Title 16 — Conservation
Chapter 75 — High Seas Fishing Compliance
§ 5503. Permitting
Statutory text
In general
No high seas fishing vessel shall engage in harvesting operations on the high seas unless the vessel has on board a valid permit issued under this section.
Eligibility
Any vessel of the United States is eligible to receive a permit under this section, unless the vessel was previously authorized to be used for fishing on the high seas by a foreign nation, and
the foreign nation suspended such authorization because the vessel undermined the effectiveness of international conservation and management measures, and the suspension has not expired; or
the foreign nation, within the last three years preceding application for a permit under this section, withdrew such authorization because the vessel undermined the effectiveness of international conservation and management measures.
The restriction in paragraph (1) does not apply if ownership of the vessel has changed since the vessel undermined the effectiveness of international conservation and management measures, and the new owner has provided sufficient evidence to the Secretary demonstrating that the previous owner or operator has no further legal, beneficial or financial interest in, or control of, the vessel.
The restriction in paragraph (1) does not apply if the Secretary makes a determination that issuing a permit would not subvert the purposes of the Agreement.
The Secretary may not issue a permit to a vessel unless the Secretary is satisfied that the United States will be able to exercise effectively its responsibilities under the Agreement with respect to that vessel.
Application
The owner or operator of a high seas fishing vessel may apply for a permit under this section by completing an application form prescribed by the Secretary.
The application form shall contain—
the vessel’s name, previous names (if known), official numbers, and port of record;
the vessel’s previous flags (if any);
the vessel’s International Radio Call Sign (if any);
the names and addresses of the vessel’s owners and operators;
where and when the vessel was built;
the type of vessel;
the vessel’s length; and
any other information the Secretary requires for the purposes of implementing the Agreement.
Conditions
The Secretary shall establish such conditions and restrictions on each permit issued under this section as are necessary and appropriate to carry out the obligations of the United States under the Agreement, including but not limited to the following:
The vessel shall be marked in accordance with the FAO Standard Specifications for the Marking and Identification of Fishing Vessels, or with regulations issued under section 1855 of this title; and
The permit holder shall report such information as the Secretary by regulation requires, including area of fishing operations and catch statistics. The Secretary shall promulgate regulations concerning conditions under which information submitted under this paragraph may be released.
Fees
The Secretary shall by regulation establish the level of fees to be charged for permits issued under this section. The amount of any fee charged for a permit issued under this section shall not exceed the administrative costs incurred in issuing such permits. The permitting fee may be in addition to any fee required under any regional permitting regime applicable to high seas fishing vessels.
The fees authorized by paragraph (1) shall be collected and credited to the Operations, Research and Facilities account of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Fees collected under this subsection shall be available for the necessary expenses of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in implementing this chapter, and shall remain available until expended.
Validity
A permit issued under this section for a vessel is void if—
any other permit or authorization required for the vessel to fish is expired, revoked, or suspended; or
the vessel is no longer documented under the laws of the United States or eligible for such documentation.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
High Seas Fishing Compliance Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104–43 title I § 104 · 109 Stat. 366
Enacted · 16 U.S.C. § 5503
Pub. L. 104–43, title I, § 104, Nov. 3, 1995, 109 Stat. 369
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 104–43, title I, § 104, Nov. 3, 1995, 109 Stat. 369Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 104. PERMITTING. (a) In General.— No high seas fishing vessel shall engage in harvesting operations on the high seas unless the vessel has on board a valid permit issued under this section. (b) Eligibility.— (1) Any vessel of the United States is eligible to receive a permit under this section, unless the vessel was previously authorized to be used for fishing on the high seas by a foreign nation, and (A) the foreign nation suspended such authorization because the vessel undermined the effectiveness of international conservation and management measures, and the suspension has not expired; or (B) the foreign nation, within the last three years preceding application for a permit under this section, withdrew such authorization because the vessel undermined the effectiveness of international conservation and management measures. (2) The restriction in paragraph (1) does not apply if ownership of the vessel has changed since the vessel undermined the effectiveness of international conservation and management measures, and the new owner has provided sufficient evidence to the Secretary demonstrating that the previous owner or operator has no further legal, beneficial or financial interest in, or control of, the vessel. (3) The restriction in paragraph (1) does not apply if the Secretary makes a determination that issuing a permit would not subvert the purposes of the Agreement. (4) The Secretary may not issue a permit to a vessel unless the Secretary is satisfied that the United States will be able to exercise effectively its responsibilities under the Agreement with respect to that vessel. (c) Application.