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Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

Chapter 22 — Trademarks

§ 1112. Classification of goods and services; registration in plurality of classes

Statutory text

The Director may establish a classification of goods and services, for convenience of Patent and Trademark Office administration, but not to limit or extend the applicant’s or registrant’s rights. The applicant may apply to register a mark for any or all of the goods or services on or in connection with which he or she is using or has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce: Provided, That if the Director by regulation permits the filing of an application for the registration of a mark for goods or services which fall within a plurality of classes, a fee equaling the sum of the fees for filing an application in each class shall be paid, and the Director may issue a single certificate of registration for such mark.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 79–540 · 60 Stat. 427

    Enacted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

    July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title IV, § 30, 60 Stat. 436

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title IV, § 30, 60 Stat. 436

  2. Pub. L. 87–772 § 16 · 76 Stat. 769

    Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

    Pub. L. 87–772, among other changes, substituted “may” for “shall”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 87–772, among other changes, substituted “may” for “shall”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 16. Section 30 is amended by striking the word “shall” in the 15 USC 1112. first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the word “may”; and by striking therefrom all of said section except the first sentence thereof and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “The applicant may file an application to register a mark for any or all of the goods and services upon or in connection with which he is actually using the mark: Provided, That when such goods or services fall within a plurality of classes, a fee equaling the sum of the fees for filing an application in each class shall be paid, and the Commissioner may issue a single certificate of registration for such mark.”

  3. Pub. L. 93–596 § 1 · 88 Stat. 1949

    Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

    Pub. L. 93–596 substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 93–596 substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Section 1. The Trademark Act of 1946, 60 Stat. 427, as amended (15 U.S.C. sec. 1051 et seq. (1970)), and title 35 of the United States Code, entitled “Patents”, are amended by striking out each time they 35 USC 1 et seq. appear “Patent Office” and “Commissioner of Patents” and inserting in lieu thereof “Patent and Trademark Office” and “Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks”, respectively.

  4. Trademark Law Revision Act of 1988

    Pub. L. 100–667 title I § 126 · 102 Stat. 3935

    1. Inserted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

      Pub. L. 100–667 inserted “or registrant’s” after “applicant’s”

    2. Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

      Pub. L. 100–667 substituted “may apply” for “may file an application”

    3. Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

      Pub. L. 100–667 substituted “goods or services on or in connection with which he or she is using or has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce:” for “goods and services upon or in connection with which he is actually using the mark:”

    4. Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

      Pub. L. 100–667 substituted “Provided, That if the Commissioner by regulation permits the filing of an application for the registration of a mark for goods or services which fall” for “Provided, That when such goods or services fall”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 100–667 inserted “or registrant’s” after “applicant’s” and substituted “may apply” for “may file an application”, “goods or services on or in connection with which he or she is using or has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce:” for “goods and services upon or in connection with which he is actually using the mark:”, and “Provided, That if the Commissioner by regulation permits the filing of an application for the registration of a mark for goods or services which fall” for “Provided, That when such goods or services fall”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 126. CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES. Section 30 (15 U.S.C. 1112) is amended— (1) by inserting “or registrant’s” after “applicant’s”; (2) by striking out “may file an application” and inserting in lieu thereof “may apply”; (3) by striking out “goods and services upon or in connection with which he is actually using the mark:” and inserting in lieu thereof “goods or services on or in connection with which he or she is using or has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce:”, and (4) by amending the proviso to read as follows: “Provided, That if the Commissioner by regulation permits the filing of an application for the registration of a mark for goods or services which fall within a plurality of classes, a fee equaling the sum of the fees for filing an application in each class shall be paid, and the Commissioner may issue a single certificate of registration for such mark.”.

  5. District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2000

    Pub. L. 106–113 div. B § 1000(a)(9)(tIV)(s4732)(b)(1)(B) · 113 Stat. 1501

    Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 1112

    Pub. L. 106–113 substituted “Director” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 106–113 substituted “Director” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 106–113 effective 4 months after Nov. 29, 1999, see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1 of Title 35, Patents.

6 of 8 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

Act May 4, 1906, ch. 2081, § 2, 34 Stat. 169.

Amendments1962–1999 · 4 rounds

1999

Pub. L. 106–113 substituted “Director” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing.

1988

Pub. L. 100–667 inserted “or registrant’s” after “applicant’s” and substituted “may apply” for “may file an application”, “goods or services on or in connection with which he or she is using or has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce:” for “goods and services upon or in connection with which he is actually using the mark:”, and “Provided, That if the Commissioner by regulation permits the filing of an application for the registration of a mark for goods or services which fall” for “Provided, That when such goods or services fall”.

1975

Pub. L. 93–596 substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”.

1962

Pub. L. 87–772, among other changes, substituted “may” for “shall”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 106–113 effective 4 months after , see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1 of Title 35, Patents.

Effective Date of 1988 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 100–667 effective one year after , see section 136 of Pub. L. 100–667, set out as a note under section 1051 of this title.

Effective Date of 1975 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 93–596 effective , see section 4 of Pub. L. 93–596, set out as a note under section 1111 of this title.

Repeal and Effect on Existing Rights

Repeal of inconsistent provisions, effect of this chapter on pending proceedings and existing registrations and rights under prior acts, see notes set out under section 1051 of this title.

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

For transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and agencies of Department of Commerce, with certain exceptions, to Secretary of Commerce, with power to delegate, see Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, §§ 1, 2, eff. , 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1263, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Credits

1946–1999 · 5 acts
  1. 1946July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title IV, § 30, 60 Stat. 436
  2. 1962Pub. L. 87–772, § 16, , 76 Stat. 773
  3. 1975Pub. L. 93–596, § 1, , 88 Stat. 1949
  4. 1988Pub. L. 100–667, title I, § 126, , 102 Stat. 3943
  5. 1999Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(b)(1)(B)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–583.
Show as published

(July 5, 1946, ch. 540, title IV, § 30, 60 Stat. 436; Pub. L. 87–772, § 16, , 76 Stat. 773; Pub. L. 93–596, § 1, , 88 Stat. 1949; Pub. L. 100–667, title I, § 126, , 102 Stat. 3943; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(b)(1)(B)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–583.)

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USLM identifier /us/usc/t15/s1112