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Title 19 — Customs Duties

Part II · Chapter 4 — Tariff Act of 1930

§ 1438. Unlawful return of foreign vessel’s papers

Statutory text

It shall not be lawful for any foreign consul to deliver to the master of any foreign vessel the register, or document in lieu thereof, deposited with him in accordance with the provisions of section 1434 of this title, or regulations issued thereunder, until such master shall produce to him a clearance in due form from the Customs Service in the port in which such vessel has entered. Any consul offending against the provisions of this section shall be liable to a fine of not more than $5,000.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 71–497 · 46 Stat. 590

    Enacted · 19 U.S.C. § 1438

    June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 438, 46 Stat. 712

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 438, 46 Stat. 712

  2. Pub. L. 91–271 title III § 301(b) · 84 Stat. 273

    Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 1438

    Pub. L. 91–271 substituted reference to appropriate customs officers for reference to collector

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 91–271 substituted reference to appropriate customs officers for reference to collector.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Sections 311, 315, 432, 434. 438, 441, 443–447. 449–450, 452–455, 457, 485, 490, 492, 496, 521. 555, 562, 584, 586, 609, 613, and 614 (19 U.S.U 1311, 1315, 1432, 1434, 1438, 1441, 1443–1447, 1449–1450, 1452–1455, 1457, 1485, 1490, 1492, 1496, 1521, 1555, 1562, 1584, 1586, 1609, 1613, and 1614) are amended by striking the word “collector” wherever 67 Stat. 508; 49 Stat. 524. it appears in the sections and inserting hr lieu thereof “appropriate customs officer”.

    Effective date note
    For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 91–271, see section 203 of Pub. L. 91–271, set out as a note under section 1500 of this title.

  3. North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act

    Pub. L. 103–182 title VI § 654 · 107 Stat. 2057

    1. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 1438

      Pub. L. 103–182 substituted “section 1434” for “section 1435”

    2. Inserted · 19 U.S.C. § 1438

      Pub. L. 103–182 inserted “, or regulations issued thereunder,” before “until such master”

    3. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 1438

      Pub. L. 103–182 substituted “the Customs Service in the port in which such vessel has entered” for “the appropriate customs officer of the port where such vessel has been entered”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 103–182 substituted “section 1434” for “section 1435”, inserted “, or regulations issued thereunder,” before “until such master”, and substituted “the Customs Service in the port in which such vessel has entered” for “the appropriate customs officer of the port where such vessel has been entered”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 654. UNLAWFUL RETURN OF FOREIGN VESSEL PAPERS. Section 438 (19 U.S.C. 1438) is amended— (1) by striking out “section 435” and inserting “section 434”; (2) by inserting “, or regulations issued thereunder,” after “of this Act”; and (3) by striking out “the appropriate customs officer of the port where such vessel has been entered.” and inserting “the Customs Service in the port in which such vessel has entered.”.

4 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in act Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 356, title IV, § 438, 42 Stat. 952. That section was superseded by section 438 of act , comprising this section, and repealed by section 651(a)(1) of the 1930 act.

Amendments1970–1993 · 2 rounds

1993

Pub. L. 103–182 substituted “section 1434” for “section 1435”, inserted “, or regulations issued thereunder,” before “until such master”, and substituted “the Customs Service in the port in which such vessel has entered” for “the appropriate customs officer of the port where such vessel has been entered”.

1970

Pub. L. 91–271 substituted reference to appropriate customs officers for reference to collector.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1970 Amendment

For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 91–271, see section 203 of Pub. L. 91–271, set out as a note under section 1500 of this title.

Transfer of Functions

For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of the United States Customs Service of the Department of the Treasury, including functions of the Secretary of the Treasury relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see sections 203(1), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of , as modified, set out as a note under section 542 of Title 6. For establishment of U.S. Customs and Border Protection in the Department of Homeland Security, treated as if included in Pub. L. 107–296 as of , see section 211 of Title 6, as amended generally by Pub. L. 114–125, and section 802(b) of Pub. L. 114–125, set out as a note under section 211 of Title 6.

Credits

1930–1993 · 3 acts
  1. 1930June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 438, 46 Stat. 712
  2. 1970Pub. L. 91–271, title III, § 301(b), , 84 Stat. 287
  3. 1993Pub. L. 103–182, title VI, § 654, , 107 Stat. 2210.
Show as published

(June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, § 438, 46 Stat. 712; Pub. L. 91–271, title III, § 301(b), , 84 Stat. 287; Pub. L. 103–182, title VI, § 654, , 107 Stat. 2210.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc19.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t19/s1438