§ 8331. Members of the Fleet Reserve and Fleet Marine Corps Reserve: transfer to the retired list; retired pay

Statutory text

When he has completed 30 years of service, or when he is found not physically qualified in an examination under section 8385 of this title, a member of the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve shall be transferred—

to the retired list of the Regular Navy or the Regular Marine Corps, as appropriate, if he was a member of the Regular Navy or the Regular Marine Corps at the time of his transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve; or

to the appropriate Retired Reserve, if he was a member of the Navy Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve at the time of his transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve.

For the purpose of subsection (a), a member’s years of service are computed by adding—

the years of service credited to him upon his transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve;

his years of active and inactive service in the armed forces before his transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve not credited to him upon that transfer; and

his years of service, active and inactive, in the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve.

Unless otherwise entitled to higher pay, each member transferred to the retired list or the Retired Reserve under this section is entitled to retired pay at the same rate as the retainer pay to which he was entitled at the time of his transfer to the retired list or the Retired Reserve.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

1956
Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 397, § 6331 · 70A Stat. 397
Enacted · 10 U.S.C. § 8331
Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 397, § 6331
Source evidence
Code source credit
Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 397, § 6331
1958
Pub. L. 85–583 § 1(4) · 72 Stat. 480
Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 8331(a)
Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(4), provided for the transfer to the appropriate Retired Reserve of those members of the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve who had transferred thereto from the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(4), provided for the transfer to the appropriate Retired Reserve of those members of the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve who had transferred thereto from the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Section 6327 (e) is amended to read as follows: “(e) A member who is eligible for retirement under this section, and who is also eligible for retirement under another provision or for transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve 70A Stat. 396. under section 6330 of this title, is entitled to elect which of these benefits he is to receive.”
1958
Pub. L. 85–583 § 1(5) · 72 Stat. 480
Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 8331(b)
Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(5), struck out “of clause (2)”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(5), struck out “of clause (2)”.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Section 6327 (e) is amended to read as follows: “(e) A member who is eligible for retirement under this section, and who is also eligible for retirement under another provision or for transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve 70A Stat. 396. under section 6330 of this title, is entitled to elect which of these benefits he is to receive.”
1958
Pub. L. 85–583 § 1(6) · 72 Stat. 480
Inserted · 10 U.S.C. § 8331(c)
Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(6), inserted “or the Retired Reserve” after “retired list” wherever appearing
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(6), inserted “or the Retired Reserve” after “retired list” wherever appearing.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Section 6327 (e) is amended to read as follows: “(e) A member who is eligible for retirement under this section, and who is also eligible for retirement under another provision or for transfer to the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve 70A Stat. 396. under section 6330 of this title, is entitled to elect which of these benefits he is to receive.”
2006
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006
Pub. L. 109–163 div. A title V § 515(b)(1)(K) · 119 Stat. 3136
Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 8331(a)(2)
Pub. L. 109–163 substituted “Navy Reserve” for “Naval Reserve”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–163 substituted “Navy Reserve” for “Naval Reserve”.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(K) Section 6331(a)(2).
2018
John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
Pub. L. 115–232 § 807(b)(15) · 132 Stat. 1636
Changed · 10 U.S.C. § 8331
Pub. L. 115–232, § 807(b)(15), renumbered section 6331 of this title as this section
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 115–232, § 807(b)(15), renumbered section 6331 of this title as this section.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(15) Chapter 571.— Each section in chapter 571 10 USC 8321–8336. is redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 2,000.
Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
2018
John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
Pub. L. 115–232 § 809(a) · 132 Stat. 1636
Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 8331(a)
Pub. L. 115–232, § 809(a), substituted “section 8385” for “section 6485” in introductory provisions
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–232, § 809(a), substituted “section 8385” for “section 6485” in introductory provisions.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Title 10, United States Code.— Each provision of title 10, United States Code (including the table of subtitles preceding subtitle A), that contains a reference to a section or chapter redesignated by this part is 10 USC prec. 101, 125, 162, 347, 532, 616, 624, 631–634, 637–638b, 641, 652, 688, 1074h, 1134a, 1135, 1174, 1176, 1370, 1402, 1402a, 1406, 1407, 1409, 1447, 1488, 1552, 2208, 2218, 2433, 2474, 2522, 2547, 2563, 2575, 2780, 7023, 7032, 7033, 7036, 7278, 7282, 7285, 7311, 7314, 7317, 7318, 7324, 7325, 7326, 7329, 7343, 7345, 7361, 7362, 7433a, 7442, 7443, 7482–7484, 7629, 7722, 7806, 8023, 8027, 8032, 8033, 8036, 8037, 8042, 8043, 8083, 8084, 8089, 8139, 8146, 8219, 8243, 8286, 8298, 8307, 8323, 8325–8327, 8330, 8331, 8333, 8335, 8336, 8371, 8372, 8451a, 8454, 8456, 8458, 8470a, 8474, 8476, 8481, 8545, 8549, 8585–8587, 8675, 8686, 8722, 8723, 8725, 8730, 8731, 8737, 8766, 8855, 8859, 8860, 8881, 8892–8894, 8897, 9023, 9032, 9033, 9039, 9062, 9081, 9229, 9278, 9282, 9285, 9311, 9314, 9317, 9318, 9324–9326, 9329, 9343, 9345, 9361, 9362, 9414a, 9415, 9417, 9433a, 9442, 9443, 9482–9484, 9491m, 9494, 9496, 9498, 10154, 10171–10174, 12009, 12645–12647, 12741, 14108, 14311. amended so that the reference refers to the number of the section or chapter as redesignated.
Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.

