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Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

Chapter 39A — Special Packaging of Household Substances for Protection of Children

§ 1472. Special packaging standards

Statutory text

(a)

Establishment

The Commission,1 may establish in accordance with the provisions of this Act, by regulation, standards for the special packaging of any household substance if it finds that—

(1)

the degree or nature of the hazard to children in the availability of such substance, by reason of its packaging, is such that special packaging is required to protect children from serious personal injury or serious illness resulting from handling, using, or ingesting such substance; and

(2)

the special packaging to be required by such standard is technically feasible, practicable, and appropriate for such substance.

(b)

Considerations

In establishing a standard under this section, the Commission shall consider—

(1)

the reasonableness of such standard;

(2)

available scientific, medical, and engineering data concerning special packaging and concerning childhood accidental ingestions, illness, and injury caused by household substances;

(3)

the manufacturing practices of industries affected by this Act; and

(4)

the nature and use of the household substance.

(c)

Publication of findings, reasons, and citation of statutory authorizations

In carrying out this Act, the Commission shall publish its findings, its reasons therefor, and citation of the sections of statutes which authorize its action.

(d)

Limitation

Nothing in this Act shall authorize the Commission to prescribe specific packaging designs, product content, package quantity, or, with the exception of authority granted in section 1473(a)(2) of this title, labeling. In this case of a household substance for which special packaging is required pursuant to a regulation under this section, the Commission may in such regulation prohibit the packaging of such substance in packages which it determines are unnecessarily attractive to children.

(e)

Cost-benefit analysis not required

Nothing in this Act shall be construed to require the Consumer Product Safety Commission, in establishing a standard under this section, to prepare a comparison of the costs that would be incurred in complying with such standard with the benefits of such standard.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Comma retained in amendment by Pub. L. 97–414.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1070

    Pub. L. 91–601 § 3 · 84 Stat. 1670

    Enacted · 15 U.S.C. § 1472

    Pub. L. 91–601, § 3, Dec. 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 1670

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–601, § 3, Dec. 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 1670

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 3. (a) The Secretary, after consultation with the technical advisory committee provided for in section 6 of this Act, may establish in accordance with the provisions of this Act, by regulation, standards for the special packaging of any household substance if he finds that— (1) the degree or nature of the hazard to children in the availability of such substance, by reason of its packaging, is such that special packaging is required to protect children from serious per-sonal injury or serious illness resulting from handling, using, or ingesting such substance; and (2) the special packaging to be required by such standard is technically feasible, practicable, and appropriate for such substance. (b) In establishing a standard under this section, the Secretary shall consider— (1) the reasonableness of such standard; (2) available scientific, medical, and engineering data concerning special packaging and concerning childhood accidental ingestions, illness, and injury caused by household substances; (3) the manufacturing practices of industries affected by this Act; and (4) the nature and use of the household substance. (c) In carrying out this Act, the Secretary shall publish his findings, Findings, publication. his reasons therefor, and citation of the sections of statutes which authorize his action. (d) Nothing in this Act shall authorize the Secretary to prescribe Limitation. specific packaging designs, product content, package quantity, or, with the exception of authority granted in section 4(a)(2) of this Act, labeling. In the case of a household substance for which special packaging is required pursuant to a regulation under this section, the Secretary may in such regulation prohibit the packaging of such substance in packages which he determines are unnecessarily attractive to children.

  2. Pub. L. 97–414 § 9(k) · 96 Stat. 2049

    Struck · 15 U.S.C. § 1472(a)

    Pub. L. 97–414 struck out “, after consultation with the technical advisory committee provided for in section 1475 of this title” after “The Commission”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–414 struck out “, after consultation with the technical advisory committee provided for in section 1475 of this title” after “The Commission”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (k) Section 3(a) of the Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 1472(a)) is amended by striking out “, after consultation with the Technical Advisory Committee provided for in section 6 of this Act”.

  3. Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–314 title II § 233 · 122 Stat. 3016

    Added · 15 U.S.C. § 1472(e)

    Pub. L. 110–314 added subsec. (e)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–314 added subsec. (e).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 233. COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS UNDER THE POISON PREVENTION PACKAGING ACT OF 1970.    Section 3 of the Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 1472) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “(e) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to require the Consumer Product Safety Commission, in establishing a standard under this section, to prepare a comparison of the costs that would be incurred in complying with such standard with the benefits of such standard.” .

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

For classification to the Code of “this Act”, referred to in text, see References in Text note set out under section 1471 of this title.

Amendments1983–2008 · 2 rounds

2008

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–314 added subsec. (e).

1983

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–414 struck out “, after consultation with the technical advisory committee provided for in section 1475 of this title” after “The Commission”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Transfer of Functions

“Commission” substituted for “Secretary”, “it” substituted for “he”, and “its” substituted for “his” wherever appearing in subsecs. (a) to (d) pursuant to section 30(a) of Pub. L. 92–573, which is classified to section 2079(a) of this title and which transferred functions of Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under this chapter to Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Credits

1970–2008 · 4 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–601, § 3, , 84 Stat. 1670
  2. 1972Pub. L. 92–573, § 30(a), , 86 Stat. 1231
  3. 1983Pub. L. 97–414, § 9(k), , 96 Stat. 2065
  4. 2008Pub. L. 110–314, title II, § 233, , 122 Stat. 3073.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–601, § 3, , 84 Stat. 1670; Pub. L. 92–573, § 30(a), , 86 Stat. 1231; Pub. L. 97–414, § 9(k), , 96 Stat. 2065; Pub. L. 110–314, title II, § 233, , 122 Stat. 3073.)

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