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Title 11 — Bankruptcy

Chapter 11 — Reorganization

§ 1163. Appointment of trustee

Statutory text

As soon as practicable after the order for relief the Secretary of Transportation shall submit a list of five disinterested persons that are qualified and willing to serve as trustees in the case. The United States trustee shall appoint one of such persons to serve as trustee in the case.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 95–598 · 92 Stat. 2549

    Enacted · 11 U.S.C. § 1163

    Pub. L. 95–598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2641

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 95–598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2641

  2. Bankruptcy Judges, United States Trustees, and Family Farmer Bankruptcy Act of 1986

    Pub. L. 99–554 title II § 226 · 100 Stat. 3088

    1. Amended · 11 U.S.C. § 1163

      Pub. L. 99–554 amended section generally

    2. Substituted · 11 U.S.C. § 1163

      Pub. L. 99–554 substituting “relief the Secretary” for “relief, the Secretary”

    3. Substituted · 11 U.S.C. § 1163

      Pub. L. 99–554 substituting “The United States trustee shall appoint” for “The court shall appoint”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 99–554 amended section generally, substituting “relief the Secretary” for “relief, the Secretary” and “The United States trustee shall appoint” for “The court shall appoint”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 226. AUTHORITY TO APPOINT TRUSTEE. Section 1163 of title 11, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “§ 1163. Appointment of trustee “As soon as practicable after the order for relief the Secretary of Transportation shall submit a list of five disinterested persons that are qualified and willing to serve as trustees in the case. The United States trustee shall appoint one of such persons to serve as trustee in the case.”.

    Effective date note
    Effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 99–554 dependent upon the judicial district involved, see section 302(d), (e) of Pub. L. 99–554, set out as a note under section 581 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

3 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes
legislative statements

Section 1163 of the House amendment represents a compromise between the House bill and Senate amendment with respect to the appointment of a trustee in a railroad reorganization. As soon as practicable after the order for relief, the Secretary of Transportation is required to submit a list of five disinterested persons who are qualified to serve as trustee and the court will than appoint one trustee from the list to serve as trustee in the case.

The House amendment deletes section 1163 of the Senate amendment in order to cover intrastate railroads in a case under subchapter IV of chapter 11. The bill does not confer jurisdiction on the Interstate Commerce Commission with respect to intrastate railroads.

senate report no. 95–989

[Section 1166 (enacted as section 1163)] Requires the court to appoint a trustee in every case. Since the trustee may employ whatever help he needs, multiple trusteeships are unnecessary and add to the cost of administration. The present requirement of section 77(c)(1) [section 205(c)(1) of former title 11] that the trustee be approved by the Interstate Commerce Commission is unnecessary, since the trustee will be selected either from the panel established under section 606(f) of title 28, or someone certified by the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts as qualified to become a member of that panel.

house report no. 95–595

[Section 1162] This section [enacted as section 1163] requires the appointment of an independent trustee in a railroad reorganization case. The court may appoint one or more disinterested persons to serve as trustee in the case.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1986—Pub. L. 99–554 amended section generally, substituting “relief the Secretary” for “relief, the Secretary” and “The United States trustee shall appoint” for “The court shall appoint”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 99–554 dependent upon the judicial district involved, see section 302(d), (e) of Pub. L. 99–554, set out as a note under section 581 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Credits

1978–1986 · 2 acts
  1. 1978Pub. L. 95–598, , 92 Stat. 2641
  2. 1986Pub. L. 99–554, title II, § 226, , 100 Stat. 3102.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 95–598, , 92 Stat. 2641; Pub. L. 99–554, title II, § 226, , 100 Stat. 3102.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc11.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t11/s1163