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Title 16 — Conservation

Chapter 30 — Wild Horses and Burros: Protection, Management, and Control

§ 1331. Congressional findings and declaration of policy

Statutory text

Congress finds and declares that wild free-roaming horses and burros are living symbols of the historic and pioneer spirit of the West; that they contribute to the diversity of life forms within the Nation and enrich the lives of the American people; and that these horses and burros are fast disappearing from the American scene. It is the policy of Congress that wild free-roaming horses and burros shall be protected from capture, branding, harassment, or death; and to accomplish this they are to be considered in the area where presently found, as an integral part of the natural system of the public lands.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 92–195 § 1 · 85 Stat. 649

    Enacted · 16 U.S.C. § 1331

    (Pub. L. 92–195, § 1, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 649.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 92–195, § 1, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 649.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) willfully removes or attempts to remove a wild free-roaming horse or burro from the public lands, without authority from the Secretary, or

1 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Short Title

Pub. L. 92–195, , 85 Stat. 649, which enacted this chapter, is popularly known as the “Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act”.

Credits

(Pub. L. 92–195, § 1, , 85 Stat. 649.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc16.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-07-16

USLM identifier /us/usc/t16/s1331