Skip to content

Title 10 — Armed Forces

Part IV · Chapter 152 — Issue of Supplies, Services, and Facilities

§ 2557. Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for humanitarian relief, domestic emergency assistance, and homeless veterans assistance

Statutory text

(a)
(1)

The Secretary of Defense may make available for humanitarian relief purposes any nonlethal excess supplies of the Department of Defense. In addition, the Secretary may make nonlethal excess supplies of the Department available to support domestic emergency assistance activities.

(2)

The Secretary of Defense may make excess clothing, shoes, sleeping bags, and related nonlethal excess supplies available to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for distribution to homeless veterans and programs assisting homeless veterans. The transfer of nonlethal excess supplies to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under this paragraph shall be without reimbursement.

(b)
(1)

Excess supplies made available for humanitarian relief purposes under this section shall be transferred to the Secretary of State, who shall be responsible for the distribution of such supplies.

(2)

Excess supplies made available under this section to support domestic emergency assistance activities shall be transferred to the Secretary of Homeland Security. The Secretary of Defense may provide assistance in the distribution of such supplies at the request of the Secretary of Homeland Security.

(c)

This section does not constitute authority to conduct any activity which, if carried out as an intelligence activity by the Department of Defense, would require a notice to the intelligence committees under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.).

(d)

In this section:

(1)

The term “nonlethal excess supplies” means property, other than real property, of the Department of Defense—

(A)

that is excess property, as defined in regulations of the Department of Defense; and

(B)

that is not a weapon, ammunition, or other equipment or material that is designed to inflict serious bodily harm or death.

(2)

The term “intelligence committees” means the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986

    Pub. L. 99–145 title XIV § 1454(a) · 99 Stat. 583

    Enacted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557

    Added Pub. L. 99–145, title XIV, § 1454(a), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 761, § 2547

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 99–145, title XIV, § 1454(a), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 761, § 2547

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Authority to Provide Nonlethal Excess Property.— Chapter 151 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: “§ 2547. Excess nonlethal supplies: humanitarian relief “(a) The Secretary of Defense may make available for humanitarian relief purposes any nonlethal excess supplies of the Department of Defense. “(b) Excess supplies made available for humanitarian relief purposes under this section shall be transferred to the Secretary of State, who shall be responsible for the distribution of such supplies. “(c) This section does not constitute authority to conduct any activity which, if carried out as an intelligence activity by the Department of Defense, would require— “(1) a finding under section 662 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2422); or “(2) a notice to the intelligence committees under section 501(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413). “(d) (1) The Secretary of State shall submit an annual report on the Report. disposition of all excess supplies transferred by the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of State under this section during the preceding year. “(2) Such reports shall be submitted to the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives. “(3) Such reports shall be submitted not later than June 1 of each year. “(e) In this section: “(1) ‘Nonlethal excess supplies’ means property, other than real property, of the Department of Defense— “(A) that is excess property, as defined in regulations of the Department of Defense; and “(B) that is not a weapon, ammunition, or other equipment or material that is designed to inflict serious bodily harm or death. “(2) ‘Intelligence committees’ means the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.”.

  2. Defense Technical Corrections Act of 1987

    Pub. L. 100–26 § 7(k)(2) · 101 Stat. 273

    1. Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)(1); 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)(2)

      Pub. L. 100–26 inserted “The term” after each par. designation

    2. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)(1); 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)(2)

      Pub. L. 100–26 struck out uppercase letter of first word after first quotation marks in each par.

    3. Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)(1); 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)(2)

      Pub. L. 100–26 substituted lowercase letter

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e)(1), (2). Pub. L. 100–26 inserted “The term” after each par. designation and struck out uppercase letter of first word after first quotation marks in each par. and substituted lowercase letter.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Sections 976(a), 1045(e), 1587(a), 1621, 2006(b), 2120, 2213(e), 2232, 2302 (other than paragraph (3)), 2305a(d), 2350, 2362(e), 2394(c), 2397(a), 2397a(a), 2403(a), 2432(a), 2547(e), 2801(c), and 5001(a) are amended— (A) by inserting “The term” in each paragraph after the paragraph designation; and (B) by revising the first word after the first quotation marks in each paragraph (other than in sections 1045(e), 2006(b)(1), 2213(e)(2), 2232(1), 2350(2), 2801(c)(3), 5001(a)(1), and 5001(a)(2)) so that the initial letter of such word is lower case.

