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Title 14 — Coast Guard

Chapter 21 — Personnel; Officers

§ 2146. Discharge in lieu of retirement; separation pay

Statutory text

(a)

Each officer who is retained on active duty under section 2143(a)(4), 2143(b), or 2145 of this title may, if he so requests, with the approval of the Secretary, be honorably discharged at any time prior to the date otherwise specified for his retirement or discharge.

(b)

An officer of the Regular Coast Guard who is discharged under this section or section 2142, 2143, or 2144 of this title and has completed 6 or more, but less than 20, continuous years of active service immediately before that discharge or release is entitled to separation pay computed under subsection (d)(1) of section 1174 of title 10.

(c)

An officer of the Regular Coast Guard who is discharged under section 2164 of this title and has completed 6 or more, but less than 20, continuous years of active service immediately before that discharge or release is entitled to separation pay computed under subsection (d)(1) or (d)(2) of section 1174 of title 10 as determined under regulations promulgated by the Secretary.

(d)

Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), an officer discharged under this chapter for twice failing of selection for promotion to the next higher grade is not entitled to separation pay under this section if the officer requested in writing or otherwise sought not to be selected for promotion, or requested removal from the list of selectees.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 88–130 § 1(10)(C) · 77 Stat. 174

    Enacted · 14 U.S.C. § 2146

    Added Pub. L. 88–130, § 1(10)(C), Sept. 24, 1963, 77 Stat. 185, § 286

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 88–130, § 1(10)(C), Sept. 24, 1963, 77 Stat. 185, § 286

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) The following new section is added after section 41: “§41a. Active duty promotion list “(a) The Secretary shall maintain a single active duty promotion list of officers of the Coast Guard on active duty in the grades of ensign and above. Retired officers, officers of the permanent commissioned teaching staff of the Coast Guard Academy, and officers of the Women’s Reserve shall not be included on the active duty promotion list. Reserve officers on extended active duty, other than those serving in connection with organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training the Reserve components, shall be included on the active duty promotion list. “(b) Officers shall be carried on the active duty promotion list in the order of seniority of the grades in which they are. serving. Officers serving in the same grade shall be carried in the order of their seniority in that grade. The Secretary may correct any erroneous position on the active duty promotion list that was caused by administrative error, “(c) A person appointed in the grade of ensign or above in the Regular Coast Guard shall be placed on the active duty promotion list in the order of his date of rank and seniority. “(d) A Reserve officer, other than one excluded by subsection (a), shall, when he enters on extended active duty, be placed on the active duty promotion list in accordance with his grade and seniority. The position of such a Reserve officer among other officers of the Coast Guard on active duty who have the same date of rank shall be determined by the Secretary.”

  2. Omnibus Maritime and Coast Guard Improvements Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–295 title IV § 416(a)(3) · 116 Stat. 2064

    1. Substituted · 14 U.S.C. § 2146

      Pub. L. 107–295 substituted “separation” for “severance” in section catchline

    2. Added · 14 U.S.C. § 2146

      Pub. L. 107–295 added subsecs. (b) to (d)

    3. Struck · 14 U.S.C. § 2146

      Pub. L. 107–295 struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: “Each officer discharged under this section or under section 282, 283, or 284 of this title is entitled to a lump-sum payment computed by multiplying his years of active commissioned service, but not more than twelve, by two months’ basic pay of the grade in which he is serving on the date of his discharge. In determining the total number of years of active service to be used as a multiplier in computing this payment, a part of a year that is six months or more is counted as a whole year and a part of a year that is less than six months is disregarded. The acceptance of a lump-sum payment under this section does not deprive a person of any retirement benefits from the United States. However, there shall be deducted from each of his retirement payments so much thereof as is based on the service for which he has received payment under this section until the total amount deducted equals the amount of the lump-sum payment.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 107–295 substituted “separation” for “severance” in section catchline, added subsecs. (b) to (d), and struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: “Each officer discharged under this section or under section 282, 283, or 284 of this title is entitled to a lump-sum payment computed by multiplying his years of active commissioned service, but not more than twelve, by two months’ basic pay of the grade in which he is serving on the date of his discharge. In determining the total number of years of active service to be used as a multiplier in computing this payment, a part of a year that is six months or more is counted as a whole year and a part of a year that is less than six months is disregarded. The acceptance of a lump-sum payment under this section does not deprive a person of any retirement benefits from the United States. However, there shall be deducted from each of his retirement payments so much thereof as is based on the service for which he has received payment under this section until the total amount deducted equals the amount of the lump-sum payment.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in section 286— (A) by striking “severance” in the section heading and inserting “separation”; and (B) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following: “(b) An officer of the Regular Coast Guard who is discharged under this section or section 282, 283, or 284 of this title and has completed 6 or more, but less than 20, continuous years of active service immediately before that discharge or release is entitled to separation pay computed under subsection (d)(1) of section 1174 of title 10. “(c) An officer of the Regular Coast Guard who is discharged under section 327 of this title and has completed 6 or more, but less than 20, continuous years of active service immediately before that discharge or release is entitled to separation pay computed under subsection (d)(1) or (d)(2) of section 1174 of title 10 as determined under regulations promulgated by the Secretary. “(d) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), an officer discharged under chapter 11 of this title for twice failing of selection for promotion to the next higher grade is not entitled to separation pay under this section if the officer requested in writing or otherwise sought not to be selected for promotion, or requested removal from the list of selectees.”;