— (1) The owner or operator of a high seas fishing vessel may apply for a permit under this section by completing an application form prescribed by the Secretary. (2) The application form shall contain— (A) the vessel’s name, previous names (if known), official numbers, and port of record; (B) the vessel’s previous flags (if any); (C) the vessel’s International Radio Call Sign (if any); (D) the names and addresses of the vessel’s owners and operators; (E) where and when the vessel was built; (F) the type of vessel; (G) the vessel’s length; and (H) any other information the Secretary requires for the purposes of implementing the Agreement. (d) Conditions.— The Secretary shall establish such conditions and restrictions on each permit issued under this section as are necessary and appropriate to carry out the obligations of the United States under the Agreement, including but not limited to the following: (1) The vessel shall be marked in accordance with the FAO Standard Specifications for the Marking and Identification of Fishing Vessels, or with regulations issued under section 305 of the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1855); and (2) The permit holder shall report such information as the Secretary by regulation requires, including area of fishing Regulations. operations and catch statistics. The Secretary shall promulgate regulations concerning conditions under which information submitted under this paragraph may be released. (e) Fees.— (1) The Secretary shall by regulation establish the level of fees to be charged for permits issued under this section. The amount of any fee charged for a permit issued under this section shall not exceed the administrative costs incurred in issuing such permits. The permitting fee may be in addition to any fee required under any regional permitting regime applicable to high seas fishing vessels. (2) The fees authorized by paragraph (1) shall be collected and credited to the Operations, Research and Facilities account of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Fees collected under this subsection shall be available for the necessary expenses of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in implementing this Act, and shall remain available until expended. (f) Duration.— A permit issued under this section is valid for 5 years. A permit issued under this section is void in the event the vessel is no longer eligible for United States documentation, such documentation is revoked or denied, or the vessel is deleted from such documentation.Amber Hagerman Child Protection Act of 1996
Pub. L. 104–208 div. A title I § 101(a)(tII)(s211)(b) · 110 Stat. 3009
Changed · 16 U.S.C. § 5503(d)(1)
Pub. L. 104–208 made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 1855 of this title
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 104–208 made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 1855 of this title.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) For programs, projects or activities in the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997, provided as follows, to be effective as if it had been enacted into law as the regular appropriations Act:Effective date note
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective 15 days after Oct. 11, 1996.Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114–81 title I § 108 · 129 Stat. 649
Amended · 16 U.S.C. § 5503(f)
Pub. L. 114–81 amended subsec. (f) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “A permit issued under this section is valid for 5 years. A permit issued under this section is void in the event the vessel is no longer eligible for United States documentation, such documentation is revoked or denied, or the vessel is deleted from such documentation.”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 114–81 amended subsec. (f) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “A permit issued under this section is valid for 5 years. A permit issued under this section is void in the event the vessel is no longer eligible for United States documentation, such documentation is revoked or denied, or the vessel is deleted from such documentation.”Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 108. AMENDMENTS TO THE HIGH SEAS FISHING COMPLIANCE ACT OF 1965. Section 104(f) of the High Seas Fishing Compliance Act of 1995 (16 U.S.C. 5503(f)) is amended to read as follows: “(f) Validity.— A permit issued under this section for a vessel is void if— “(1) any other permit or authorization required for the vessel to fish is expired, revoked, or suspended; or “(2) the vessel is no longer documented under the laws of the United States or eligible for such documentation.” .
3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
References in Text
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (e)(2), was in the original “this Act”, and was translated as reading “this title”, meaning title I of Pub. L. 104–43, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Amendments1996–2015 · 2 rounds
2015
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 114–81 amended subsec. (f) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “A permit issued under this section is valid for 5 years. A permit issued under this section is void in the event the vessel is no longer eligible for United States documentation, such documentation is revoked or denied, or the vessel is deleted from such documentation.”
1996
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 104–208 made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to section 1855 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1996 Amendment
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], , 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective 15 days after .
Effective Date
Section effective 120 days after , see section 111 of Pub. L. 104–43, set out as a note under section 5501 of this title.
Credits
1995–2015 · 3 acts
- 1995Pub. L. 104–43, title I, § 104, , 109 Stat. 369
- 1996Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], , 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41
- 2015Pub. L. 114–81, title I, § 108, , 129 Stat. 658.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 104–43, title I, § 104, , 109 Stat. 369; Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], , 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41; Pub. L. 114–81, title I, § 108, , 129 Stat. 658.)