Title 15 — Commerce and Trade
Chapter 2 — Federal Trade Commission; Promotion of Export Trade and Prevention of Unfair Methods of Competition
§ 68. Definitions
Statutory text
As used in this subchapter—
The term “person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or any other form of business enterprise, plural or singular, as the case demands.
The term “wool” means the fiber from the fleece of the sheep or lamb or hair of the Angora or Cashmere goat (and may include the so-called specialty fibers from the hair of the camel, alpaca, llama, and vicuna) which has never been reclaimed from any woven or felted wool product.
The term “recycled wool” means (1) the resulting fiber when wool has been woven or felted into a wool product which, without ever having been utilized in any way by the ultimate consumer, subsequently has been made into a fibrous state, or (2) the resulting fiber when wool or reprocessed wool has been spun, woven, knitted, or felted into a wool product which, after having been used in any way by the ultimate consumer, subsequently has been made into a fibrous state.
The term “wool product” means any product, or any portion of a product, which contains, purports to contain, or in any way is represented as containing wool or recycled wool.
The term “Commission” means the Federal Trade Commission.
The term “Federal Trade Commission Act” means the Act of Congress entitled “An Act to create a Federal Trade Commission, to define its powers and duties, and for other purposes”, approved , as amended, and the Federal Trade Commission Act approved .
The term “commerce” means commerce among the several States or with foreign nations, or in any Territory of the United States or in the District of Columbia, or between any such Territory and another, or between any such Territory and any State or foreign nation, or between the District of Columbia and any State or Territory or foreign nation.
The term “Territory” includes the insular possessions of the United States and also any Territory of the United States.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939
Pub. L. 76–871 § 2 · 54 Stat. 1128
Enacted · 15 U.S.C. § 68
Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 2, 54 Stat. 1128
Source evidence
Code source credit
Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 2, 54 Stat. 1128Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 2. DEFINITIONS As used in this Act— (a) “Person” The term “person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or any other form of business enterprise, plural or singular, as the case demands. (b) “Wool.” The term “wool” means the fiber from the fleece of the sheep or lamb or hair of the Angora or Cashmere goat (and may include the so-called specialty fibers from the hair of the camel, alpaca, llama, and vicuna) which has never been reclaimed from any woven or felted wool product. (c) “Reprocessed wool.” The term “reprocessed wool” means the resulting fiber when wool has been woven or felted into a wool product which, without ever having been utilized in any way by the ultimate consumer, subsequently has been made into a fibrous state. (d) “Reused wool.” The term “reused wool” means the resulting fiber when wool or reprocessed wool has been spun, woven, knitted, or felted into a wool product which, after having been used in any way by the ultimate consumer, subsequently has been made into a fibrous state. (e) The term “wool product” means any product, or any portion “Wool product.” of a product, which contains, purports to contain, or in any way is represented as containing wool, reprocessed wool, or reused wool. (f) The term “Commission” means the Federal Trade Commission. “Commission.” (g) The term “Federal Trade Commission Act” means the Act of “Federal Trade Commission Act.” Congress entitled “An Act to create a Federal Trade Commission, to define its powers and duties, and for other purposes”, approved 38 Stat. 717; 52 Stat. 111. 15 U. S. C. §§ 41–51; Supp. V, 41–58. September 26, 1914, as amended, and the Federal Trade Commission Act approved March 21, 1938. (h) The term “commerce” means commerce among the several “Commerce.” States or with foreign nations, or in any Territory of the United States or in the District of Columbia, or between any such Territory and another, or between any such Territory and any State or foreign nation, or between the District of Columbia and any State or Territory or foreign nation. (i) The term “Territory” includes the insular possessions of the “Territory.” United States and also any Territory of the United States.Pub. L. 96–242 § 1(a) · 94 Stat. 344
Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 68(c)
Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(a), substituted “recycled wool” for “reprocessed wool” as term defined
Amended · 15 U.S.C. § 68(c)
Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(a), designated existing definition as cl. (1)
Added · 15 U.S.C. § 68(c)
Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(a), added cl. (2)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(a), substituted “recycled wool” for “reprocessed wool” as term defined, designated existing definition as cl. (1), and added cl. (2).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by striking out “(2) reprocessed wool; (3) reused wool” and inserting in lieu thereof “(2) recycled wool”;Effective date note
Pub. L. 96–242, § 3, May 5, 1980, 94 Stat. 344, provided that: “The amendments made by this Act [amending this section and section 68b of this title] shall take effect with respect to wool products manufactured on or after the date sixty days after the date of enactment of this Act [May 5, 1980].”Pub. L. 96–242 § 1(b) · 94 Stat. 344
Redesignated · 15 U.S.C. § 68(d)(i)
Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(b)–(d), redesignated subsecs. (e) to (i) as (d) to (h), respectively, and, in subsec. (d) as so redesignated
Substituted · 15 U.S.C. § 68(d)(i)
Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(b)–(d), substituted “containing wool or recycled wool” for “containing wool, reprocessed wool, or reused wool”. Former subsec. (d), which defined term “reused wool”, was struck out
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (d) to (i). Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(b)–(d), redesignated subsecs. (e) to (i) as (d) to (h), respectively, and, in subsec. (d) as so redesignated, substituted “containing wool or recycled wool” for “containing wool, reprocessed wool, or reused wool”. Former subsec. (d), which defined term “reused wool”, was struck out.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by striking out “(2) reprocessed wool; (3) reused wool” and inserting in lieu thereof “(2) recycled wool”;Effective date note
Pub. L. 96–242, § 3, May 5, 1980, 94 Stat. 344, provided that: “The amendments made by this Act [amending this section and section 68b of this title] shall take effect with respect to wool products manufactured on or after the date sixty days after the date of enactment of this Act [May 5, 1980].”
6 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
References in Text
The Act of , referred to in subsec. (f), is act Sept. 26, 1914, ch. 311, 38 Stat. 717, which is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 41 et seq.) of this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 58 of this title and Tables.
The Federal Trade Commission Act approved , referred to in subsec. (f), is act Mar. 21, 1938, ch. 49, 52 Stat. 111. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
Amendments
1980—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(a), substituted “recycled wool” for “reprocessed wool” as term defined, designated existing definition as cl. (1), and added cl. (2).
Subsecs. (d) to (i). Pub. L. 96–242, § 1(b)–(d), redesignated subsecs. (e) to (i) as (d) to (h), respectively, and, in subsec. (d) as so redesignated, substituted “containing wool or recycled wool” for “containing wool, reprocessed wool, or reused wool”. Former subsec. (d), which defined term “reused wool”, was struck out.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1980 Amendment
Pub. L. 96–242, § 3, , 94 Stat. 344, provided that: “The amendments made by this Act [amending this section and section 68b of this title] shall take effect with respect to wool products manufactured on or after the date sixty days after the date of enactment of this Act [].”
Effective Date
Act Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 12, 54 Stat. 1133, provided that: “This Act [this subchapter] shall take effect nine months after the date of its passage.”
Short Title of 2006 Amendment
Pub. L. 109–428, § 1, , 120 Stat. 2913, provided that: “This Act [amending section 68b of this title and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 68b of this title] may be cited as the ‘Wool Suit Fabric Labeling Fairness and International Standards Conforming Act’.”
Short Title
Act Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 1, 54 Stat. 1128, provided that: “This Act [this subchapter] may be cited as the ‘Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939’.”
Separability
Act Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 13, 54 Stat. 1133, provided that: “If any provision of this Act [this subchapter], or the application thereof to any person, partnership, corporation, or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the Act and the application of such provision to any other person, partnership, corporation, or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.”
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Federal Trade Commission, with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg. Plan No. 8 of 1950, § 1, eff. , 15 F.R. 3175, 64 Stat. 1264, set out under section 41 of this title.
Credits
1940–1980 · 2 acts
- 1940Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 2, 54 Stat. 1128
- 1980Pub. L. 96–242, § 1, , 94 Stat. 344.
Show as published
(Oct. 14, 1940, ch. 871, § 2, 54 Stat. 1128; Pub. L. 96–242, § 1, , 94 Stat. 344.)