Title 16 — Conservation
Chapter 57A — Partnerships for Wildlife
§ 3743. Definitions
Statutory text
As used in this chapter—
The terms “conserve” and “conservation” mean to use, and the use of, such methods and procedures which are necessary to ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, the well being and enhancement of fish and wildlife and their habitats for the educational, aesthetic, cultural, recreational, scientific, and ecological enrichment of the public. Such methods and procedures may include, but are not limited to, any activity associated with scientific resources management, such as research, census, law enforcement, habitat acquisition, maintenance, development, information, education, population manipulation, propagation, technical assistance to private landowners, live trapping, and transplantation.
The term “designated State agency” means the government agency, department, or division of any State that is empowered under the laws of the State to exercise the functions ordinarily exercised by a State fish and wildlife agency.
The term “fish and wildlife” means wild members of the animal kingdom that are in an unconfined state.
The term “Fund” means the Wildlife Conservation and Appreciation Fund established under section 3744(g) of this title.
The term “National Fish and Wildlife Foundation” means the charitable and nonprofit corporation established under section 3701 of this title.
The term “nonconsumptive activities” means fish and wildlife associated activities other than harvesting of fish and wildlife and includes, but is not limited to, photographing, observing, learning about, or associating with, fish and wildlife.
The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
The term “State” means any of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, or American Samoa.
The term “wildlife conservation and appreciation project” means a project which is directed toward nonconsumptive activities or toward the conservation of those species of fish and wildlife that—
are not ordinarily taken for recreation, fur, or food; except that if under applicable State law, any fish and wildlife may be taken for recreation, fur, or food in some but not all, areas of the State, a wildlife conservation and appreciation project may be directed toward the conservation of any of such fish and wildlife within any area of the State in which such taking is not permitted;
are not listed as endangered species or threatened species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531–1543); and
are not marine mammals within the meaning of section 1362(6) of this title.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Partnerships for Wildlife Act
Pub. L. 102–587 title VII § 7104 · 106 Stat. 5039
Enacted · 16 U.S.C. § 3743
Pub. L. 102–587, title VII, § 7104, Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5096
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 102–587, title VII, § 7104, Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5096Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 7104. DEFINITIONS. As used in this title— (1) The terms “conserve” and “conservation” mean to use, and the use of, such methods and procedures which are necessary to ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, the well-being and enhancement of fish and wildlife and their habitats for the educational, aesthetic, cultural, recreational, scientific, and ecological enrichment of the public. Such methods and procedures may include, but are not limited to, any activity associated with scientific resources management, such as research, census, law enforcement, habitat acquisition, maintenance, development, information, education, population manipulation, propagation, technical assistance to private land-owners, live trapping, and transplantation. (2) The term “designated State agency” means the State fish and wildlife agency, which shall be construed to mean any department, or any division of any department of another name, of a State that is empowered under its laws to exercise the functions ordinarily exercised by a State fish and wildlife agency. (3) The term “fish and wildlife” means wild members of the animal kingdom that are in an unconfined state. (4) The term “Fund” means the Wildlife Conservation and Appreciation Fund established under section 5(f) of this Act. (5) The term “National Fish and Wildlife Foundation” means the charitable and nonprofit corporation established under section 2 of the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation Establishment Act (16 U.S.C. 3701). (6) The term “nonconsumptive activities” means fish and wildlife associated activities other than harvesting of fish and wildlife and includes, but is not limited to, photographing, observing, learning about, or associating with, fish and wildlife. (7) The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. (8) The term “wildlife conservation and appreciation project” means a project which is directed toward nonconsumptive activities or toward the conservation of those species of fish and wildlife that— (A) are not ordinarily taken for recreation, fur, or food; except that if under applicable State law, any fish and wildlife may be taken for recreation, fur, or food in some but not all, areas of the State, a wildlife conservation and appreciation project may be directed toward the conservation of any of such fish and wildlife within any area of the State in which such taking is not permitted. (B) are not listed as endangered species or threatened species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531–1543); and (C) are not marine mammals within the meaning of section 3(5) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1362(5)).North American Wetlands Conservation Act Amendments of 1994