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 107–295, title IV, § 416(c), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2122, provided that: “The amendments made by paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5) of subsection (a) [amending this section and sections 283, 286a, and 327 of this title] shall take effect 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 25, 2002], except that subsection (d) of section 286 [now 2146] of title 14, United States Code, as amended by paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of this section, shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to conduct on or after that date. The amendments made to the table of sections of [former] chapter 11 of title 14, United States Code, by paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of subsection (b) of this section shall take effect 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act.”

  3. Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–282 § 112(b) · 132 Stat. 4192

    Changed · 14 U.S.C. § 2146

    Pub. L. 115–282, § 112(b), renumbered section 286 of this title as this section

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 115–282, § 112(b), renumbered section 286 of this title as this section.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Redesignations and Transfers.— (1) Requirement.— The sections of title 14, United States Code, identified in the table provided in paragraph (2) are amended— (A) by redesignating the sections as described in the table; and (B) by transferring the sections, as necessary, so that the sections appear after the table of sections for chapter 21 of such title (as added by subsection (a)), in the order in which the sections are presented in the table. (2) Table.— The table referred to in paragraph (1) is the following: Title 14 section number before redesignationSection heading (provided for identification purposes only-not amended)Title 14 section number after redesignation 211Original appointment of permanent commissioned officers2101 41aActive duty promotion list2102 42Number and distribution of commissioned officers on active duty promotion list2103 214Appointment of temporary officers2104 215Rank of warrant officers2105 251Selection boards; convening of boards2106 252Selection boards; composition of boards2107 253Selection boards; notice of convening; communication with board2108 254Selection boards; oath of members2109 255Number of officers to be selected for promotion2110 256Promotion zones2111 256aPromotion year; defined2112 257Eligibility of officers for consideration for promotion2113 258Selection boards; information to be furnished boards2115 259Officers to be recommended for promotion2116 260Selection boards; reports2117 261Selection boards; submission of reports2118 262Failure of selection for promotion2119 263Special selection boards; correction of errors2120 271Promotions; appointments2121 272Removal of officer from list of selectees for promotion2122 273Promotions; acceptance; oath of office2123 274Promotions; pay and allowances2124 275Wartime temporary service promotions2125 276Promotion of officers not included on active duty promotion list2126 331Recall to active duty during war or national emergency2127 332Recall to active duty with consent of officer2128 373Aviation cadets; appointment as Reserve officers2129 281Revocation of commissions during first five years of commissioned service2141 282Regular lieutenants (junior grade); separation for failure of selection for promotion2142 283Regular lieutenants; separation for failure of selection for promotion; continuation2143 284Regular Coast Guard; officers serving under temporary appointments2144 285Regular lieutenant commanders and commanders; retirement for failure of selection for promotion2145 286Discharge in lieu of retirement; separation pay2146 286aRegular warrant officers: separation pay2147 287Separation for failure of selection for promotion or continuation; time of2148 288Regular captains; retirement2149 289Captains; continuation on active duty; involuntary retirement2150 290Rear admirals and rear admirals (lower half); continuation on active duty; involuntary retirement2151 291Voluntary retirement after twenty years’ service2152 292Voluntary retirement after thirty years’ service2153 293Compulsory retirement2154 294Retirement for physical disability after selection for promotion; grade in which retired2155 295Deferment of retirement or separation for medical reasons2156 296Flag officers2157 321Review of records of officers2158 322Boards of inquiry2159 323Boards of review2160 324Composition of boards2161 325Rights and procedures2162 326Removal of officer from active duty; action by Secretary2163 327Officers considered for removal; retirement or discharge; separation benefits2164 333Relief of retired officer promoted while on active duty2165 335Physical fitness of officers2181 429Multirater assessment of certain personnel2182

  4. Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–282 § 123(b)(2) · 132 Stat. 4192

    Substituted · 14 U.S.C. § 2146(a)

    Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2143(a)(4), 2143(b), or 2145” for “section 283(a)(4), 283(b), or 285”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2143(a)(4), 2143(b), or 2145” for “section 283(a)(4), 283(b), or 285”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Title 14.— In title 14, United States Code, each reference in the text of such title to a source 49 USC 303–305, 308, 313, 317, 504, 528, 543, 717, 908, 1106, 1107, 1110, 1133, 1171, 1904, 1945, 2107–2110, 2113, 2115–2125, 2142–2146, 2148–2151, 2159–2164, 2307, 2311, 2315, 2734, 2922, 2945, 2946, 3711, 3731, 3734, 3735, 3737, 3740, 3742, 3743, 3747, 3749, 3752, 3901, 3902, 3908, 3909, 3911, 5101, 5103, 5104, 5107. section is amended by striking such reference and inserting a reference to the appropriate, as determined using the tables located in this title, redesignated section.

