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Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

Chapter 89 — Professional Boxing Safety

§ 6308. Conflicts of interest

Statutory text

(a)

Regulatory personnel

No member or employee of a boxing commission, no person who administers or enforces State boxing laws, and no member of the Association of Boxing Commissions may belong to, contract with, or receive any compensation from, any person who sanctions, arranges, or promotes professional boxing matches or who otherwise has a financial interest in an active boxer currently registered with a boxer registry. For purposes of this section, the term “compensation” does not include funds held in escrow for payment to another person in connection with a professional boxing match. The prohibition set forth in this section shall not apply to any contract entered into, or any reasonable compensation received, by a boxing commission to supervise a professional boxing match in another State as described in section 6303 of this title.

(b)

Firewall between promoters and managers

(1)

In general

It is unlawful for—

(A)

a promoter to have a direct or indirect financial interest in the management of a boxer; or

(B)

a manager—

(i)

to have a direct or indirect financial interest in the promotion of a boxer; or

(ii)

to be employed by or receive compensation or other benefits from a promoter, except for amounts received as consideration under the manager’s contract with the boxer.

(2)

Exceptions

Paragraph (1)—

(A)

does not prohibit a boxer from acting as his own promoter or manager; and

(B)

only applies to boxers participating in a boxing match of 10 rounds or more.

(c)

Sanctioning organizations

(1)

Prohibition on receipts

Except as provided in paragraph (2), no officer or employee of a sanctioning organization may receive any compensation, gift, or benefit, directly or indirectly, from a promoter, boxer, or manager.

(2)

Exceptions

Paragraph (1) does not apply to—

(A)

the receipt of payment by a promoter, boxer, or manager of a sanctioning organization’s published fee for sanctioning a professional boxing match or reasonable expenses in connection therewith if the payment is reported to the responsible boxing commission; or

(B)

the receipt of a gift or benefit of de minimis value.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Professional Boxing Safety Act of 1996

    Pub. L. 104–272 § 17 · 110 Stat. 3309

    Enacted · 15 U.S.C. § 6308

    Pub. L. 104–272, § 17, formerly § 9, Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3311

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 104–272, § 17, formerly § 9, Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3311

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 9. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. No member or employee of a boxing commission, no person who administers or enforces State boxing laws, and no member of the Association of Boxing Commissions may belong to, contract with, or receive any compensation from, any person who sanctions, arranges, or promotes professional boxing matches or who otherwise has a financial interest in an active boxer currently registered with a boxer registry. For purposes of this section, the term “compensation” does not include funds held in escrow for payment to another person in connection with a professional boxing match. The prohibition set forth in this section shall not apply to any contract entered into, or any reasonable compensation received, by a boxing commission to supervise a professional boxing match in another State as described in section 4.

  2. Muhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act

    Pub. L. 106–210 § 5 · 114 Stat. 321

    1. Amended · 15 U.S.C. § 6308

      Pub. L. 106–210, § 5, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)

    2. Inserted · 15 U.S.C. § 6308

      Pub. L. 106–210, § 5, inserted subsec. heading

    3. Added · 15 U.S.C. § 6308

      Pub. L. 106–210, § 5, added subsecs. (b) and (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 106–210, § 5, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted subsec. heading, and added subsecs. (b) and (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 5. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. Section 17 of the Professional Boxing Safety Act of 1996 (15 U.S.C. 6308) (as redesignated by section 4 of this Act) is amended— (1) in the first sentence by striking “No member” and inserting “(a) Regulatory Personnel.—No member”; and (2) by adding at the end the following: “(b) Firewall Between Promoters and Managers.— “(1) In general.— It is unlawful for— “(A) a promoter to have a direct or indirect financial interest in the management of a boxer; or “(B) a manager— “(i) to have a direct or indirect financial interest in the promotion of a boxer; or “(ii) to be employed by or receive compensation or other benefits from a promoter, except for amounts received as consideration under the manager’s contract with the boxer. “(2) Exceptions.— Paragraph (1)— “(A) does not prohibit a boxer from acting as his own promoter or manager; and “(B) only applies to boxers participating in a boxing match of 10 rounds or more. “(c) Sanctioning Organizations.— “(1) Prohibition on receipts.— Except as provided in paragraph (2), no officer or employee of a sanctioning organization may receive any compensation, gift, or benefit, directly or indirectly, from a promoter, boxer, or manager. “(2) Exceptions.— Paragraph (1) does not apply to— “(A) the receipt of payment by a promoter, boxer, or manager of a sanctioning organization’s published fee for sanctioning a professional boxing match or reasonable expenses in connection therewith if the payment is reported to the responsible boxing commission; or “(B) the receipt of a gift or benefit of de minimis value.”.

4 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2000—Pub. L. 106–210, § 5, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted subsec. heading, and added subsecs. (b) and (c).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective , and not applicable to an otherwise authorized boxing commission in the Commonwealth of Virginia until , see section 23(1), (2) of Pub. L. 104–272, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.

Credits

1996–2000 · 2 acts
  1. 1996Pub. L. 104–272, § 17, formerly § 9, , 110 Stat. 3311
  2. 2000renumbered § 17 and amended Pub. L. 106–210, §§ 4(1), 5, , 114 Stat. 322, 325.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 104–272, § 17, formerly § 9, , 110 Stat. 3311; renumbered § 17 and amended Pub. L. 106–210, §§ 4(1), 5, , 114 Stat. 322, 325.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc15.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t15/s6308