Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Part I · Chapter 29 — Elections and Political Activities
§ 600. Promise of employment or other benefit for political activity
Statutory text
Whoever, directly or indirectly, promises any employment, position, compensation, contract, appointment, or other benefit, provided for or made possible in whole or in part by any Act of Congress, or any special consideration in obtaining any such benefit, to any person as consideration, favor, or reward for any political activity or for the support of or opposition to any candidate or any political party in connection with any general or special election to any political office, or in connection with any primary election or political convention or caucus held to select candidates for any political office, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 80–645 · 62 Stat. 683
Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 600
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 721
Source evidence
Code source credit
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 721Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971
Pub. L. 92–225 title II § 202 · 86 Stat. 3
Struck · 18 U.S.C. § 600
Pub. L. 92–225 struck out “work,” after “position,”
Inserted · 18 U.S.C. § 600
Pub. L. 92–225 inserted “contract, appointment,” after “compensation,” and “or any special consideration in obtaining any such benefit,” after “Act of Congress,”
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 600
Pub. L. 92–225 substituted “in connection with any general or special election to any political office, or in connection with any primary election or political convention or caucus held to select candidates for any political office” for “in any election”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 92–225 struck out “work,” after “position,”, inserted “contract, appointment,” after “compensation,” and “or any special consideration in obtaining any such benefit,” after “Act of Congress,”, and substituted “in connection with any general or special election to any political office, or in connection with any primary election or political convention or caucus held to select candidates for any political office” for “in any election”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 202. Section 600 of title 18, United States Code, is amended to 62 Stat. 721. read as follows: “§ 600. Promise of employment or other benefit for political activity “Whoever, directly or indirectly, promises any employment, position, compensation, contract, appointment, or other benefit, provided for or made possible in whole or in part by any Act of Congress, or any special consideration in obtaining any such benefit, to any person as consideration, favor, or reward for any political activity or for the support of or opposition to any candidate or any political party in connection with any general or special election to any political office, or in connection with any primary election or political convention or caucus held to select candidates for any political office, shall be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.”.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 92–225 effective Dec. 31, 1971, or sixty days after date of enactment [Feb. 7, 1972], whichever is later, see section 408 of Pub. L. 92–225, set out as an Effective Date note under section 30101 of Title 52, Voting and Elections.Pub. L. 94–453 § 3 · 90 Stat. 1516
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 600
Pub. L. 94–453 substituted $10,000 for $1,000 maximum allowable fine
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 94–453 substituted $10,000 for $1,000 maximum allowable fine.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 3. Section 600 of title 18 of the United States Code is amended by striking out “$1,000” and inserting “$10,000” in lieu thereof.Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 title XXXIII § 330016(1)(L) · 108 Stat. 1796
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 600
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(L) in sections 33, 224, 231, 241, 245, 246, 286, 289, 332, 335, 337, 351, 371, 437, 440, 441, 493, 496, 500, 510, 545, 595, 599, 600, 601, 641, 664, 665, 667, 757, 792, 793, 798, 844, 892, 893, 894, 924, 952, 955, 962, 963, 964, 965, 966, 967, 970, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1019, 1020, 1022, 1023, 1027, 1082, 1084, 1115, 1202, 1361, 1362, 1364, 1365, 1385, 1461, 1462, 1464, 1587, 1623, 1654, 1656, 1735, 1737, 1751, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1910, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1958, 1992, 2101, 2113, 2153, 2154, 2155, 2156, 2231, 2232, 2271, 2274, 2275, 2314, 2315, 2383, 2386, 2387, 2388, and 2512 by striking “not more than $10,000” each place it appears and inserting “under this title”;
5 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Notes
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §§ 61b, 61g (, 11:50 a.m., E.S.T., ch. 410, §§ 3, 8, 53 Stat. 1147, 1148).
This section consolidates sections 61b and 61g of title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed.
Minor changes were made in phraseology.
Editorial Notes
Amendments1972–1994 · 3 rounds
1994
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”.
1976
Pub. L. 94–453 substituted $10,000 for $1,000 maximum allowable fine.
1972
Pub. L. 92–225 struck out “work,” after “position,”, inserted “contract, appointment,” after “compensation,” and “or any special consideration in obtaining any such benefit,” after “Act of Congress,”, and substituted “in connection with any general or special election to any political office, or in connection with any primary election or political convention or caucus held to select candidates for any political office” for “in any election”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1972 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 92–225 effective , or sixty days after date of enactment [], whichever is later, see section 408 of Pub. L. 92–225, set out as an Effective Date note under section 30101 of Title 52, Voting and Elections.
Credits
1948–1994 · 4 acts
- 1948June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 721
- 1972Pub. L. 92–225, title II, § 202, , 86 Stat. 9
- 1976Pub. L. 94–453, § 3, , 90 Stat. 1517
- 1994Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(L), , 108 Stat. 2147.
Show as published
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 721; Pub. L. 92–225, title II, § 202, , 86 Stat. 9; Pub. L. 94–453, § 3, , 90 Stat. 1517; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(L), , 108 Stat. 2147.)