Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Part I · Chapter 105 — Sabotage
§ 2155. Destruction of national-defense materials, national-defense premises, or national-defense utilities
Statutory text
Whoever, with intent to injure, interfere with, or obstruct the national defense of the United States, willfully injures, destroys, contaminates or infects, or attempts to so injure, destroy, contaminate or infect any national-defense material, national-defense premises, or national-defense utilities, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both, and, if death results to any person, shall be imprisoned for any term of years or for life.
If two or more persons conspire to violate this section, and one or more of such persons do any act to effect the object of the conspiracy, each of the parties to such conspiracy shall be punished as provided in subsection (a) of this section.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 80–645 · 62 Stat. 683
Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 2155
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 799
Source evidence
Code source credit
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 799Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 title XXXIII § 330016(1)(L) · 108 Stat. 1796
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 2155(a)
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(L) in sections 33, 224, 231, 241, 245, 246, 286, 289, 332, 335, 337, 351, 371, 437, 440, 441, 493, 496, 500, 510, 545, 595, 599, 600, 601, 641, 664, 665, 667, 757, 792, 793, 798, 844, 892, 893, 894, 924, 952, 955, 962, 963, 964, 965, 966, 967, 970, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1019, 1020, 1022, 1023, 1027, 1082, 1084, 1115, 1202, 1361, 1362, 1364, 1365, 1385, 1461, 1462, 1464, 1587, 1623, 1654, 1656, 1735, 1737, 1751, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1910, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1958, 1992, 2101, 2113, 2153, 2154, 2155, 2156, 2231, 2232, 2271, 2274, 2275, 2314, 2315, 2383, 2386, 2387, 2388, and 2512 by striking “not more than $10,000” each place it appears and inserting “under this title”;Economic Espionage Act of 1996
Pub. L. 104–294 title VI § 601(f)(12) · 110 Stat. 3488
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 2155
Pub. L. 104–294 substituted “, or” for “or” in section catchline
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 104–294 substituted “, or” for “or” in section catchline.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(12) The headings for sections 2155 and 2156 of title 18, United States Code, are each amended by striking “or” and inserting “, or”.Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001
Pub. L. 107–56 title VIII § 810(e) · 115 Stat. 272
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 2155(a)
Pub. L. 107–56 substituted “20 years” for “ten years”
Inserted · 18 U.S.C. § 2155(a)
Pub. L. 107–56 inserted “, and, if death results to any person, shall be imprisoned for any term of years or for life” before period at end
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–56 substituted “20 years” for “ten years” and inserted “, and, if death results to any person, shall be imprisoned for any term of years or for life” before period at end.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(e) Destruction of National-Defense Materials.— Section 2155(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking “ten” and inserting “20”; and (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting “, and, if death results to any person, shall be imprisoned for any term of years or for life.”.
4 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Notes
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on section 105 of title 50, U.S.C., 1940 ed., War and National Defense (Apr. 20, 1918, ch. 59, § 5, as added Nov. 30, 1940, ch. 926, 54 Stat. 1221).
Words “upon conviction thereof” were omitted as unnecessary, since punishment cannot be imposed until a conviction is secured.
Minor changes were made in phraseology.
Editorial Notes
Amendments1954–2001 · 4 rounds
2001
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–56 substituted “20 years” for “ten years” and inserted “, and, if death results to any person, shall be imprisoned for any term of years or for life” before period at end.
1996
Pub. L. 104–294 substituted “, or” for “or” in section catchline.
1994
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.
1954
Act , inserted conspiracy provisions.
Credits
1948–2001 · 5 acts
- 1948June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 799
- 1954Sept. 3, 1954, ch. 1261, title I, § 104, 68 Stat. 1218
- 1994Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(L), , 108 Stat. 2147
- 1996Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 601(f)(12), , 110 Stat. 3500
- 2001Pub. L. 107–56, title VIII, § 810(e), , 115 Stat. 380.
Show as published
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 799; Sept. 3, 1954, ch. 1261, title I, § 104, 68 Stat. 1218; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(L), , 108 Stat. 2147; Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 601(f)(12), , 110 Stat. 3500; Pub. L. 107–56, title VIII, § 810(e), , 115 Stat. 380.)