6 of 7 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision

Historical and Revision Notes
Revised section	Source (U.S. Code)	Source (Statutes at Large)
6331	34 U.S.C. 854c (4th proviso).	June 25, 1938, ch. 690, § 204 (4th proviso), 52 Stat. 1179; Aug. 10, 1946, ch. 952, § 2, 60 Stat. 993.
	34 U.S.C. 854e (2d and 4th provisos).	June 25, 1938, ch. 690, § 206 (2d and 4th provisos), 52 Stat. 1179; Apr. 25, 1940, ch. 153, 54 Stat. 162.
	34 U.S.C. 854 (note).	July 9, 1952, ch. 608, § 803 (3d sentence), 66 Stat. 505.

In subsection (a) the words “transferred * * * in accordance with the provisions of this section and of sections 853 and 854b of this title”, in the fourth proviso of 34 U.S.C. 854c, and the words “transferred after sixteen years’ or more service in the Regular Navy”, and “men coming under the cognizance of sections 853 and 854b of this title”, in the second proviso of 34 U.S.C. 854e, are omitted as surplusage since the classes designated by these phrases comprise all members of the Fleet Reserve and Fleet Marine Corps Reserve.

Subsection (b) is worded so as to cover all members of the Fleet Reserve and the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve regardless of the law under which they attained that status. A member transferring under 34 U.S.C. 854b may count only active naval service in computing the service required for that transfer, but in determining his eligibility for retirement he may add to his active naval service all previous active or inactive service in the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, or Coast Guard, and his time in the Fleet Reserve. A member transferring to the Fleet Reserve under 34 U.S.C. 854c may count active service in any armed force toward that transfer, and he determines his eligibility for retirement by adding to the service credited to him at the time of transfer any previous inactive service in the armed forces and his time in the Fleet Reserve. As to the latter member the words “active service” in clause (2) are superfluous, since such service would have been credited to him upon his transfer to the Fleet Reserve, but they are needed in the case of a member transferred under 34 U.S.C. 854b.

In subsection (c) references to the “allowances to which enlisted men of the Navy are entitled on retirement after thirty years’ service”, in the second and fourth provisos of 34 U.S.C. 854e, are omitted because of the repeal, by § 19 of the Pay Readjustment Act of 1942, 56 Stat. 369, of the laws authorizing such allowances.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1958–2018 · 3 rounds

2018

Pub. L. 115–232, § 807(b)(15), renumbered section 6331 of this title as this section.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–232, § 809(a), substituted “section 8385” for “section 6485” in introductory provisions.

2006

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–163 substituted “Navy Reserve” for “Naval Reserve”.

1958

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(4), provided for the transfer to the appropriate Retired Reserve of those members of the Fleet Reserve or the Fleet Marine Corps Reserve who had transferred thereto from the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(5), struck out “of clause (2)”.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(6), inserted “or the Retired Reserve” after “retired list” wherever appearing.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.

Credits

1956–2018 · 4 acts

1956Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 397, § 6331
1958Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(4–6), Aug. 1, 1958, 72 Stat. 480
2006Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title V, § 515(b)(1)(K), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3233
2018renumbered § 8331 and amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, §§ 807(b)(15), 809(a), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1836, 1840.

Show as published

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 397, § 6331; Pub. L. 85–583, § 1(4–6), Aug. 1, 1958, 72 Stat. 480; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title V, § 515(b)(1)(K), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3233; renumbered § 8331 and amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, §§ 807(b)(15), 809(a), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1836, 1840.)