,570 1,445 411 38,000 .............................. 2,670 1,515 411 40,000 .............................. 2,770 1,580 411 42,000 .............................. 2,837 1,644 411 Marine Corps Reserve: 1,100 .............................. 106 56 20 1,200 .............................. 110 60 21 1,300 .............................. 114 63 22 1,400 .............................. 118 66 23 1,500 .............................. 121 69 24 1,600 .............................. 124 72 25 1,700 .............................. 127 75 26 1,800 .............................. 130 78 27 1,900 .............................. 133 81 28 2,000 .............................. 136 84 29 2,100 .............................. 139 87 30 2,200 .............................. 141 90 31 2,300 .............................. 143 92 32 2,400 .............................. 145 94 33 2,500 .............................. 147 96 34 2,600 .............................. 149 98 35 Air Force Reserve: 500 .............................. 83 85 50 1,000 .............................. 155 165 95 1,500 .............................. 220 240 135 2,000 .............................. 285 310 170 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel 2,500 .............................. 350 369 203 3,000 .............................. 413 420 220 3,500 .............................. 473 464 230 4,000 .............................. 530 500 240 4,500 .............................. 585 529 247 5,000 .............................. 638 550 254 5,500 .............................. 688 565 261 6,000 .............................. 735 575 268 7,000 .............................. 770 595 280 8,000 .............................. 805 615 290 10,000 .............................. 835 635 300 Air National Guard: 5,000 .............................. 333 335 251 6,000 .............................. 403 394 260 7,000 .............................. 472 453 269 8,000 .............................. 539 512 278 9,000 .............................. 606 571 287 10,000 .............................. 673 630 296 11,000 .............................. 740 688 305 12,000 .............................. 807 742 314 13,000 .............................. 873 795 323 14,000 .............................. 939 848 332 15,000 .............................. 1,005 898 341 16,000 .............................. 1,067 948 350 17,000 .............................. 1,126 998 359 18,000 .............................. 1,185 1,048 368 19,000 .............................. 1,235 1,098 377 20,000 .............................. 1,283 1,148 380. “(2) Of the total number of members of the Naval Reserve who are serving on full-time reserve component duty at the end of any fiscal year, the number of those members who may be serving in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain may not, as of the end of that fiscal year, exceed the number determined in accordance with the following table: “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 10,000 .............................. 807 447 141 11,000 .............................. 867 467 153 12,000 .............................. 924 485 163 13,000 .............................. 980 503 173 14,000 .............................. 1,035 521 183 15,000 .............................. 1,088 538 193 16,000 .............................. 1,142 555 203 17,000 .............................. 1,195 565 213 18,000 .............................. 1,246 575 223 19,000 .............................. 1,291 585 233 20,000 .............................. 1,334 595 242 21,000 .............................. 1,364 603 250 “Total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty: Number of officers of that reserve component who may be serving in the grade of: Lieutenant commander Commander Captain 22,000 .............................. 1,384 610 258 23,000 .............................. 1,400 615 265 24,000 .............................. 1,410 620 270. “(b) Determinations by Interpolation.— If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is between any two consecutive numbers in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the corresponding authorized strengths for each of the grades shown in that table for that component are determined by mathematical interpolation between the respective numbers of the two strengths. If the total number of members of a reserve component serving on full-time reserve component duty is more or less than the highest or lowest number, respectively, set forth in the first column of the appropriate table in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall fix the corresponding strengths for the grades shown in that table at the same proportion as is reflected in the nearest limit shown in the table. “(c) Reallocations to Lower Grades.— Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade for duty described in subsection (a) is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade. “(d) Secretarial Waiver.— (1) Upon determining that it is in the national interest to do so, the Secretary of Defense may increase for a particular fiscal year the number of reserve officers that may be on full-time reserve component duty for a reserve component in a grade referred to in a table in subsection (a) by a number that does not exceed the number equal to 5 percent of the maximum number specified for the grade in that table. “(2) Whenever the Secretary exercises the authority provided Notice. in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives notice in writing of the adjustment made. “(e) Full-Time Reserve Component Duty Defined.— In this section, the term ‘full-time reserve component duty’ means the following duty; “(1) Active duty described in sections 10211, 10302, 10303, 10304, 10305, 12310, or 12402 of this title. “(2) Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32. “(3) Active duty described in section 708 of title 32.”.

