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Title 11 — Bankruptcy

Chapter 7 — Liquidation

§ 705. Creditors’ committee

Statutory text

(a)

At the meeting under section 341(a) of this title, creditors that may vote for a trustee under section 702(a) of this title may elect a committee of not fewer than three, and not more than eleven, creditors, each of whom holds an allowable unsecured claim of a kind entitled to distribution under section 726(a)(2) of this title.

(b)

A committee elected under subsection (a) of this section may consult with the trustee or the United States trustee in connection with the administration of the estate, make recommendations to the trustee or the United States trustee respecting the performance of the trustee’s duties, and submit to the court or the United States trustee any question affecting the administration of the estate.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 95–598 · 92 Stat. 2549

    Enacted · 11 U.S.C. § 705

    Pub. L. 95–598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2605

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 95–598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2605

  2. Bankruptcy Judges, United States Trustees, and Family Farmer Bankruptcy Act of 1986

    Pub. L. 99–554 title II § 218 · 100 Stat. 3088

    Inserted · 11 U.S.C. § 705(b)

    Pub. L. 99–554 inserted “or the United States trustee” in three places

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–554 inserted “or the United States trustee” in three places.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 218. CREDITORS’ COMMITTEE. Section 705(b) of title 11, United States Code, is amended— (1) by inserting “or the United States trustee” after “trustee” each place it appears, and (2) by inserting “or the United States trustee” immediately after “court”.

    Effective date note
    Effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 99–554 dependent upon the judicial district involved, see section 302(d), (e) of Pub. L. 99–554, set out as a note under section 581 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

1 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes
legislative statements

Section 705(a) of the House amendment adopts a provision contained in the Senate amendment that limits a committee of creditors to not more than 11; the House bill contained no maximum limitation.

senate report no. 95–989

This section is derived from section 44b of the Bankruptcy Act [section 72(b) of former title 11] without substantial change. It permits election by general unsecured creditors of a committee of not fewer than 3 members and not more than 11 members to consult with the trustee in connection with the administration of the estate, to make recommendations to the trustee respecting the performance of his duties, and to submit to the court any question affecting the administration of the estate. There is no provision for compensation or reimbursement of its counsel.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1986—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–554 inserted “or the United States trustee” in three places.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L. 99–554 dependent upon the judicial district involved, see section 302(d), (e) of Pub. L. 99–554, set out as a note under section 581 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Credits

1978–1986 · 2 acts
  1. 1978Pub. L. 95–598, , 92 Stat. 2605
  2. 1986Pub. L. 99–554, title II, § 218, , 100 Stat. 3100.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 95–598, , 92 Stat. 2605; Pub. L. 99–554, title II, § 218, , 100 Stat. 3100.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc11.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t11/s705