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Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Part III · Chapter 315 — Discharge and Release Payments

§ 4285. Persons released pending further judicial proceedings

Statutory text

Any judge or magistrate judge of the United States, when ordering a person released under chapter 207 on a condition of his subsequent appearance before that court, any division of that court, or any court of the United States in another judicial district in which criminal proceedings are pending, may, when the interests of justice would be served thereby and the United States judge or magistrate judge is satisfied, after appropriate inquiry, that the defendant is financially unable to provide the necessary transportation to appear before the required court on his own, direct the United States marshal to arrange for that person’s means of noncustodial transportation or furnish the fare for such transportation to the place where his appearance is required, and in addition may direct the United States marshal to furnish that person with an amount of money for subsistence expenses to his destination, not to exceed the amount authorized as a per diem allowance for travel under section 5702(a) of title 5, United States Code. When so ordered, such expenses shall be paid by the marshal out of funds authorized by the Attorney General for such expenses.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 95–503 § 1 · 92 Stat. 1704

    Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 4285

    Added Pub. L. 95–503, § 1, Oct. 24, 1978, 92 Stat. 1704

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 95–503, § 1, Oct. 24, 1978, 92 Stat. 1704

  2. Crime Control Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–647 title XXXV § 3599E · 104 Stat. 4789

    Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 4285

    Pub. L. 101–647 substituted “exceed” for “exced” after “not to”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–647 substituted “exceed” for “exced” after “not to”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 3599E. CORRECTION TO SECTION 4285. Section 4285 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking “exced” and inserting “exceed”.

1 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1990—Pub. L. 101–647 substituted “exceed” for “exced” after “not to”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Words “magistrate judge” substituted for “magistrate” wherever appearing in text pursuant to section 321 of Pub. L. 101–650, set out as a note under section 631 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Effective Date

Pub. L. 95–503, § 3, , 92 Stat. 1704, provided that: “The amendments made by this Act [enacting this section] shall take effect on .”

Credits

1978–1990 · 3 acts
  1. 1978Added Pub. L. 95–503, § 1, , 92 Stat. 1704
  2. 1990amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XXXV, § 3599E, , 104 Stat. 4932
  3. 1990Pub. L. 101–650, title III, § 321, , 104 Stat. 5117.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 95–503, § 1, , 92 Stat. 1704; amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XXXV, § 3599E, , 104 Stat. 4932; Pub. L. 101–650, title III, § 321, , 104 Stat. 5117.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc18.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-04

USLM identifier /us/usc/t18/s4285