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Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

Chapter 48 — Hobby Protection

§ 2101. Marking requirements

Statutory text

(a)

Political items

The manufacture in the United States, or the importation into the United States, for introduction into or distribution in commerce of any imitation political item which is not plainly and permanently marked with the calendar year in which such item was manufactured, is unlawful and is an unfair or deceptive act or practice in commerce under the Federal Trade Commission Act [15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.].

(b)

Coins and other numismatic items

The manufacture in the United States, or the importation into the United States, for introduction into or distribution in commerce, or the sale in commerce of any imitation numismatic item which is not plainly and permanently marked “copy”, is unlawful and is an unfair or deceptive act or practice in commerce under the Federal Trade Commission Act [15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.].

(c)

Rules and regulations

The Federal Trade Commission shall prescribe rules for determining the manner and form in which items described in subsection (a) or (b) shall be permanently marked.

(d)

Provision of assistance or support

It shall be a violation of subsection (a) or (b) for a person to provide substantial assistance or support to any manufacturer, importer, or seller if that person knows or should have known that the manufacturer, importer, or seller is engaged in any act or practice that violates subsection (a) or (b).

(e)

Exemption

Subsections (a) 1 (b), and (d), and regulations under subsection (c), shall not apply to any common carrier or contract carrier or freight forwarder with respect to an imitation political item or imitation numismatic item received, shipped, delivered, or handled by it for shipment in the ordinary course of its business.

Footnotes

  1. 1 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Hobby Protection Act

    Pub. L. 93–167 § 2 · 87 Stat. 686

    Enacted · 15 U.S.C. § 2101

    Pub. L. 93–167, § 2, Nov. 29, 1973, 87 Stat. 686

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 93–167, § 2, Nov. 29, 1973, 87 Stat. 686

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. marking requirements (a) Political Items.— The manufacture in the United States, or the importation into the United States, for introduction into or distribution in commerce of any imitation political item which is not plainly and permanently marked with the calendar year in which such item was manufactured, is unlawful and is an unfair or deceptive act 38 Stat. 717. 15 USC 58. or practice in commerce under the Federal Trade Commission Act. (b) Coins and Other Numismatic Items.— The manufacture in the United States, or the importation into the United States, for introduction into or distribution in commerce of any imitation numismatic item which is not plainly and permanently marked “copy”, is unlawful and is an unfair or deceptive act or practice in commerce under the Federal Trade Commission Act. (c) Regulations.— The Federal Trade Commission shall prescribe miles for determining the manner and form in which items described in subsection (a) or (b) shall be permanently marked. (d) Exemption.— Subsections (a) and (b), and regulations under subsection (c), shall not apply to any common carrier or contract carrier or freight forwarder with respect to an imitation political item or imitation numismatic item received, shipped, delivered, or handled by it for shipment in the ordinary course of its business.

  2. Collectible Coin Protection Act

    Pub. L. 113–288 § 2(1)(A) · 128 Stat. 3281

    Inserted · 15 U.S.C. § 2101(b)

    Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(A), inserted “, or the sale in commerce” after “distribution in commerce”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(A), inserted “, or the sale in commerce” after “distribution in commerce”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in subsection (b), by inserting “, or the sale in commerce” after “distribution in commerce”;

  3. Collectible Coin Protection Act

    Pub. L. 113–288 § 2(1)(B) · 128 Stat. 3281

    Redesignated · 15 U.S.C. § 2101(d)

    Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), added subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d) redesignated (e)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), added subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d) redesignated (e).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e) and inserting after subsection (c) the following: “(d) Provision of Assistance or Support.— It shall be a violation of subsection (a) or (b) for a person to provide substantial assistance or support to any manufacturer, importer, or seller if that person knows or should have known that the manufacturer, importer, or seller is engaged in any act or practice that violates subsection (a) or (b).” ; and

  4. Collectible Coin Protection Act

    Pub. L. 113–288 § 2(1)(B) · 128 Stat. 3281

    1. Redesignated · 15 U.S.C. § 2101(e)

      Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), (C), redesignated subsec. (d) as (e)

    2. Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 2101(e)

      Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), (C), substituted “(b), and (d)” for “and (b)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), (C), redesignated subsec. (d) as (e) and substituted “(b), and (d)” for “and (b)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e) and inserting after subsection (c) the following: “(d) Provision of Assistance or Support.— It shall be a violation of subsection (a) or (b) for a person to provide substantial assistance or support to any manufacturer, importer, or seller if that person knows or should have known that the manufacturer, importer, or seller is engaged in any act or practice that violates subsection (a) or (b).” ; and

5 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Federal Trade Commission Act, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (b), is act Sept. 26, 1914, ch. 311, 38 Stat. 717, which is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 41 et seq.) of chapter 2 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 58 of this title and Tables.

Amendments

2014—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(A), inserted “, or the sale in commerce” after “distribution in commerce”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), added subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d) redesignated (e).

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1)(B), (C), redesignated subsec. (d) as (e) and substituted “(b), and (d)” for “and (b)”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Pub. L. 93–167, § 8, , 87 Stat. 687, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] shall apply only to imitation political items and imitation numismatic items manufactured after the date of enactment of this Act [].”

Short Title of 2014 Amendment

Pub. L. 113–288, § 1, , 128 Stat. 3281, provided that: “This Act [amending this section and sections 2102 and 2106 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Collectible Coin Protection Act’.”

Short Title

Pub. L. 93–167, § 1, , 87 Stat. 686, provided: “That this Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Hobby Protection Act’.”

Credits

1973–2014 · 2 acts
  1. 1973Pub. L. 93–167, § 2, , 87 Stat. 686
  2. 2014Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1), , 128 Stat. 3281.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 93–167, § 2, , 87 Stat. 686; Pub. L. 113–288, § 2(1), , 128 Stat. 3281.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc15.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t15/s2101