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Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

Chapter 1 — Monopolies and Combinations in Restraint of Trade

§ 34. Definitions applicable to sections 34 to 36

Statutory text

For purposes of sections 34 to 36 of this title—

(1)

the term “local government” means—

(A)

a city, county, parish, town, township, village, or any other general function governmental unit established by State law, or

(B)

a school district, sanitary district, or any other special function governmental unit established by State law in one or more States,

(2)

the term “person” has the meaning given it in subsection (a) of the first section of the Clayton Act [15 U.S.C. 12(a)], but does not include any local government as defined in paragraph (1) of this section, and

(3)

the term “State” has the meaning given it in section 4G(2) of the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 15g(2)).

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Local Government Antitrust Act of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–544 § 2 · 98 Stat. 2750

    Enacted · 15 U.S.C. § 34

    (Pub. L. 98–544, § 2, Oct. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 2750.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 98–544, § 2, Oct. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 2750.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. For purposes of this Act— (1) the term “local government” means— (A) a city, county, parish, town, township, village, or any other general function governmental unit established by State law, or (B) a school district, sanitary district, or any other special function governmental unit established by State law in one or more States, (2) the term “person” has the meaning given it in subsection (a) of the first section of the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 12(A)), but does not include any local government as defined in paragraph (1) of this section, and (3) the term “State” has the meaning given it in section 4G(2) of the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 15g(2)).

1 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Pub. L. 98–544, § 6, , 98 Stat. 2751, provided that: “This Act [enacting this section, sections 35 and 36 of this title, and provisions set out as a note under section 1 of this title] shall take effect thirty days before the date of the enactment of this Act [].”

Credits

(Pub. L. 98–544, § 2, , 98 Stat. 2750.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc15.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t15/s34