  27. Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005

    Pub. L. 108–375 div. A title IV § 416(h) · 118 Stat. 1811

    Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(e)(2)

    Pub. L. 108–375 amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 108–375 amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (h) Active Guard and Reserve Field Grade Officer Strength Accounting.— Paragraph (2) of section 12011(e) of such title is amended to read as follows: “(2) Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32, except for duty under section 115(b)(1)(B) and (C) of this title and section 115(i)(9) of this title.” .

  28. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006

    Pub. L. 109–163 div. A title V § 515(b)(1)(HH) · 119 Stat. 3136

    Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(2)

    Pub. L. 109–163 substituted “Navy Reserve” for “Naval Reserve” in introductory provisions and table

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–163 substituted “Navy Reserve” for “Naval Reserve” in introductory provisions and table.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (HH) Section 12011(a)(2).

  29. Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009

    Pub. L. 110–417 · 122 Stat. 4356

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 110–417 inserted sections of table relating to the Army National Guard, Marine Corps Reserve, and Air National Guard

    2. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 110–417 struck out corresponding former sections

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–417 inserted sections of table relating to the Army National Guard, Marine Corps Reserve, and Air National Guard, and struck out corresponding former sections.

  30. John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019

    Pub. L. 115–232 div. A title V § 515(a) · 132 Stat. 1636

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 115–232 inserted section of table relating to the Air National Guard

    2. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 115–232 struck out corresponding former section

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–232 inserted section of table relating to the Air National Guard and struck out corresponding former section.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Strength and Grade Authorizations.— Section 12011(a) of title 10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts of the table pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the following: “Air National Guard:     MajorLieutenant ColonelColonel 10,000763745333 12,000915923377 14,0001,0651,057402 16,0001,2111,185426 18,0001,3471,313450 20,0001,4631,440468 22,0001,6061,569494 24,0001,7391,697517 26,0001,8721,825539 28,0002,0051,954562 30,0002,1382,082585 32,0002,2712,210608 34,0002,4042,338630 36,0002,5372,466653 38,0002,6702,595676 40,0002,8032,723698”.

  31. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020

    Pub. L. 116–92 div. A title IV · 133 Stat. 1198

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 116–92 inserted sections of table relating to the Marine Corps Reserve and Air Force Reserve

    2. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 12011(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 116–92 struck out corresponding former sections

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–92 inserted sections of table relating to the Marine Corps Reserve and Air Force Reserve and struck out corresponding former sections.

    Enacted provision · exact public law
    TITLE IV— MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS Subtitle A— Active Forces Sec. 401.  End strengths for active forces. Sec. 402.  Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum levels. Subtitle B— Reserve Forces Sec. 411.  End strengths for Selected Reserve. Sec. 412.  End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the reserves. Sec. 413.  End strengths for military technicians (dual status). Sec. 414.  Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active duty for operational support. Sec. 415.  Authorized strengths for Marine Corps Reserves on active duty. Sec. 416.  Modification of authorized strength of Air Force Reserve serving on full-time reserve component duty for administration of the reserves or the National Guard. Subtitle C— Authorization of Appropriations Sec. 421.  Military personnel. Subtitle A— Active Forces SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.   The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel as of September 30, 2020, as follows: (1) The Army, 480,000. (2) The Navy, 340,500. (3) The Marine Corps, 186,200. (4) The Air Force, 332,800. SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM LEVELS.   Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following new paragraphs: “(1) For the Army, 480,000. “(2) For the Navy, 340,500. “(3) For the Marine Corps, 186,200. “(4) For the Air Force, 332,800.” . Subtitle B— Reserve Forces SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE. (a) In General.— The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 30, 2020, as follows: (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000. (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500. (3) The Navy Reserve, 59,000. (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500. (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 107,700. (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,100. (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000. (b) End Strength Reductions.— The end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall be proportionately reduced by— (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the fiscal year; and (2) the total number of individual members not in units organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component who are on active duty (other than for training or for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent at the end of the fiscal year. (c) End Strength Increases.— Whenever units or individual members of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such units and by the total number of such individual members. SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE RESERVES.   Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 2020, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training the reserve components: (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,595. (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511. (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,155. (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386. (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 22,637. (6) The Air Force Reserve, 4,431. SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS). (a) In General.— The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2020 for the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following: (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 22,294. (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492. (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 13,569. (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 8,938. (b) Limitation.— Under no circumstances may a military technician (dual status) employed under the authority of this section be coerced by a State into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any other military status, including as a member of the Active, Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual status) declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no further action will be taken against the individual or the individual’s position. (c) Adjustment of Authorized Strength.— (1) In general.— If, at the end of fiscal year 2019, the Air National Guard of the United States does not meet its full-time support realignment goals for such fiscal year (as presented in the justification materials of the Department of Defense in support of the budget of the President for such fiscal year under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code), the authorized number of military technicians (dual status) of the Air National Guard of the United States under subsection (a)(3) shall be increased by the number equal to the difference between— (A) 3,190, which is the number of military technicians (dual status) positions in the Air National Guard of the United States sought to be converted to the Active, Guard, and Reserve program of the Air National Guard during fiscal year 2019; and (B) the number of realigned positions achieved in the Air National Guard by the end of fiscal year 2019. (2) Limitation.— The increase under paragraph (1) in the authorized number of military technician (dual status) positions described in that paragraph may not exceed 2,292. (3) Decrease in authorized number of angus reserves on active duty in support of the reserves.— In the event of an adjustment to the authorized number military technicians (dual status) of the Air National Guard of the United States under this subsection, the number of members of the Air National Guard of the United States authorized by section 412(5) to be on active duty as of September 30, 2020, shall be decreased by the number equal to the number of such adjustment. (d) Certification.— Not later than January 1, 2020, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall certify to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives the number of positions realigned from a military technician (dual status) position to a position in the Active, Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve component in fiscal year 2019. (e) Definitions.— In subsections (b), (c), and (d): (1) The term “realigned position” means any military technician (dual status) position which has been converted or realigned to a position in an Active, Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve component under the full time support rebalancing plan of the Armed Force concerned, regardless of whether such position is encumbered. (2) The term “Active, Guard, and Reserve program”, in the case of a reserve component, means the program of the reserve component under which Reserves serve on full-time active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training such reserve component. SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.   During fiscal year 2020, the maximum number of members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, United States Code, is the following: (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000. (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000. (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200. (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000. (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000. (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000. SEC. 415. AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR MARINE CORPS RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY. (a) Officers.— Section 12011(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking those parts of the table pertaining to the Marine Corps Reserve and inserting the following:   “Marine Corps Reserve: 1,000996320 1,2001036721 1,3001077022 1,4001117323 1,5001147624 1,6001177925 1,7001208226 1,8001238527 1,9001268828 2,0001299129 2,1001329430 2,2001349731 2,30013610032 2,40014310534 2,50014910935 2,60015511336 2,70016111837 2,80016712239 2,90017312641 3,00017913042”. (c) Senior Enlisted Members.— Section 12012(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking those parts of the table pertaining to the Marine Corps Reserve and inserting the following:   “Marine Corps Reserve: 1,1005011 1,2005512 1,3006013 1,4006514 1,5007015 1,6007516 1,7008017 1,8008518 1,9008919 2,0009320 2,1009621 2,2009922 2,30010123 2,40010624 2,50011225 2,60011626 2,70012127 2,80012528 2,90013029 3,00013430”. SEC. 416. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED STRENGTH OF AIR FORCE RESERVE SERVING ON FULL-TIME RESERVE COMPONENT DUTY FOR ADMINISTRATION OF THE RESERVES OR THE NATIONAL GUARD. (a) In General.— The table in section 12011(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the matter relating to the Air Force Reserve and inserting the following new matter: “Air Force Reserve    1,000166170100     1,500245251143     2,000322330182     2,500396406216     3,000467479246     3,500536550271     4,000602618292     4,500665683308     5,000726746320     5,500784806325     6,000840864327     7,000962990347     8,0001,0871,110356     10,0001,3221,362395”. (b) Effective Date.— The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to fiscal years beginning on or after that date. Subtitle C— Authorization of Appropriations SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL. (a) Authorization of Appropriations.— Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as specified in the funding table in section 4401. (b) Construction of Authorization.— The authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal year 2020.

