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Title 10 — Armed Forces

Part II · Chapter 47 — Uniform Code of Military Justice

§ 873. Art. 73. Petition for a new trial

Statutory text

At any time within three years after the date of the entry of judgment under section 860c of this title (article 60c), the accused may petition the Judge Advocate General for a new trial on the grounds of newly discovered evidence or fraud on the court. If the accused’s case is pending before a Court of Criminal Appeals or before the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Judge Advocate General shall refer the petition to the appropriate court for action. Otherwise the Judge Advocate General shall act upon the petition.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 63 · 70A Stat. 63

    Enacted · 10 U.S.C. § 873

    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 63

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 63

  2. Military Justice Act of 1968

    Pub. L. 90–632 § 2(33) · 82 Stat. 1335

    Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 873

    Pub. L. 90–632 extended time during which accused may petition Judge Advocate General for a new trial from 1 to 2 years and struck out provisions which limited right to petition for a new trial to cases of death, dismissal, a punitive discharge, or a year or more in confinement

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 90–632 extended time during which accused may petition Judge Advocate General for a new trial from 1 to 2 years and struck out provisions which limited right to petition for a new trial to cases of death, dismissal, a punitive discharge, or a year or more in confinement.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (33) Section 873 (article 73) is amended to read as follows: “§ 873. Art. 73. Petition for a new trial “At any time within two years after approval by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence, the accused may petition the Judge Advocate General for a new trial on the grounds of newly discovered evidence or fraud on the court. If the accused’s case is pending before a Court of Military Review or before the Court of Military Appeals, the Judge Advocate General shall refer the petition to the appropriate court for action. Otherwise the Judge Advocate General shall act upon the petition.

  3. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995

    Pub. L. 103–337 div. A title IX § 924(c)(1) · 108 Stat. 2663

    1. Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 873

      Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Criminal Appeals” for “Court of Military Review”

    2. Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 873

      Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces” for “Court of Military Appeals”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Criminal Appeals” for “Court of Military Review” and “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces” for “Court of Military Appeals”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) The following sections are amended by striking out “Court of Military Appeals” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces”: sections 707(a)(2), 866(e), 867, 867a(a), 870, 871(c)(1), 873, 942, 943, 944, 945, and 946(b)(1).

  4. Military Justice Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–328 div. E title LIX § 5336 · 130 Stat. 2000

    Substituted · 10 U.S.C. § 873

    Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “three years after the date of the entry of judgment under section 860c of this title (article 60c)” for “two years after approval by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “three years after the date of the entry of judgment under section 860c of this title (article 60c)” for “two years after approval by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 5336. EXTENSION OF TIME FOR PETITION FOR NEW TRIAL.   The first sentence of section 873 of title 10, United States Code (article 73 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by striking “two years after approval by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence” and inserting “three years after the date of the entry of judgment under section 860c of this title (article 60c)”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 114–328 effective on Jan. 1, 2019, as designated by the President, with implementing regulations and provisions relating to applicability to various situations, see section 5542 of Pub. L. 114–328 and Ex. Ord. No. 13825, set out as notes under section 801 of this title.

4 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large)
87350:660.May 5, 1950, ch. 169, § 1 (Art. 73), 64 Stat. 132.

The words “the ground” are substituted for the word “grounds”. The words “as the case may be” are substituted for the word “respectively”, since the prescribed action is alternative, not distributive.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1968–2016 · 3 rounds

2016

Pub. L. 114–328 substituted “three years after the date of the entry of judgment under section 860c of this title (article 60c)” for “two years after approval by the convening authority of a court-martial sentence”.

1994

Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Criminal Appeals” for “Court of Military Review” and “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces” for “Court of Military Appeals”.

1968

Pub. L. 90–632 extended time during which accused may petition Judge Advocate General for a new trial from 1 to 2 years and struck out provisions which limited right to petition for a new trial to cases of death, dismissal, a punitive discharge, or a year or more in confinement.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2016 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 114–328 effective on , as designated by the President, with implementing regulations and provisions relating to applicability to various situations, see section 5542 of Pub. L. 114–328 and Ex. Ord. No. 13825, set out as notes under section 801 of this title.

Effective Date of 1968 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 90–632 to apply in the case of all court-martial sentences approved by the convening authority on or after, or not more than two years before , see section 4(c) of Pub. L. 90–632, set out as a note under section 801 of this title.

Credits

1956–2016 · 4 acts
  1. 1956Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 63
  2. 1968Pub. L. 90–632, § 2(33), , 82 Stat. 1342
  3. 1994Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title IX, § 924(c)(1), (2), , 108 Stat. 2831
  4. 2016Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LIX, § 5336, , 130 Stat. 2937.
Show as published

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 63; Pub. L. 90–632, § 2(33), , 82 Stat. 1342; Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title IX, § 924(c)(1), (2), , 108 Stat. 2831; Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LIX, § 5336, , 130 Stat. 2937.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc10.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t10/s873