  3. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991

    Pub. L. 101–510 div. A title XIII § 1322(a)(10) · 104 Stat. 1485

    1. Redesignated · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(d); 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)

      Pub. L. 101–510 redesignated subsec. (e) as (d)

    2. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(d); 10 U.S.C. § 2557(e)

      Pub. L. 101–510 struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows:

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 101–510 redesignated subsec. (e) as (d) and struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows:

    “(1) The Secretary of State shall submit an annual report on the disposition of all excess supplies transferred by the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of State under this section during the preceding year. “(2) Such reports shall be submitted to the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives. “(3) Such reports shall be submitted not later than June 1 of each year.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (10) Section 2547 is amended— (A) by striking out subsection (d); and (B) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d).

  4. Pub. L. 102–88 title VI § 602(c)(3) · 105 Stat. 429

    1. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(c)

      Pub. L. 102–88 struck out par. (1) which read as follows: “a finding under section 662 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2422); or”

    2. Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(c)

      Pub. L. 102–88 struck out par. (2) designation

    3. Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(c)

      Pub. L. 102–88 substituted “title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)” for “section 501(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–88 struck out par. (1) which read as follows: “a finding under section 662 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2422); or”, struck out par. (2) designation, and substituted “title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)” for “section 501(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Sections 167(g) and 2547(c) of title 10, United States Code, are amended— (A) by striking out “would require” and all that follows through “a notice” and inserting in lieu thereof “would require a notice”; and (B) by striking out “section 501(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413)” and inserting in lieu thereof “title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)”.

  5. Pub. L. 106–398 § 1(dA) · 114 Stat. 1654

    Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 2557

    Pub. L. 106–398 renumbered section 2547 of this title as this section

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 106–398 renumbered section 2547 of this title as this section.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. ENACTMENT OF FISCAL YEAR 2001 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT. The provisions of H.R. 5408 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  6. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 § 361(b)(1) · 115 Stat. 1012

    Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557

    Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(b)(1), inserted “availability for homeless veteran initiatives and” before “humanitarian relief” in section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(b)(1), inserted “availability for homeless veteran initiatives and” before “humanitarian relief” in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: “§ 2557. Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for homeless veteran initiatives and humanitarian relief”.

  7. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 § 361(a) · 115 Stat. 1012

    1. Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(a)

      Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(a), designated existing provisions as par. (1)

    2. Added · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(a)

      Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(a), added par. (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(a), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Transfer Authority.— Subsection (a) of section 2557 of title 10, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking “The Secretary” and inserting “(1) The Secretary”; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph; “(2) The Secretary of Defense may make excess clothing, shoes, sleeping bags, and related nonlethal excess supplies available to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for distribution to homeless veterans and programs assisting homeless veterans. The transfer of nonlethal excess supplies to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under this paragraph shall be without reimbursement.”.

  8. Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011

    Pub. L. 111–383 § 1074(b)(1) · 124 Stat. 4137

    Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557

    Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(b)(1), substituted “Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for humanitarian relief, domestic emergency assistance, and homeless veterans assistance” for “Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for homeless veteran initiatives and humanitarian relief” in section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(b)(1), substituted “Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for humanitarian relief, domestic emergency assistance, and homeless veterans assistance” for “Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for homeless veteran initiatives and humanitarian relief” in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Section heading.— The heading of such section is amended to read as follows: “§ 2557. Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for humanitarian relief, domestic emergency assistance, and homeless veterans assistance” .

