Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Part I · Chapter 9 — Bankruptcy
§ 151. Definition
Statutory text
As used in this chapter, the term “debtor” means a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 80–645 · 62 Stat. 683
Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 151
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 689
Source evidence
Code source credit
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 689Pub. L. 95–598 title III § 314(b)(1) · 92 Stat. 2549
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 151
Pub. L. 95–598 substituted “Definition” for “Definitions” in section catchline
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 151
Pub. L. 95–598 substituted definition of “debtor” as a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11 for definition of “bankrupt” as a debtor by or against whom a petition has been filed under title 11
Struck · 18 U.S.C. § 151
Pub. L. 95–598 struck out definition of “bankruptcy” as including any proceeding, arrangement, or plan pursuant to title 11
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 95–598 substituted “Definition” for “Definitions” in section catchline, substituted definition of “debtor” as a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11 for definition of “bankrupt” as a debtor by or against whom a petition has been filed under title 11, and struck out definition of “bankruptcy” as including any proceeding, arrangement, or plan pursuant to title 11.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Title 18 of the United States Code is amended by striking out section 151 and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “§151. Definition “As used in this chapter, the term ‘debtor’ means a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11.”.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–598 effective Oct. 1, 1979, see section 402(a) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as an Effective Date note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bankruptcy.Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 title XXXIII § 330008(5) · 108 Stat. 1796
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 151
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “means” for “mean”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “means” for “mean”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(5) in section 151 by striking “mean” and inserting “means”;
4 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Notes
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on section 52(f) of title 11, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Bankruptcy (July 1, 1898, ch. 541, § 29f as added June 22, 1938, ch. 575, § 1, 52 Stat. 857).
Definition of “bankruptcy” was added to avoid repetitious references to said title 11.
Minor changes in phraseology was made.
Editorial Notes
Amendments1978–1994 · 2 rounds
1994
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “means” for “mean”.
1978
Pub. L. 95–598 substituted “Definition” for “Definitions” in section catchline, substituted definition of “debtor” as a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11 for definition of “bankrupt” as a debtor by or against whom a petition has been filed under title 11, and struck out definition of “bankruptcy” as including any proceeding, arrangement, or plan pursuant to title 11.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–598 effective , see section 402(a) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as an Effective Date note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bankruptcy.
Savings Provision
Amendment by section 314 of Pub. L. 95–598 not to affect the application of chapter 9 (§ 151 et seq.), chapter 96 (§ 1961 et seq.), or section 2516, 3057, or 3284 of this title to any act of any person (1) committed before , or (2) committed after , in connection with a case commenced before such date, see section 403(d) of Pub. L. 95–598, set out as a note preceding section 101 of Title 11, Bankruptcy.
Credits
1948–1994 · 3 acts
- 1948June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 689
- 1978Pub. L. 95–598, title III, § 314(b)(1), , 92 Stat. 2676
- 1994Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330008(5), , 108 Stat. 2143.
Show as published
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 689; Pub. L. 95–598, title III, § 314(b)(1), , 92 Stat. 2676; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330008(5), , 108 Stat. 2143.)