Title 12 — Banks and Banking
Part B · Chapter 23 — Farm Credit System
§ 2251. Quarters and facilities for the Farm Credit Administration
Statutory text
Location of principal office
The Farm Credit Administration shall maintain its principal office within the Washington D.C.-Maryland-Virginia standard metropolitan statistical area, and such other offices within the United States as in its judgment are necessary.
Alternate property authorizations for System banks
As an alternate to the rental of quarters under section 2249 of this title, and without regard to any other provision of law, the banks of the System, with the concurrence of two-thirds of the bank boards, are hereby authorized—
To lease or acquire real property in the District of Columbia or elsewhere for quarters of the Farm Credit Administration.
To construct, develop, furnish, and equip such building thereon and such facilities appurtenant thereto as in their judgment may be appropriate to provide, to the extent the Board may deem advisable, suitable, and adequate quarters and facilities for the Farm Credit Administration.
To enlarge, remodel, or reconstruct the same.
To make or enter into contracts for any of the foregoing.
To sell or otherwise dispose of any interest in property leased or acquired under the foregoing if authorized by the Board.
Financing
In general
The Board may require of the respective banks of the System, and they shall make to the Farm Credit Administration, such advances of funds for the purposes set out in this section as in the sole judgment of the Board may from time to time be advisable for the purposes of this section.
Advances
The advances of funds described in paragraph (1) shall be in addition to and kept in a separate fund from the assessments authorized in section 2250 of this title and shall be apportioned by the Board among the banks in proportion to the total assets of the respective banks, and determined in such manner and at such times as the Board may prescribe.
Powers of banks
The powers of the banks of the System and purposes for which obligations may be issued by such banks are hereby enlarged to include the purpose of obtaining funds to permit the making of advances required by this section.
Approval of board
The plans and decisions for such building and facilities and for the enlargement, remodeling, or reconstruction thereof shall be such as is approved in the sole discretion of the Board.
Agent for banks
In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section, the Farm Credit Administration may act as agent for the banks.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Farm Credit Act of 1971
Pub. L. 92–181 title V § 5 · 85 Stat. 583
Enacted · 12 U.S.C. § 2251
Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.16, formerly § 5.17, Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 621
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.16, formerly § 5.17, Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 621Enacted provision · exact public law section
(5) Acquire, hold, dispose, and otherwise exercise all the usual incidents of ownership of real and personal property necessary or convenient to its business.Farm Credit Act Amendments of 1980
Pub. L. 96–592 title V § 506 · 94 Stat. 3437
Added · 12 U.S.C. § 2251
Pub. L. 96–592 added par. (5) and provisions respecting agency status of Administration for the banks
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 96–592 added par. (5) and provisions respecting agency status of Administration for the banks.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 506. Section 5.17 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 is amended by Property interests, sale and disposal. 12 USC 2251. adding at the end thereof the following new clause (5) and inserting a new sentence immediately thereafter: “(5) To sell or otherwise dispose of any interest in property leased or acquired under the foregoing if authorized by the Board. In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section, the Farm Credit Administration may act as agent for the banks.”.Farm Credit Amendments Act of 1985
Pub. L. 99–205 § 201(6)(A) · 99 Stat. 1678
Struck · 12 U.S.C. § 2251
Pub. L. 99–205, § 201(6)(A)–(C), made technical amendments to the references to sections 2249 and 2250 of this title in first and third sentences to reflect the renumbering of the corresponding sections of the original act, and struck out “Federal Farm Credit” before “Board” in par. (2) of first sentence
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 99–205, § 201(6)(A)–(C), made technical amendments to the references to sections 2249 and 2250 of this title in first and third sentences to reflect the renumbering of the corresponding sections of the original act, and struck out “Federal Farm Credit” before “Board” in par. (2) of first sentence.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) striking out “section 5.15” in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “section 5.14”;Agricultural Credit Act of 1987
Pub. L. 100–233 title VIII § 805(y) · 101 Stat. 1568
Changed · 12 U.S.C. § 2251
Pub. L. 100–233 transferred undesignated provisions following par. (4) consisting of four sentences relating to advances of funds for purposes set out in this section as in the sole judgment of the Board may from time to time be advisable for purposes of this section, to a position immediately before last sentence of this section which provides for agency status of Administration for the banks
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 100–233 transferred undesignated provisions following par. (4) consisting of four sentences relating to advances of funds for purposes set out in this section as in the sole judgment of the Board may from time to time be advisable for purposes of this section, to a position immediately before last sentence of this section which provides for agency status of Administration for the banks.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(y) Section 5.16 is amended by transferring the 4 sentences immediately 12 USC 2251. following paragraph (4) to just before the last sentence of such section.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–399 effective immediately after amendment made by section 401 of Pub. L. 100–233, which was effective 6 months after Jan. 6, 1988, see section 1001(b) of Pub. L. 100–399, set out as a note under section 2002 of this title.Agricultural Credit Technical Corrections Act of 1988
