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Title 12 — Banks and Banking

Chapter 11 — Federal Home Loan Banks

§ 1444. Eligibility to membership in banks

Statutory text

(a)

Any organization organized under the laws of any State and subject to inspection and regulation under the banking or similar laws of such State shall be eligible to become a member under this chapter if—

(1)

it is organized solely for the purpose of supplying credit to its members;

(2)

its membership (A) is confined exclusively to building and loan associations, savings and loan associations, cooperative banks, and homestead associations; or (B) is confined exclusively to savings banks; and

(3)

of the institutions to which its membership is confined which are organized within the State, its membership includes a majority of such institutions.

(b)

In all respects, but subject to such additional rules and regulations as the Director may provide, any such organization shall be a member for the purposes of this chapter.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Federal Home Loan Bank Act

    Pub. L. 72–522 § 24 · 47 Stat. 725

    Enacted · 12 U.S.C. § 1444

    July 22, 1932, ch. 522, § 24, 47 Stat. 739

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    July 22, 1932, ch. 522, § 24, 47 Stat. 739

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 24. (a) Any organization organized under the laws of any Eligibility for membership. State and subject to inspection and regulation under the banking or similar laws of such State shall be eligible to become a member under this Act if— (1) it is organized solely for the purpose of supplying credit to its members; (2) its membership (A) is confined exclusively to building and loan associations, savings and loan associations, cooperative banks, and homestead associations; or (B) is confined exclusively to savings banks; and (3) of the institutions to which its membership is confined which are organized within the State, its membership includes a majority of such institutions. (b) To become member if qualifying. In all respects, but subject to such additional rules and regulations as the board may provide, any such organization shall be a member for the purposes of this Act.

  2. Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989

    Pub. L. 101–73 title VII § 701(b)(1) · 103 Stat. 183

    Substituted · 12 U.S.C. § 1444(b)

    Pub. L. 101–73 substituted “Board” for “board”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–73 substituted “Board” for “board”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) In general— Except as otherwise specifically provided in 12 USC 1421 et seq. this title, the Federal Home Loan Bank Act is amended by striking “board” (other than in section 7) and “Federal Home Loan Bank Board” each place such terms appear and inserting “Board”.

  3. Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–289 div. A title II § 1204(8) · 122 Stat. 2654

    Substituted · 12 U.S.C. § 1444(b)

    Pub. L. 110–289 substituted “the Director” for “the Board”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–289 substituted “the Director” for “the Board”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (8) by striking 12 USC 1422 et al. “the Board” each place that term appears and inserting “the Director”;

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments1989–2008 · 2 rounds

2008

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–289 substituted “the Director” for “the Board”.

1989

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–73 substituted “Board” for “board”.

Credits

1932–2008 · 3 acts
  1. 1932July 22, 1932, ch. 522, § 24, 47 Stat. 739
  2. 1989Pub. L. 101–73, title VII, § 701(b)(1), (3)(A), , 103 Stat. 412
  3. 2008Pub. L. 110–289, div. A, title II, § 1204(8), , 122 Stat. 2786.
Show as published

(July 22, 1932, ch. 522, § 24, 47 Stat. 739; Pub. L. 101–73, title VII, § 701(b)(1), (3)(A), , 103 Stat. 412; Pub. L. 110–289, div. A, title II, § 1204(8), , 122 Stat. 2786.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc12.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-07-23

USLM identifier /us/usc/t12/s1444