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Title 10 — Armed Forces

Part II · Chapter 47 — Uniform Code of Military Justice

§ 928. Art. 128. Assault

Statutory text

(a)

Assault.—

Any person subject to this chapter who, unlawfully and with force or violence—

(1)

attempts to do bodily harm to another person;

(2)

offers to do bodily harm to another person; or

(3)

does bodily harm to another person;

is guilty of assault and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.

(b)

Aggravated Assault.—

Any person subject to this chapter—

(1)

who, with the intent to do bodily harm, offers to do bodily harm with a dangerous weapon;

(2)

who, in committing an assault, inflicts substantial bodily harm or grievous bodily harm on another person; or

(3)

who commits an assault by strangulation or suffocation;

is guilty of aggravated assault and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.

(c)

Assault With Intent to Commit Specified Offenses.—

(1)

In general.—

Any person subject to this chapter who commits assault with intent to commit an offense specified in paragraph (2) shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.

(2)

Offenses specified.—

The offenses referred to in paragraph (1) are murder, voluntary manslaughter, rape, sexual assault, rape of a child, sexual assault of a child, robbery, arson, burglary, and kidnapping.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 75 · 70A Stat. 75

    Enacted · 10 U.S.C. § 928

    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 75

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 75

  2. Military Justice Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–328 div. E title LX § 5441 · 130 Stat. 2000

    Amended · 10 U.S.C. § 928

    Pub. L. 114–328 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to the offenses of assault and aggravated assault

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 114–328 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to the offenses of assault and aggravated assault.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 5441. ASSAULT.   Section 928 of title 10, United States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as follows: “§ 928. Art. 128. Assault “(a) Assault.— Any person subject to this chapter who, unlawfully and with force or violence— “(1) attempts to do bodily harm to another person; “(2) offers to do bodily harm to another person; or “(3) does bodily harm to another person; is guilty of assault and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct. “(b) Aggravated Assault.— Any person subject to this chapter— “(1) who, with the intent to do bodily harm, offers to do bodily harm with a dangerous weapon; or “(2) who, in committing an assault, inflicts substantial bodily harm, or grievous bodily harm on another person; is guilty of aggravated assault and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct. “(c) Assault With Intent to Commit Specified Offenses.— “(1) In general.— Any person subject to this chapter who commits assault with intent to commit an offense specified in paragraph (2) shall be punished as a court-martial may direct. “(2) Offenses specified.— The offenses referred to in paragraph (1) are murder, voluntary manslaughter, rape, sexual assault, rape of a child, sexual assault of a child, robbery, arson, burglary, and kidnapping.” .

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 531(b), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1759, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately after the coming into effect of the amendment made by section 5441 of the Military Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114–328; 130 Stat. 2954) [which amended this section] as provided in section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).”

  3. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018

    Pub. L. 115–91 div. A title X § 1081(c)(1)(P) · 131 Stat. 1283

    Struck · 10 U.S.C. § 928(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 115–91 struck out comma after “substantial bodily harm”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–91 struck out comma after “substantial bodily harm”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (P) Section 928(b)(2) (article 128(b)(2)), as amended by section 5441 of the Military Justice Act of 2016 (130 Stat. 2954), is further amended by striking the comma after “substantial bodily harm”.

  4. John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019

    Pub. L. 115–232 div. A title V § 531(a) · 132 Stat. 1636

    Added · 10 U.S.C. § 928(b)(3)

    Pub. L. 115–232 added par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 115–232 added par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Subsection (b) of section 928 of title 10, United States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by striking “or” at the end; (2) in paragraph (2), by adding “or” after the semicolon; and (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new paragraph: “(3) who commits an assault by strangulation or suffocation;” .

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 531(b), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1759, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately after the coming into effect of the amendment made by section 5441 of the Military Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114–328; 130 Stat. 2954) [which amended this section] as provided in section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).”

3 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large)
928(a)928(b)50:722(a).50:722(b).May 5, 1950, ch. 169, § 1 (Art. 128), 64 Stat. 141.

Editorial Notes

Amendments2016–2018 · 3 rounds

2018

Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 115–232 added par. (3).

2017

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–91 struck out comma after “substantial bodily harm”.

2016

Pub. L. 114–328 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to the offenses of assault and aggravated assault.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 531(b), , 132 Stat. 1759, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on , immediately after the coming into effect of the amendment made by section 5441 of the Military Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114–328; 130 Stat. 2954) [which amended this section] as provided in section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).”

Effective Date of 2017 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 115–91 effective immediately after the amendments made by div. E (§§ 5001–5542) of Pub. L. 114–328 take effect as provided for in section 5542 of that Act (10 U.S.C. 801 note), see section 1081(c)(4) of Pub. L. 115–91, set out as a note under section 801 of this title.

Effective Date of 2016 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 114–328 effective on , as designated by the President, with implementing regulations and provisions relating to applicability to various situations, see section 5542 of Pub. L. 114–328 and Ex. Ord. No. 13825, set out as notes under section 801 of this title.

Credits

1956–2018 · 4 acts
  1. 1956Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 75
  2. 2016Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LX, § 5441, , 130 Stat. 2954
  3. 2017Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(c)(1)(P), , 131 Stat. 1599
  4. 2018Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 531(a), , 132 Stat. 1759.
Show as published

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 75; Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LX, § 5441, , 130 Stat. 2954; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(c)(1)(P), , 131 Stat. 1599; Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title V, § 531(a), , 132 Stat. 1759.)

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