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IV, § 416(b), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1338, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to fiscal years beginning on or after that date.”

33 of 39 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 6 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1981–2019 · 20 rounds

2019

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–92 inserted sections of table relating to the Marine Corps Reserve and Air Force Reserve and struck out corresponding former sections.

2018

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–232 inserted section of table relating to the Air National Guard and struck out corresponding former section.

2008

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–417 inserted sections of table relating to the Army National Guard, Marine Corps Reserve, and Air National Guard, and struck out corresponding former sections.

2006

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–163 substituted “Navy Reserve” for “Naval Reserve” in introductory provisions and table.

2004

Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 108–375 amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “Full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32.”

2001

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text consisted of table setting out maximum number of reserve officers of the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps who may be on active duty or full-time National Guard duty in each of the grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel, and of the Navy who may be on active duty in each of the grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Whenever the number of officers serving in any grade is less than the number authorized for that grade under this section, the difference between the two numbers may be applied to increase the number authorized under this section for any lower grade.”

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Whenever under section 527 of this title the President may suspend the operation of any provision of section 523, 525, or 526 of this title, the Secretary of Defense may suspend the operation of any provision of this section. Any such suspension shall, if not sooner ended, end in the manner specified in section 527 for a suspension under that section.”

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–107 inserted heading and amended text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Upon increasing under subsection (c)(2) of section 115 of this title the end strength that is authorized under subsection (a)(1)(B) of that section for a fiscal year for active-duty personnel and full-time National Guard duty personnel of an armed force who are to be paid from funds appropriated for reserve personnel, the Secretary of Defense may increase for that fiscal year the limitation that is set forth in subsection (a) of this section for the number of officers of that armed force serving in any grade if the Secretary determines that such action is in the national interest. The percent of the increase may not exceed the percent by which the Secretary increases that end strength.”

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 107–107 added subsec. (e).

2000

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 415(a)], amended table generally, increasing the fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 3,227 to 3,316, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 1,611 to 1,759, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 471 to 529, and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 860 to 948, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 777 to 852, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 297 to 317.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 421(b)], added subsec. (c).

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 424(a)], added subsec. (d).

1999

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–65 amended table generally, increasing the fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 3,219 to 3,227, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 1,524 to 1,611, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 438 to 471, and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 791 to 860 and in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 713 to 777.

1998

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–261, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 412 to 438 and in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 643 to 791, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 672 to 713, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 274 to 297.

1996

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–106, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 372 to 412, in the Air Force in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 575 to 643 and in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 636 to 672, and in the Marine Corps in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander from 110 to 140, in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 75 to 90, and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 25 to 30. All other figures remained unchanged.

1994

Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 524 of this title as this section and amended section catchline generally striking out at end “in grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel and Navy grades of lieutenant commander, commander, and captain”.