  9. Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011

    Pub. L. 111–383 § 1074(a)(1) · 124 Stat. 4137

    Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(1), inserted at end “In addition, the Secretary may make nonlethal excess supplies of the Department available to support domestic emergency assistance activities.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(1), inserted at end “In addition, the Secretary may make nonlethal excess supplies of the Department available to support domestic emergency assistance activities.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a)(1), by adding at the end the following new sentence: “In addition, the Secretary may make nonlethal excess supplies of the Department available to support domestic emergency assistance activities.”; and

  10. Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011

    Pub. L. 111–383 § 1074(a)(2) · 124 Stat. 4137

    1. Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(b)

      Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1)

    2. Added · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(b)

      Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(2), added par. (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (b)— (A) by inserting “(1)” before “Excess”; and (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: “(2) Excess supplies made available under this section to support domestic emergency assistance activities shall be transferred to the Secretary of Homeland Security. The Secretary of Defense may provide assistance in the distribution of such supplies at the request of the Secretary of Homeland Security.” .

  11. Carl Levin and Howard P. ‘Buck’ McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015

    Pub. L. 113–291 div. A title X § 1071(c)(3) · 128 Stat. 3292

    Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 2557(c)

    Pub. L. 113–291 substituted “(50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.)” for “(50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–291 substituted “(50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.)” for “(50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Sections 167(g), 421(c), and 2557(c) are amended by striking “(50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)” and inserting “(50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.)”.

18 of 18 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The National Security Act of 1947, referred to in subsec. (c), is act July 26, 1947, ch. 343, 61 Stat. 495. Title V of the Act is classified generally to subchapter III (§ 3091 et seq.) of chapter 44 of Title 50, War and National Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Amendments1987–2014 · 7 rounds

2014

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–291 substituted “(50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.)” for “(50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)”.

2011

Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(b)(1), substituted “Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for humanitarian relief, domestic emergency assistance, and homeless veterans assistance” for “Excess nonlethal supplies: availability for homeless veteran initiatives and humanitarian relief” in section catchline.

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(1), inserted at end “In addition, the Secretary may make nonlethal excess supplies of the Department available to support domestic emergency assistance activities.”

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–383, § 1074(a)(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).

2001

Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(b)(1), inserted “availability for homeless veteran initiatives and” before “humanitarian relief” in section catchline.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–107, § 361(a), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).

2000

Pub. L. 106–398 renumbered section 2547 of this title as this section.

1991

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–88 struck out par. (1) which read as follows: “a finding under section 662 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2422); or”, struck out par. (2) designation, and substituted “title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.)” for “section 501(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413)”.

1990

Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 101–510 redesignated subsec. (e) as (d) and struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows:

“(1) The Secretary of State shall submit an annual report on the disposition of all excess supplies transferred by the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of State under this section during the preceding year.

“(2) Such reports shall be submitted to the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

“(3) Such reports shall be submitted not later than June 1 of each year.”

1987

Subsec. (e)(1), (2). Pub. L. 100–26 inserted “The term” after each par. designation and struck out uppercase letter of first word after first quotation marks in each par. and substituted lowercase letter.

Credits

1985–2014 · 8 acts
  1. 1985Added Pub. L. 99–145, title XIV, § 1454(a), , 99 Stat. 761, § 2547
  2. 1987amended Pub. L. 100–26, § 7(k)(2), , 101 Stat. 284
  3. 1990Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(10), , 104 Stat. 1671
  4. 1991Pub. L. 102–88, title VI, § 602(c)(3), , 105 Stat. 444
  5. 2000renumbered § 2557, Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title X, § 1033(b)(1)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–260
  6. 2001Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title III, § 361(a), (b)(1), , 115 Stat. 1064, 1065
  7. 2011Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1074(a), (b)(1), , 124 Stat. 4368
  8. 2014Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title X, § 1071(c)(3), , 128 Stat. 3508.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 99–145, title XIV, § 1454(a), , 99 Stat. 761, § 2547; amended Pub. L. 100–26, § 7(k)(2), , 101 Stat. 284; Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(10), , 104 Stat. 1671; Pub. L. 102–88, title VI, § 602(c)(3), , 105 Stat. 444; renumbered § 2557, Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title X, § 1033(b)(1)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–260; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title III, § 361(a), (b)(1), , 115 Stat. 1064, 1065; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1074(a), (b)(1), , 124 Stat. 4368; Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title X, § 1071(c)(3), , 128 Stat. 3508.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc10.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t10/s2557