Pub. L. 103–375 § 6(2)(A) · 108 Stat. 3494
Amended · 16 U.S.C. § 3743(2)
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(A), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “The term ‘designated State agency’ means the State fish and wildlife agency, which shall be construed to mean any department, or any division of any department of another name, of a State that is empowered under its laws to exercise the functions ordinarily exercised by a State fish and wildlife agency.”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Par. (2). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(A), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “The term ‘designated State agency’ means the State fish and wildlife agency, which shall be construed to mean any department, or any division of any department of another name, of a State that is empowered under its laws to exercise the functions ordinarily exercised by a State fish and wildlife agency.”Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows: “(2) The term ‘designated State agency’ means the government agency, department, or division of any State that is empowered under the laws of the State to exercise the functions ordinarily exercised by a State fish and wildlife agency.”;North American Wetlands Conservation Act Amendments of 1994
Pub. L. 103–375 § 6(2)(B) · 108 Stat. 3494
Changed · 16 U.S.C. § 3743(4)
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(B), made technical amendment to reference to section 3744(g) of this title to correct reference to corresponding provision of original act
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Par. (4). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(B), made technical amendment to reference to section 3744(g) of this title to correct reference to corresponding provision of original act.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) in paragraph (4) by striking “section 5(f)” and inserting “section 7105(g)”;North American Wetlands Conservation Act Amendments of 1994
Pub. L. 103–375 § 6(3)(B) · 108 Stat. 3494
Redesignated · 16 U.S.C. § 3743(8)
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(3)(B), added par. (8). Former par. (8) redesignated (9)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Par. (8). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(3)(B), added par. (8). Former par. (8) redesignated (9).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) inserting after paragraph (7) the following: “(8) The term ‘State’ means any of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, or American Samoa.”;North American Wetlands Conservation Act Amendments of 1994
Pub. L. 103–375 § 6(2)(C) · 108 Stat. 3494
Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 3743(8)
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(C), (D), substituted semicolon for period at end of subpar. (A) and “section 1362(6)” for “section 1362(5)” in subpar. (C)
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(C), (D), substituted semicolon for period at end of subpar. (A) and “section 1362(6)” for “section 1362(5)” in subpar. (C).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(C) in paragraph (8)(A) by striking the period and inserting a semicolon; andNorth American Wetlands Conservation Act Amendments of 1994
Pub. L. 103–375 § 6(3)(A) · 108 Stat. 3494
Redesignated · 16 U.S.C. § 3743(9)
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(3)(A), redesignated par. (8) as (9)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Par. (9). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(3)(A), redesignated par. (8) as (9).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and
6 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
References in Text
The Endangered Species Act of 1973, referred to in par. (9)(B), is Pub. L. 93–205, , 87 Stat. 884, which is classified generally to chapter 35 (§ 1531 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1531 of this title and Tables.
Amendments
1994—Par. (2). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(A), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “The term ‘designated State agency’ means the State fish and wildlife agency, which shall be construed to mean any department, or any division of any department of another name, of a State that is empowered under its laws to exercise the functions ordinarily exercised by a State fish and wildlife agency.”
Par. (4). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(B), made technical amendment to reference to section 3744(g) of this title to correct reference to corresponding provision of original act.
Par. (8). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(3)(B), added par. (8). Former par. (8) redesignated (9).
Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2)(C), (D), substituted semicolon for period at end of subpar. (A) and “section 1362(6)” for “section 1362(5)” in subpar. (C).
Par. (9). Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(3)(A), redesignated par. (8) as (9).
Credits
1992–1994 · 2 acts
- 1992Pub. L. 102–587, title VII, § 7104, , 106 Stat. 5096
- 1994Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2), (3), , 108 Stat. 3495.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 102–587, title VII, § 7104, , 106 Stat. 5096; Pub. L. 103–375, § 6(2), (3), , 108 Stat. 3495.)