1993

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–160, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Air Force in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 595 to 636 and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 227 to 274. Army, Navy, and Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

1991

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–190, in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in the Army in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 364 to 372, and increased such limitation on number of reserve officers in the Air Force in grade of Lieutenant Colonel or Commander from 532 to 595 and in grade of Colonel or Navy Captain from 194 to 227. Navy and Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

1989

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–189, § 413(b)(2), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 3,219, 1,524, and 364 from 3,030, 1,448, and 351; Navy, to 1,071, 520, and 188 from 1,065, 520, and 188; Air Force, to 575, 532, and 194 from 575, 476, and 190. Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

Pub. L. 101–189, § 413(b)(1), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 3,030, 1,448, and 351 from 2,600, 1,250, and 348; Navy, to 1,065, 520, and 188 from 875, 520, and 185; Air Force, to 575, 476, and 190 from 575, 322, and 190. Marine Corps figures remained unchanged.

1987

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–180, § 413(b)(2), in table, increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,600, 1,250, and 348 from 2,550, 1,152, and 348; Navy, to 875, 520, and 185 from 850, 520, and 185; Air Force, to 575, 322, and 190 from 575, 322, and 184; and Marine Corps, to 110, 75, and 25 from 105, 70, and 25.

Pub. L. 100–180, § 413(b)(1), in table, changed fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,550, 1,152, and 348 from 2,317, 1,152, and 348; Navy, to 850, 520, and 185 from 850, 520, and 177; Air Force, to 575, 322, and 184 from 476, 318, and 189; and Marine Corps, to 105, 70, and 25 from 100, 60, and 25.

1985

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–145 increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of Major or Lieutenant Commander, Lieutenant Colonel or Commander, and Colonel or Navy Captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,317, 1,152, and 348 from 2,261, 1,121, and 345; Navy, to 850, 520, and 177 from 823, 520, and 177; Air Force, to 476, 318, and 189, from 471, 293, and 172; and Marine Corps, to 100, 60, and 25 from 100, 50, and 25.

1984

Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(B)(i), inserted references to National Guard and to full-time National Guard duty in section catchline.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–525, § 414(a)(4)(A), inserted “or full-time National Guard duty” after “Marine Corps who may be on active duty” and inserted “or full-time National Guard duty (other than for training) under section 502(f) of title 32”.

Pub. L. 98–525, § 413(b), increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade of major or lieutenant commander, lieutenant colonel or commander, and colonel or Navy captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 2,261, 1,121, and 345 from 1,948, 967, and 338; Air Force, to 471, 293, and 172 from 408, 303, and 171; Marine Corps, to 100, 50, and 25 from 95, 48, and 23. Figures for the Navy remained unchanged.

1983

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–94 increased fiscal year limitation on number of reserve officers in grade major or lieutenant commander; lieutenant colonel or commander; and colonel or Navy captain who may be on active duty to, respectively: Army, to 1,948, 967, and 338 from 1,351, 671, and 234; Navy, to 823, 520, and 177 from 823, 425, and 177; Air Force, to 408, 303, and 171 from 281, 267, and 170; Marine Corps, to 95, 48, and 23 from 95, 40, and 21.

1982

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–252 increased numbers in columns headed “Army”, “Air Force”, and “Marine Corps” from 1,105, 189, and 51 in line for major or lieutenant commander to 1,351, 281, and 95, respectively, from 551, 194, and 35 in line for lieutenant colonel or commander to 671, 267, and 40, respectively, and from 171, 147, and 19 in line for colonel or Navy captain to 234, 170, and 21, respectively.

1981

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–86 increased numbers in columns headed “Army” and “Air Force” from 821 and 170 in line for major or lieutenant commander to 1,105 and 189, respectively, from 503 and 183 in line for lieutenant colonel or commander to 551 and 194, respectively, and from 163 and 146 in line for colonel or Navy captain to 171 and 147, respectively.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2019 Amendment

Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IV, § 416(b), , 133 Stat. 1338, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on , and shall apply with respect to fiscal years beginning on or after that date.”

Effective Date of 2000 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, § 415(c)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–94, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 12012 of this title] shall take effect on .”

Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title IV, § 414(c), , 112 Stat. 1998, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 12012 of this title] shall take efffect [sic] on .”