Pub. L. 100–399 title IX § 901 · 102 Stat. 989
Substituted · 12 U.S.C. § 2251
Pub. L. 100–399 substituted “bank boards” for “district boards” in introductory provisions
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 100–399 substituted “bank boards” for “district boards” in introductory provisions.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 901. OTHER AMENDMENTS. (a) Sections 1.21 and 2.8 are each amended by striking out “742(a)” and 12 USC 2055, 2079. inserting in lieu thereof “3124”. (b) Sections 2.1(12) and 3.1(12) are each amended by striking out 12 USC 2072, 2122. “as defined in section 2 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “(within the meaning of section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813))”. (c) Section 3.0 is amended by striking out “one or more” and 12 USC 2121. all that follows through “this Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “another bank”. (d) Subsections (a) and (b) of section 3.2 are amended to read as 12 USC 2123. follows: “(a) Each bank for cooperatives not merged into the United Bank for Cooperatives or the National Bank for Cooperatives shall elect a board of directors of such number, for such term, in such manner, and with such qualifications as may be required in its bylaws, except that at least one member shall be elected by the other directors, which member shall not be a director, officer, employee, or stockholder of a System institution. “(b) The board of directors of the Central Bank for Cooperatives shall consist of one member elected by the board of each bank for cooperatives, including the United Bank for Cooperatives if the Central Bank for Cooperatives is not merged into such bank, and one member appointed by the Farm Credit Administration.”. (e) Section 3.8(a)(4) is amended by striking out “district board” and 12 USC 2129. inserting in lieu thereof “bank board”. (f) Section 4.12(a) is amended by striking out “district board” and 12 USC 2183. inserting in lieu thereof “board of the supervising bank”. (g) Section 4.15 is amended by striking out “district” the first and 12 USC 2203. second places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “bank”. (h) Section 4.17 is amended by striking out “pursuant to section 12 USC 2205. 2.3 of this Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “and Farm Credit Banks”. (i) Section 4.19(a) is amended by inserting “Farm Credit Bank” 12 USC 2207. after “district”. (j) Section 4.19(b) is amended— (1) by striking out “The Federal land bank and the Federal intermediate credit bank” and inserting in lieu thereof “The Farm Credit Bank”; (2) by striking out “their” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “its”; (3) by striking out “of this section”; (4) by striking out “banks” and inserting in lieu thereof “bank”; and (5) by striking out “a joint” and inserting in lieu thereof “an”. (k) Section 4.28 is amended— (1) by inserting “or associations” after “exempt banks”; and (2) by striking out “1.21, 2.8,” and inserting in lieu thereof “1.15, 2.17,”. (l) Section 5.16 is amended by striking out “district” and inserting in lieu thereof “bank”. (m) Section 5.17(a) is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out “district boards” and inserting in lieu thereof “district banks”; (2) in paragraph (2), by striking out “boards of the districts” and inserting in lieu thereof “district bank boards”; and (3) in paragraph (3), by striking out “Federal land banks” and all that follows through “of this Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “Farm Credit Banks under section 4.19(b)”. (n) Section 5.17(d)(1) is amended— (1) by striking out “of this Act” each place it appears; and (2) by striking out “2.3” and inserting in lieu thereof “1.7(b)”. (o) The title heading of title V is amended to read as follows: “TITLE V— FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION ORGANIZATION”. (p) Title V is amended by striking out the heading of part A. (q) Section 5.0 is amended— (1) by striking out “Sec. 5.0. Creation of” and inserting in lieu thereof “(b) Farm Credit”; and (2) by striking out “district boards” and inserting in lieu thereof “boards of the banks in each district”. (r) The provision amended by subsection (q) of this section, as so amended, is hereby transferred to the end of section 1.2, where such transferred provision shall become a new subsection (b). (s) Section 1.2 is amended— (1) by inserting “(a) Composition.—” before “The Farm Credit System shall”; and (2) by striking out “the regulation” and inserting in lieu thereof “regulation”.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–399 effective immediately after amendment made by section 401 of Pub. L. 100–233, which was effective 6 months after Jan. 6, 1988, see section 1001(b) of Pub. L. 100–399, set out as a note under section 2002 of this title.Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018
Pub. L. 115–334 § 5405 · 132 Stat. 4490
Added · 12 U.S.C. § 2251(a); 12 U.S.C. § 2251(b)
Pub. L. 115–334, § 5405, added subsec. (a)
Amended · 12 U.S.C. § 2251(a); 12 U.S.C. § 2251(b)
Pub. L. 115–334, § 5405, designated existing introductory provisions and pars. (1) to (5) as subsec. (b)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5405, added subsec. (a) and designated existing introductory provisions and pars. (1) to (5) as subsec. (b).Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 5405. FACILITY HEADQUARTERS. Section 5.16 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (12 U.S.C. 2251) is amended by striking all that precedes “to the rental of quarters” and inserting the following: “SEC. 5.16. QUARTERS AND FACILITIES FOR THE FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION. “(a) The Farm Credit Administration shall maintain its principal office within the Washington D.C.-Maryland-Virginia standard metropolitan statistical area, and such other offices within the United States as in its judgment are necessary. “(b) As an alternate” .Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018
