§ 13. Laws of States adopted for areas within Federal jurisdiction

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

1. 1948

   Pub. L. 80–645 · 62 Stat. 683

   Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 13

   June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 686

   Source evidence

   Code source credit
   June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 686

2. 1988

   Anti-Drug Abuse Amendments Act of 1988

   Pub. L. 100–690 title VI § 6477(a) · 102 Stat. 4181

   1. Amended · 18 U.S.C. § 13

      Pub. L. 100–690 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)

   2. Added · 18 U.S.C. § 13

      Pub. L. 100–690 added subsec. (b)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Pub. L. 100–690 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (a) Penalties for Operating a Motor Vehicle While Under the Influence of Drugs or Alcohol.— Section 13 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by inserting “(a)” before “Whoever”; and (2) by adding at the end the following: “(b) For purposes of subsection (a) of this section, that which may or shall be imposed through judicial or administrative action under the law of a State, territory, possession, or district, for a conviction for operating a motor vehicle under the influence of a drug or alcohol, shall be considered to be a punishment provided by that law. Any limitation on the right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle imposed under this subsection shall apply only to the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States.”.

3. 1994

   Drunk Driving Child Protection Act of 1994

   Pub. L. 103–322 title X § 100002 · 108 Stat. 1796

   1. Amended · 18 U.S.C. § 13(b)

      Pub. L. 103–322 designated existing provisions as par. (1)

   2. Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 13(b)

      Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “Subject to paragraph (2) and for purposes” for “For purposes”

   3. Added · 18 U.S.C. § 13(b)

      Pub. L. 103–322 added par. (2)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322 designated existing provisions as par. (1), substituted “Subject to paragraph (2) and for purposes” for “For purposes”, and added par. (2).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   SEC. 100002. STATE LAWS APPLIED IN AREAS OF FEDERAL JURISDICTION. Section 13(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking “For purposes” and inserting “(1) Subject to paragraph (2) and for purposes”; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: “(2) (A) In addition to any term of imprisonment provided for operating a motor vehicle under the influence of a drug or alcohol imposed under the law of a State, territory, possession, or district, the punishment for such an offense under this section shall include an additional term of imprisonment of not more than 1 year, or if serious bodily injury of a minor is caused, not more than 5 years, or if death of a minor is caused, not more than 10 years, and an additional fine of not more than $1,000, or both, if— “(i) a minor (other than the offender) was present in the motor vehicle when the offense was committed; and “(ii) the law of the State, territory, possession, or district in which the offense occurred does not provide an additional term of imprisonment under the circumstances described in clause (i). “(B) For the purposes of subparagraph (A), the term ‘minor’ means a person less than 18 years of age.”.

   Effective date note
   Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 604(d), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3509, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section, sections 36, 112, 113, 241, 242, 245, 351, 511, 542, 544, 545, 668, 704, 709, 794, 1014, 1030, 1112, 1169, 1512, 1515, 1516, 1751, 1956, 1961, 2114, 2311, 2339A, 2423, 2511, 2512, 2721, 3059A, 3561, 3582, 3592, and 5037 of this title, section 802 of Title 21, Food and Drugs, sections 540A and 991 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, and sections 3631, 5633, 10604, and 14011 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and amending provisions set out as notes under sections 1001, 1169, and 2325 of this title and section 994 of Title 28] shall take effect on the date of enactment of Public Law 103–322 [Sept. 13, 1994].”

4. 1996

   Pub. L. 104–132 § 901(b)(1) · 110 Stat. 1214

   Inserted · 18 U.S.C. § 13(a)

   Pub. L. 104–132, § 901(b)(1), inserted “or on, above, or below any portion of the territorial sea of the United States not within the jurisdiction of any State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district” after “section 7 of this title,”

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–132, § 901(b)(1), inserted “or on, above, or below any portion of the territorial sea of the United States not within the jurisdiction of any State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district” after “section 7 of this title,”.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (1) in subsection (a), by inserting after “title,” the following: “or on, above, or below any portion of the territorial sea of the United States not within the jurisdiction of any State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district”; and

5. 1996

   Pub. L. 104–132 § 901(b)(2) · 110 Stat. 1214

   Added · 18 U.S.C. § 13(c)

   Pub. L. 104–132, § 901(b)(2), added subsec. (c)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–132, § 901(b)(2), added subsec. (c).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(c) Whenever any waters of the territorial sea of the United States lie outside the territory of any State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district, such waters (including the airspace above and the seabed and subsoil below, and artificial islands and fixed structures erected thereon) shall be deemed, for purposes of subsection (a), to lie within the area of the State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district that it would lie within if the boundaries of such State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district were extended seaward to the outer limit of the territorial sea of the United States.”.

6. 1996

   Economic Espionage Act of 1996

   Pub. L. 104–294 title VI § 604(b)(32) · 110 Stat. 3488

   Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 13(b)(2)(A)

   Pub. L. 104–294 substituted “under this title” for “of not more than $1,000”

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b)(2)(A). Pub. L. 104–294 substituted “under this title” for “of not more than $1,000”.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (32) Section 13(b)(2)(A) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking “of not more than $1,000” and inserting “under this title”.

   Effective date note
   Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 604(d), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3509, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section, sections 36, 112, 113, 241, 242, 245, 351, 511, 542, 544, 545, 668, 704, 709, 794, 1014, 1030, 1112, 1169, 1512, 1515, 1516, 1751, 1956, 1961, 2114, 2311, 2339A, 2423, 2511, 2512, 2721, 3059A, 3561, 3582, 3592, and 5037 of this title, section 802 of Title 21, Food and Drugs, sections 540A and 991 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, and sections 3631, 5633, 10604, and 14011 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and amending provisions set out as notes under sections 1001, 1169, and 2325 of this title and section 994 of Title 28] shall take effect on the date of enactment of Public Law 103–322 [Sept. 13, 1994].”

8 of 9 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial