Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Part I · Chapter 25 — Counterfeiting and Forgery
§ 510. Forging endorsements on Treasury checks or bonds or securities of the United States
Statutory text
Whoever, with intent to defraud—
falsely makes or forges any endorsement or signature on a Treasury check or bond or security of the United States; or
passes, utters, or publishes, or attempts to pass, utter, or publish, any Treasury check or bond or security of the United States bearing a falsely made or forged endorsement or signature;
shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both.
Whoever, with knowledge that such Treasury check or bond or security of the United States is stolen or bears a falsely made or forged endorsement or signature buys, sells, exchanges, receives, delivers, retains, or conceals any such Treasury check or bond or security of the United States shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both.
If the face value of the Treasury check or bond or security of the United States or the aggregate face value, if more than one Treasury check or bond or security of the United States, does not exceed $1,000, in any of the above-mentioned offenses, the penalty shall be a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 98–151 § 115(a) · 97 Stat. 964
Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 510
Added Pub. L. 98–151, § 115(a), Nov. 14, 1983, 97 Stat. 976
Source evidence
Code source credit
Added Pub. L. 98–151, § 115(a), Nov. 14, 1983, 97 Stat. 976Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Chapter 25 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding the following new section: Penalty. 18 USC 510. “§510. Forging endorsements on Treasury checks or bonds or securities of the United States “(a) Whoever, with intent to defraud— “(1) falsely makes or forges any endorsement or signature on a Treasury check or bond or security of the United States; or “(2) passes, utters, or publishes, or attempts to pass, utter, or publish, any Treasury check or bond or security of the United States bearing a falsely made or forged endorsement or signature shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both. “(b) Whoever, with knowledge that such Treasury check or bond or security of the United States is stolen or bears a falsely made or forged endorsement or signature buys, sells, exchanges, receives, delivers, retains, or conceals any such Treasury check or bond or security of the United States that in fact is stolen or bears a forged or falsely made endorsement or signature shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both. “(c) If the face value of the Treasury check or bond or security of the United States or the aggregate face value, if more than one Treasury check or bond or security of the United States, does not exceed $500, in any of the above-mentioned offenses, the penalty shall be a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both.”.Crime Control Act of 1990
Pub. L. 101–647 title XXXV § 3514 · 104 Stat. 4789
Inserted · 18 U.S.C. § 510(a)
Pub. L. 101–647 inserted semicolon after “or signature” in par. (2) and moved provisions beginning with “shall be fined” flush with left margin
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–647 inserted semicolon after “or signature” in par. (2) and moved provisions beginning with “shall be fined” flush with left margin.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 3514. MARGIN CORRECTION IN SECTION 510. Subsection (a) of section 510 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by inserting a semicolon after “or signature” in paragraph (2); and (2) so that the matter beginning with “shall be fined” and all that follows through the end of such subsection is flush against the left margin.Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 § 330016(1)(L) · 108 Stat. 1796
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 510(a); 18 U.S.C. § 510(b)
Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(L), substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(L), substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(L) in sections 33, 224, 231, 241, 245, 246, 286, 289, 332, 335, 337, 351, 371, 437, 440, 441, 493, 496, 500, 510, 545, 595, 599, 600, 601, 641, 664, 665, 667, 757, 792, 793, 798, 844, 892, 893, 894, 924, 952, 955, 962, 963, 964, 965, 966, 967, 970, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1019, 1020, 1022, 1023, 1027, 1082, 1084, 1115, 1202, 1361, 1362, 1364, 1365, 1385, 1461, 1462, 1464, 1587, 1623, 1654, 1656, 1735, 1737, 1751, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1910, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1958, 1992, 2101, 2113, 2153, 2154, 2155, 2156, 2231, 2232, 2271, 2274, 2275, 2314, 2315, 2383, 2386, 2387, 2388, and 2512 by striking “not more than $10,000” each place it appears and inserting “under this title”;Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 § 330016(1)(H) · 108 Stat. 1796
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 510(c)
Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(H), substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $1,000”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(H), substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $1,000”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(H) in sections 81, 210, 211, 215, 217, 242, 245, 291, 292, 439, 442, 480, 483, 484, 490, 491, 494, 495, 503, 507, 510, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 599, 604, 605, 641, 643, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 661, 662, 665, 712, 751, 752, 756, 795, 796, 797, 836, 844, 871, 875, 876, 877, 879, 911, 912, 913, 924, 957, 959, 961, 1003, 1012, 1021, 1025, 1026, 1071, 1112, 1163, 1262, 1263, 1264, 1301, 1302, 1304, 1306, 1341, 1342, 1343, 1361, 1363, 1384, 1504, 1508, 1509, 1657, 1705, 1706, 1707, 1711, 1715, 1716, 1733, 1738, 1761, 1762, 2276, 2277, 2278, 2382, and 2389 by striking “not more than $1,000” each place it appears and inserting “under this title”;Economic Espionage Act of 1996
Pub. L. 104–294 § 602(e) · 110 Stat. 3488
Struck · 18 U.S.C. § 510(b)
Pub. L. 104–294, § 602(e), struck out “that in fact is stolen or bears a forged or falsely made endorsement or signature” after “bond or security of the United States”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104–294, § 602(e), struck out “that in fact is stolen or bears a forged or falsely made endorsement or signature” after “bond or security of the United States”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(e) Section 510 Amendment.— Section 510(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking “that in fact” and all that follows through “signature”.Economic Espionage Act of 1996
Pub. L. 104–294 § 606(b) · 110 Stat. 3488
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 510(c)
Pub. L. 104–294, § 606(b), substituted “$1,000” for “$500”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–294, § 606(b), substituted “$1,000” for “$500”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Section 510 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking “$500” and inserting “$1,000”.Criminal Law Technical Amendments Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–273 div. B title IV § 4002(a)(1) · 116 Stat. 1758
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 510(c)
Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “fine under this title” for “fine of under this title”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “fine under this title” for “fine of under this title”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Correction of garbled sentence.— Section 510(c) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking “fine of under this title” and inserting “fine under this title”.
7 of 7 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Amendments1990–2002 · 4 rounds
2002
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “fine under this title” for “fine of under this title”.
1996
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104–294, § 602(e), struck out “that in fact is stolen or bears a forged or falsely made endorsement or signature” after “bond or security of the United States”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–294, § 606(b), substituted “$1,000” for “$500”.
1994
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(L), substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(H), substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $1,000”.
1990
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–647 inserted semicolon after “or signature” in par. (2) and moved provisions beginning with “shall be fined” flush with left margin.
Credits
1983–2002 · 5 acts
- 1983Added Pub. L. 98–151, § 115(a), , 97 Stat. 976
- 1990amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XXXV, § 3514, , 104 Stat. 4923
- 1994Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(H), (L), , 108 Stat. 2147
- 1996Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, §§ 602(e), 606(b), , 110 Stat. 3503, 3511
- 2002Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title IV, § 4002(a)(1), , 116 Stat. 1806.
Show as published
(Added Pub. L. 98–151, § 115(a), , 97 Stat. 976; amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XXXV, § 3514, , 104 Stat. 4923; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(H), (L), , 108 Stat. 2147; Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, §§ 602(e), 606(b), , 110 Stat. 3503, 3511; Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title IV, § 4002(a)(1), , 116 Stat. 1806.)