Pub. L. 115–334 § 5411(28) · 132 Stat. 4490
Amended · 12 U.S.C. § 2251(c)
Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28), designated existing concluding provisions as subsec. (c) and first to fifth sentences thereof as pars. (1) to (5), respectively
Inserted · 12 U.S.C. § 2251(c)
Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28), inserted subsec. and par. headings
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28), designated existing concluding provisions as subsec. (c) and first to fifth sentences thereof as pars. (1) to (5), respectively, and inserted subsec. and par. headings.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(28) Section 5.16 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (12 U.S.C. 2251) is amended in the undesignated matter following paragraph (5) of subsection (b) (as designated by section 5405)— (A) in the fifth sentence, by striking “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section” and inserting the following: “(5) Agent for banks.— In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section” ; (B) in the fourth sentence, by striking “The plans” and inserting the following: “(4) Approval of board.— The plans” ; (C) in the third sentence, by striking “The powers” and inserting the following: “(3) Powers of banks.— The powers” ; (D) in the second sentence, by striking “Such advances” and inserting the following: “(2) Advances.— The advances of funds described in paragraph (1)” ; and (E) in the first sentence, by striking “The Board” and inserting the following: “(c) Financing.— “(1) In general.— The Board” .Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018
Pub. L. 115–334 § 5411(28)(D) · 132 Stat. 4490
Substituted · 12 U.S.C. § 2251(c)(2)
Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28)(D), substituted “The advances of funds described in paragraph (1)” for “Such advances”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28)(D), substituted “The advances of funds described in paragraph (1)” for “Such advances”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(D) in the second sentence, by striking “Such advances” and inserting the following: “(2) Advances.— The advances of funds described in paragraph (1)” ; andAgriculture Improvement Act of 2018
Pub. L. 115–334 § 5411(28)(A) · 132 Stat. 4490
Substituted · 12 U.S.C. § 2251(c)(5)
Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28)(A), substituted “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section” for “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28)(A), substituted “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section” for “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) in the fifth sentence, by striking “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section” and inserting the following: “(5) Agent for banks.— In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section” ;
11 of 11 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions
A prior section 5.16 of Pub. L. 92–181 was renumbered section 5.15 and is classified to section 2250 of this title.
Amendments1980–2018 · 4 rounds
2018
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5405, added subsec. (a) and designated existing introductory provisions and pars. (1) to (5) as subsec. (b).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28), designated existing concluding provisions as subsec. (c) and first to fifth sentences thereof as pars. (1) to (5), respectively, and inserted subsec. and par. headings.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28)(D), substituted “The advances of funds described in paragraph (1)” for “Such advances”.
Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5411(28)(A), substituted “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section” for “In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section”.
1988
Pub. L. 100–399 substituted “bank boards” for “district boards” in introductory provisions.
Pub. L. 100–233 transferred undesignated provisions following par. (4) consisting of four sentences relating to advances of funds for purposes set out in this section as in the sole judgment of the Board may from time to time be advisable for purposes of this section, to a position immediately before last sentence of this section which provides for agency status of Administration for the banks.
1985
Pub. L. 99–205, § 201(6)(A)–(C), made technical amendments to the references to sections 2249 and 2250 of this title in first and third sentences to reflect the renumbering of the corresponding sections of the original act, and struck out “Federal Farm Credit” before “Board” in par. (2) of first sentence.
1980
Pub. L. 96–592 added par. (5) and provisions respecting agency status of Administration for the banks.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1988 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–399 effective immediately after amendment made by section 401 of Pub. L. 100–233, which was effective 6 months after , see section 1001(b) of Pub. L. 100–399, set out as a note under section 2002 of this title.
Effective Date of 1985 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 99–205 effective thirty days after , see section 401 of Pub. L. 99–205, set out as a note under section 2001 of this title.
Credits
1971–2018 · 6 acts
- 1971Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.16, formerly § 5.17, , 85 Stat. 621
- 1980Pub. L. 96–592, title V, § 506, , 94 Stat. 3449
- 1985renumbered § 5.16 and amended Pub. L. 99–205, title II, § 201(6), , 99 Stat. 1690
- 1988Pub. L. 100–233, title VIII, § 805(y), , 101 Stat. 1717
- 1988Pub. L. 100–399, title IX, § 901(l), , 102 Stat. 1008
- 2018Pub. L. 115–334, title V, §§ 5405, 5411(28), , 132 Stat. 4676, 4682.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.16, formerly § 5.17, , 85 Stat. 621; Pub. L. 96–592, title V, § 506, , 94 Stat. 3449; renumbered § 5.16 and amended Pub. L. 99–205, title II, § 201(6), , 99 Stat. 1690; Pub. L. 100–233, title VIII, § 805(y), , 101 Stat. 1717; Pub. L. 100–399, title IX, § 901(l), , 102 Stat. 1008; Pub. L. 115–334, title V, §§ 5405, 5411(28), , 132 Stat. 4676, 4682.)