Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Part I · Chapter 25 — Counterfeiting and Forgery
§ 474A. Deterrents to counterfeiting of obligations and securities
Statutory text
Whoever has in his control or possession, after a distinctive paper has been adopted by the Secretary of the Treasury for the obligations and other securities of the United States, any similar paper adapted to the making of any such obligation or other security, except under the authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, is guilty of a class B felony.
Whoever has in his control or possession, after a distinctive counterfeit deterrent has been adopted by the Secretary of the Treasury for the obligations and other securities of the United States by publication in the Federal Register, any essentially identical feature or device adapted to the making of any such obligation or security, except under the authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, is guilty of a class B felony.
As used in this section—
the term “distinctive paper” includes any distinctive medium of which currency is made, whether of wood pulp, rag, plastic substrate, or other natural or artificial fibers or materials; and
the term “distinctive counterfeit deterrent” includes any ink, watermark, seal, security thread, optically variable device, or other feature or device;
in which the United States has an exclusive property interest; or
which is not otherwise in commercial use or in the public domain and which the Secretary designates as being necessary in preventing the counterfeiting of obligations or other securities of the United States.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Counterfeit Deterrence Act of 1992
Pub. L. 102–550 title XV § 1553(a) · 106 Stat. 3672
Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 474A
Added Pub. L. 102–550, title XV, § 1553(a), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4070
Source evidence
Code source credit
Added Pub. L. 102–550, title XV, § 1553(a), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4070Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) In General.— Chapter 25 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 474 the following new section: “§474A. Deterrents to counterfeiting of obligations and securities “(a) Whoever has in his control or possession, after a distinctive paper has been adopted by the Secretary of the Treasury for the obligations and other securities of the United States, any similar paper adapted to the making of any such obligation or other security, except under the authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, is guilty of a class C felony. “(b) Whoever has in his control or possession, after a distinctive counterfeit deterrent has been adopted by the Secretary of the Treasury for the obligations and other securities of the United States by publication in the Federal Register, any essentially identical feature or device adapted to the making of any such obligation or security, except under the authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, is guilty of a class C felony. “(c) As used in this section— “(1) the term ‘distinctive paper’ includes any distinctive medium of which currency is made, whether of wood pulp, rag, plastic substrate, or other natural or artificial fibers or materials: and “(2) the term ‘distinctive counterfeit deterrent’ includes any ink, watermark, seal, security thread, optically variable device, or other feature or device; “(A) in which the United States has an exclusive property interest; or “(B) which is not otherwise in commercial use or in the public domain and which the Secretary designates as being necessary in preventing the counterfeiting of obligations or other securities of the United States.”.Amber Hagerman Child Protection Act of 1996
Pub. L. 104–208 div. A title I § 101(f)(tVI)(s648)(a) · 110 Stat. 3009
Amended · 18 U.S.C. § 474A(a); 18 U.S.C. § 474A(b)
Pub. L. 104–208, §§ 101(f) [title VI, § 648(a)] and 2603(a), amended section identically
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 474A(a); 18 U.S.C. § 474A(b)
Pub. L. 104–208, §§ 101(f) [title VI, § 648(a)] and 2603(a), substituting “class B felony” for “class C felony”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 104–208, §§ 101(f) [title VI, § 648(a)] and 2603(a), amended section identically, substituting “class B felony” for “class C felony”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 101. (a) For programs, projects or activities in the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997, provided as follows, to be effective as if it had been enacted into law as the regular appropriations Act:Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–208 effective Sept. 30, 1996, and to remain in effect for each fiscal year following Sept. 30, 1996, see section 101(f) [title VI, § 648(c)] of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as a note under section 474 of this title.
3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Amendments
1996—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 104–208, §§ 101(f) [title VI, § 648(a)] and 2603(a), amended section identically, substituting “class B felony” for “class C felony”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1996 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–208 effective , and to remain in effect for each fiscal year following , see section 101(f) [title VI, § 648(c)] of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as a note under section 474 of this title.
Credits
1992–1996 · 2 acts
- 1992Added Pub. L. 102–550, title XV, § 1553(a), , 106 Stat. 4070
- 1996amended Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(f) [title VI, § 648(a)], title II, § 2603(a), , 110 Stat. 3009–314, 3009–367, 3009–470.
Show as published
(Added Pub. L. 102–550, title XV, § 1553(a), , 106 Stat. 4070; amended Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(f) [title VI, § 648(a)], title II, § 2603(a), , 110 Stat. 3009–314, 3009–367, 3009–470.)