  5. Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–282 § 123(b)(2) · 132 Stat. 4192

    Substituted · 14 U.S.C. § 2146(b)

    Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2142, 2143, or 2144” for “section 282, 283, or 284”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2142, 2143, or 2144” for “section 282, 283, or 284”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Title 14.— In title 14, United States Code, each reference in the text of such title to a source 49 USC 303–305, 308, 313, 317, 504, 528, 543, 717, 908, 1106, 1107, 1110, 1133, 1171, 1904, 1945, 2107–2110, 2113, 2115–2125, 2142–2146, 2148–2151, 2159–2164, 2307, 2311, 2315, 2734, 2922, 2945, 2946, 3711, 3731, 3734, 3735, 3737, 3740, 3742, 3743, 3747, 3749, 3752, 3901, 3902, 3908, 3909, 3911, 5101, 5103, 5104, 5107. section is amended by striking such reference and inserting a reference to the appropriate, as determined using the tables located in this title, redesignated section.

  6. Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–282 § 123(b)(2) · 132 Stat. 4192

    Substituted · 14 U.S.C. § 2146(c)

    Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2164” for “section 327”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2164” for “section 327”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Title 14.— In title 14, United States Code, each reference in the text of such title to a source 49 USC 303–305, 308, 313, 317, 504, 528, 543, 717, 908, 1106, 1107, 1110, 1133, 1171, 1904, 1945, 2107–2110, 2113, 2115–2125, 2142–2146, 2148–2151, 2159–2164, 2307, 2311, 2315, 2734, 2922, 2945, 2946, 3711, 3731, 3734, 3735, 3737, 3740, 3742, 3743, 3747, 3749, 3752, 3901, 3902, 3908, 3909, 3911, 5101, 5103, 5104, 5107. section is amended by striking such reference and inserting a reference to the appropriate, as determined using the tables located in this title, redesignated section.

  7. Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–282 § 123(c)(2)(A) · 132 Stat. 4192

    Substituted · 14 U.S.C. § 2146(d)

    Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(c)(2)(A), substituted “this chapter” for “chapter 11 of this title”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(c)(2)(A), substituted “this chapter” for “chapter 11 of this title”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in section 2146(d), as so redesignated by this title, by striking “chapter 11 of this title” and inserting “this chapter”; and

9 of 9 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments2002–2018 · 2 rounds

2018

Pub. L. 115–282, § 112(b), renumbered section 286 of this title as this section.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2143(a)(4), 2143(b), or 2145” for “section 283(a)(4), 283(b), or 285”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2142, 2143, or 2144” for “section 282, 283, or 284”.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(b)(2), substituted “section 2164” for “section 327”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–282, § 123(c)(2)(A), substituted “this chapter” for “chapter 11 of this title”.

2002

Pub. L. 107–295 substituted “separation” for “severance” in section catchline, added subsecs. (b) to (d), and struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: “Each officer discharged under this section or under section 282, 283, or 284 of this title is entitled to a lump-sum payment computed by multiplying his years of active commissioned service, but not more than twelve, by two months’ basic pay of the grade in which he is serving on the date of his discharge. In determining the total number of years of active service to be used as a multiplier in computing this payment, a part of a year that is six months or more is counted as a whole year and a part of a year that is less than six months is disregarded. The acceptance of a lump-sum payment under this section does not deprive a person of any retirement benefits from the United States. However, there shall be deducted from each of his retirement payments so much thereof as is based on the service for which he has received payment under this section until the total amount deducted equals the amount of the lump-sum payment.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2002 Amendment

Pub. L. 107–295, title IV, § 416(c), , 116 Stat. 2122, provided that: “The amendments made by paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5) of subsection (a) [amending this section and sections 283, 286a, and 327 of this title] shall take effect 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act [], except that subsection (d) of section 286 [now 2146] of title 14, United States Code, as amended by paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of this section, shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to conduct on or after that date. The amendments made to the table of sections of [former] chapter 11 of title 14, United States Code, by paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of subsection (b) of this section shall take effect 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act.”

Credits

1963–2018 · 3 acts
  1. 1963Added Pub. L. 88–130, § 1(10)(C), , 77 Stat. 185, § 286
  2. 2002amended Pub. L. 107–295, title IV, § 416(a)(3), , 116 Stat. 2121
  3. 2018renumbered § 2146 and amended Pub. L. 115–282, title I, §§ 112(b), 123(b)(2), (c)(2)(A), , 132 Stat. 4216, 4240.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 88–130, § 1(10)(C), , 77 Stat. 185, § 286; amended Pub. L. 107–295, title IV, § 416(a)(3), , 116 Stat. 2121; renumbered § 2146 and amended Pub. L. 115–282, title I, §§ 112(b), 123(b)(2), (c)(2)(A), , 132 Stat. 4216, 4240.)

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