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Title 16 — Conservation

Chapter 58 — Erodible Land and Wetland Conservation and Reserve Program

§ 3871. Establishment and purposes

Statutory text

(a)

Establishment

The Secretary shall establish a regional conservation partnership program to implement eligible activities on eligible land through—

(1)

partnership agreements, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 3871c(d) of this title, with eligible partners; and

(2)

program contracts with producers.

(b)

Purposes

The purposes of the program are as follows:

(1)

To carry out eligible activities to accomplish purposes and functions similar to those of the following programs, as in effect on the day before :

(A)

The agricultural water enhancement program established under section 3839aa–9 1 of this title.

(B)

The Chesapeake Bay watershed program established under section 3839bb–4 1 of this title.

(C)

The cooperative conservation partnership initiative established under section 3843 1 of this title.

(D)

The Great Lakes basin program for soil erosion and sediment control established under section 3839bb–3 1 of this title.

(2)

To further the conservation, protection, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water (including sources of drinking water and groundwater), wildlife, agricultural land, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.

(3)

To encourage eligible partners to cooperate with producers in—

(A)

meeting or avoiding the need for national, State, and local natural resource regulatory requirements related to production on eligible land, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns; and

(B)

implementing projects that will result in the adoption, installation, and maintenance of eligible activities that affect multiple agricultural or nonindustrial private forest operations on a local, regional, State, or multistate basis.

(4)

To encourage the flexible and streamlined delivery of conservation assistance to producers through partnership agreements.

(5)

To engage producers and eligible partners in conservation projects to achieve greater conservation outcomes and benefits for producers than would otherwise be achieved.

Footnotes

  1. 1 See References in Text note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Food Security Act of 1985

    Pub. L. 99–198 title XII § 1271 · 99 Stat. 1354

    Enacted · 16 U.S.C. § 3871

    Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1271, as added Pub. L. 113–79, title II, § 2401, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 744

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1271, as added Pub. L. 113–79, title II, § 2401, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 744

  2. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(1)(A) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Inserted · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(1)(A), inserted “, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 3871c(d) of this title,” after “partnership agreements”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(1)(A), inserted “, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 3871c(d) of this title,” after “partnership agreements”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting “, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 1271C(d),” after “partnership agreements”; and

  3. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(1)(B) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(a)(2)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(1)(B), substituted “program contracts with producers” for “contracts with producers”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(1)(B), substituted “program contracts with producers” for “contracts with producers”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking “contracts with producers” and inserting “program contracts with producers”; and

  4. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(2)(A) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(A), substituted “To carry out eligible activities” for “To use covered programs” in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(A), substituted “To carry out eligible activities” for “To use covered programs” in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking “use covered programs” and inserting “carry out eligible activities”;

  5. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(2)(B) · 132 Stat. 4490

    1. Added · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(2)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(B), added par. (2)

    2. Struck · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(2)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(B), struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “To further the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water, wildlife, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(B), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “To further the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water, wildlife, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following: “(2) To further the conservation, protection, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water (including sources of drinking water and groundwater), wildlife, agricultural land, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.” ;

  6. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(2)(C)(i) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Inserted · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(3)(A)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(C)(i), inserted “, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns” after “production on eligible land”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(C)(i), inserted “, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns” after “production on eligible land”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting “, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns” after “eligible land”; and

  7. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(2)(C)(ii) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(3)(B)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(C)(ii), substituted “adoption, installation, and maintenance” for “installation and maintenance”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(C)(ii), substituted “adoption, installation, and maintenance” for “installation and maintenance”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking “installation” and inserting “adoption, installation,”; and

  8. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 2701(2)(D) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Added · 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(4); 16 U.S.C. § 3871(b)(5)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(D), added pars. (4) and (5)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(4), (5). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(D), added pars. (4) and (5).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (D) by adding at the end the following: “(4) To encourage the flexible and streamlined delivery of conservation assistance to producers through partnership agreements. “(5) To engage producers and eligible partners in conservation projects to achieve greater conservation outcomes and benefits for producers than would otherwise be achieved.” .

8 of 9 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Sections 3839aa–9, 3839bb–3, 3839bb–4, and 3843 of this title, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), were repealed by Pub. L. 113–79, title II, §§ 2706(a), 2708, 2709(a), 2710(a), , 128 Stat. 768, 770.

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(1)(A), inserted “, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 3871c(d) of this title,” after “partnership agreements”.

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(1)(B), substituted “program contracts with producers” for “contracts with producers”.

Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(A), substituted “To carry out eligible activities” for “To use covered programs” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(B), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “To further the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water, wildlife, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.”

Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(C)(i), inserted “, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns” after “production on eligible land”.

Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(C)(ii), substituted “adoption, installation, and maintenance” for “installation and maintenance”.

Subsec. (b)(4), (5). Pub. L. 115–334, § 2701(2)(D), added pars. (4) and (5).

Credits

2014–2018 · 2 acts
  1. 2014Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1271, as added Pub. L. 113–79, title II, § 2401, , 128 Stat. 744
  2. 2018amended Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2701, , 132 Stat. 4592.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1271, as added Pub. L. 113–79, title II, § 2401, , 128 Stat. 744; amended Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2701, , 132 Stat. 4592.)

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