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Title 16 — Conservation

Chapter 37 — Youth Conservation Corps and Public Lands Corps

§ 1701. Congressional declaration of policy and purpose

Statutory text

The Congress finds that the Youth Conservation Corps has demonstrated a high degree of success as a pilot program wherein American youth, representing all segments of society, have benefited by gainful employment in the healthful outdoor atmosphere of the national park system, the national forest system, other public land and water areas of the United States and by their employment have developed, enhanced, and maintained the natural resources of the United States, and whereas in so doing the youth have gained an understanding and appreciation of the Nation’s environment and heritage equal to one full academic year of study, it is accordingly the purpose of this subchapter to expand and make permanent the Youth Conservation Corps and thereby further the development and maintenance of the natural resources by America’s youth, and in so doing to prepare them for the ultimate responsibility of maintaining and managing these resources for the American people.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 91–378 title I § 101 · 84 Stat. 794

    Enacted · 16 U.S.C. § 1701

    Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 101, formerly § 1, Aug. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 794

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 101, formerly § 1, Aug. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 794

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Section 1. policy and purpose The Congress finds that the gainful employment during the summer months or American youth, representing all segments of society, in the healthful outdoor atmosphere afforded in the national park system, the national forest system, the national wildlife refuge system, and other public land and water areas administered by the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture creates an opportunity for understanding and appreciation of the Nation’s natural environment and heritage, Accordingly, it is the purpose of this Act to further the development and maintenance of the natural resources of the United States by the youth, upon whom will fall the ultimate responsibility for maintaining and managing these resources for the American people.

  2. Pub. L. 92–597 · 86 Stat. 1319

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 1701

    Pub. L. 92–597 substituted “areas of the United States” for “areas administered by the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 92–597 substituted “areas of the United States” for “areas administered by the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture”.

  3. Pub. L. 93–408 · [88 Stat. 1066]

    Added · 16 U.S.C. § 1701

    Pub. L. 93–408 substantially reenacted existing provisions and added finding that the Youth Conservation Corps program be expanded and made permanent in view of the success of the pilot program

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 93–408 substantially reenacted existing provisions and added finding that the Youth Conservation Corps program be expanded and made permanent in view of the success of the pilot program.

  4. National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993

    Pub. L. 103–82 § 105(2) · 107 Stat. 785

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 1701

    Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking “Act” each place it appears and inserting “title”;

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 123, Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 867, provided that: “This title [see Tables for classification], and the amendments made by this title, shall take effect on October 1, 1993.”

2 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1972–1993 · 3 rounds

1993

Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter”.

1974

Pub. L. 93–408 substantially reenacted existing provisions and added finding that the Youth Conservation Corps program be expanded and made permanent in view of the success of the pilot program.

1972

Pub. L. 92–597 substituted “areas of the United States” for “areas administered by the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1993 Amendment

Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 123, , 107 Stat. 867, provided that: “This title [see Tables for classification], and the amendments made by this title, shall take effect on .”

Short Title of 2005 Amendment

Pub. L. 109–154, § 1, , 119 Stat. 2890, provided that: “This Act [enacting section 1730 of this title and amending sections 1722 to 1726 and 1729 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Public Lands Corps Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2005’.”

Short Title

Pub. L. 91–378, title I, , 84 Stat. 794, which enacted this subchapter, is popularly known as the “Youth Conservation Corps Act of 1970”.

Pub. L. 91–378, title II, § 201, as added by Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 105(6), , 107 Stat. 848, provided that: “This title [enacting subchapter II of this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Public Lands Corps Act of 1993’.”

Credits

1970–1993 · 4 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 101, formerly § 1, , 84 Stat. 794
  2. 1972Pub. L. 92–597, , 86 Stat. 1319
  3. 1974Pub. L. 93–408, , 88 Stat. 1066
  4. 1993renumbered title I, § 101, and amended Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 105(1)–(3), , 107 Stat. 848.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 101, formerly § 1, , 84 Stat. 794; Pub. L. 92–597, , 86 Stat. 1319; Pub. L. 93–408, , 88 Stat. 1066; renumbered title I, § 101, and amended Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 105(1)–(3), , 107 Stat. 848.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc16.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-07-16

USLM identifier /us/usc/t16/s1701