Effective Date of 1994 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 effective , except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10001 of this title.

Effective Date of 1989 Amendment

Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title IV, § 413(b)(2), , 103 Stat. 1433, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective .

Effective Date of 1987 Amendment

Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title IV, § 413(b)(2), , 101 Stat. 1083, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective .

Effective Date of 1985 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 99–145 effective , see section 413(c) of Pub. L. 99–145, set out as a note under section 517 of this title.

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–525 effective , see section 413(c) of Pub. L. 98–525, set out as a note under section 517 of this title.

Effective Date of 1983 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–94 effective , see section 503(c) of Pub. L. 98–94, set out as a note under section 517 of this title.

Credits

1980–2019 · 21 acts
  1. 1980Added Pub. L. 96–513, title I, § 103, , 94 Stat. 2844, § 524
  2. 1981amended Pub. L. 97–86, title V, § 503(b), , 95 Stat. 1108
  3. 1982Pub. L. 97–252, title V, § 503(b), , 96 Stat. 727
  4. 1983Pub. L. 98–94, title V, § 503(b), , 97 Stat. 631
  5. 1984Pub. L. 98–525, title IV, §§ 413(b), 414(a)(4)(A), (B)(i), , 98 Stat. 2518, 2519
  6. 1985Pub. L. 99–145, title IV, § 413(b), , 99 Stat. 619
  7. 1987Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 101 Stat. 1083
  8. 1989Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 103 Stat. 1433
  9. 1991Pub. L. 102–190, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 105 Stat. 1352
  10. 1993Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 107 Stat. 1642
  11. 1994renumbered § 12011 and amended Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XVI, § 1662(a)(2), , 108 Stat. 2988
  12. 1996Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title IV, § 414(a), , 110 Stat. 288
  13. 1998Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title IV, § 414(a), , 112 Stat. 1998
  14. 1999Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title IV, § 414(a), , 113 Stat. 586
  15. 2000Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, §§ 415(a), 421(b), 424(a)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–94 to 1654A–96
  16. 2001Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title IV, § 415(a), , 115 Stat. 1070
  17. 2004Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title IV, § 416(h), , 118 Stat. 1869
  18. 2006Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title V, § 515(b)(1)(HH), , 119 Stat. 3233
  19. 2008Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title V, § 512(a), (b), , 122 Stat. 4439, 4440
  20. 2018Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 515(a), , 132 Stat. 1752
  21. 2019Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IV, §§ 415(a), 416(a), , 133 Stat. 1337, 1338.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 96–513, title I, § 103, , 94 Stat. 2844, § 524; amended Pub. L. 97–86, title V, § 503(b), , 95 Stat. 1108; Pub. L. 97–252, title V, § 503(b), , 96 Stat. 727; Pub. L. 98–94, title V, § 503(b), , 97 Stat. 631; Pub. L. 98–525, title IV, §§ 413(b), 414(a)(4)(A), (B)(i), , 98 Stat. 2518, 2519; Pub. L. 99–145, title IV, § 413(b), , 99 Stat. 619; Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 101 Stat. 1083; Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 103 Stat. 1433; Pub. L. 102–190, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 105 Stat. 1352; Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title IV, § 413(b), , 107 Stat. 1642; renumbered § 12011 and amended Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XVI, § 1662(a)(2), , 108 Stat. 2988; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title IV, § 414(a), , 110 Stat. 288; Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title IV, § 414(a), , 112 Stat. 1998; Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title IV, § 414(a), , 113 Stat. 586; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title IV, §§ 415(a), 421(b), 424(a)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–94 to 1654A–96; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title IV, § 415(a), , 115 Stat. 1070; Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title IV, § 416(h), , 118 Stat. 1869; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title V, § 515(b)(1)(HH), , 119 Stat. 3233; Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title V, § 512(a), (b), , 122 Stat. 4439, 4440; Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 515(a), , 132 Stat. 1752; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title IV, §§ 415(a), 416(a), , 133 Stat. 1337, 1338.)

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