§ 2075. Appropriations authorization

Footnotes

1. 1 See Change of Name note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

1. 1978

   Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978

   Pub. L. 95–410 title III § 301 · 92 Stat. 888

   Enacted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075

   Pub. L. 95–410, title III, § 301, Oct. 3, 1978, 92 Stat. 905

   Source evidence

   Code source credit
   Pub. L. 95–410, title III, § 301, Oct. 3, 1978, 92 Stat. 905

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   Sec. 301. For the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1979, and each 19 USC 2075. fiscal year thereafter, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury for the United States Customs Service only such sums as may hereafter be authorized by law.

2. 1983

   Pub. L. 97–456 § 2 · 96 Stat. 2503

   1. Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075

      Pub. L. 97–456 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)

   2. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075

      Pub. L. 97–456 added subsecs. (b) to (d)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Pub. L. 97–456 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsecs. (b) to (d).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   SEC. 2. UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE. Section 301 of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (92 Stat. 905; 19 U.S.C. 2075) is amended— (1) by striking out “For” and inserting in lieu thereof “(a) For”; and (2) by inserting at the end thereof the following new subsections: “(b) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $564,224,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1983, of which not to exceed $31,464,000 is for salary and expenses for the enforcement of the alcohol and tobacco revenue laws. “(c) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of subsection (b) may be used to implement any procedure relating to the time of collection of estimated duties that shortens the maximum 10-day deferment procedure in effect on January 1, 1981. “(d) For the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1982, and for each fiscal year thereafter, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury for salaries of the United States Customs Service such additional sums as may be provided by law to reflect pay rate changes made in accordance with the Federal Pay 5 USC 5301 note. Comparability Act of 1970.”.

3. 1984

   Trade and Tariff Act of 1984

   Pub. L. 98–573 § 702(1) · 98 Stat. 2948

   Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

   Pub. L. 98–573, § 702(1), amended subsec. (b) generally, which prior to amendment read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $564,224,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1983, of which not to exceed $31,464,000 is for salary and expenses for the enforcement of the alcohol and tobacco revenue laws.”

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–573, § 702(1), amended subsec. (b) generally, which prior to amendment read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $564,224,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1983, of which not to exceed $31,464,000 is for salary and expenses for the enforcement of the alcohol and tobacco revenue laws.”

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (1) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: “(b) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $686,399,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1985; of which (A) $28,070,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service, and (B) not to exceed $15,000,000 is for the implementation of the ‘Operation EXODUS’ program and any related program designed to enforce or monitor export controls under the Export Administration Act of 1979.”. 50 USC 2401 note.

4. 1984

   Trade and Tariff Act of 1984

   Pub. L. 98–573 § 702(2) · 98 Stat. 2948

   1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(d); 19 U.S.C. § 2075(e)

      Pub. L. 98–573, § 702(2), (3), added subsec. (d)

   2. Redesignated · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(d); 19 U.S.C. § 2075(e)

      Pub. L. 98–573, § 702(2), (3), redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 98–573, § 702(2), (3), added subsec. (d) and redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (2) Subsection (d) is redesignated as subsection (e).

5. 1986

   Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985

   Pub. L. 99–272 § 13022(a)(1) · 100 Stat. 82

   Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

   Pub. L. 99–272, § 13022(a)(1), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $686,399,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1985; of which (A) $28,070,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service, and (B) not to exceed $15,000,000 is for the implementation of the ‘Operation EXODUS’ program and any related program designed to enforce or monitor export controls under the Export Administration Act of 1979 [50 App. U.S.C. 2401 et seq.].”

   Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Pub. L. 99–272, § 13022(a)(1), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $686,399,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1985; of which (A) $28,070,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service, and (B) not to exceed $15,000,000 is for the implementation of the ‘Operation EXODUS’ program and any related program designed to enforce or monitor export controls under the Export Administration Act of 1979 [50 App. U.S.C. 2401 et seq.].”

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (1) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: “(b) (1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $772,141,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1986; of which— “(A) $27,900,000 is for the addition of 500 inspectors, 150 import specialists, 100 customs patrol officers, and 50 special agents; “(B) $53,500,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service; and “(C) not to exceed $14,000,000 is for the implementation of the ‘Operation EXODUS’ program and any related program designed to enforce or monitor export controls under the Export Administration Act of 1979. “(2) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used to close any port of entry at which, during fiscal year 1985— “(A) not less than 2,500 merchandise entries (including informal entries) were made; and “(B) not less than $1,500,000 in customs revenues were assessed. “(3) (A) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used for further research and development or acquisition of F–15 avionics for the P–3 aircraft and related equipment until 60 days after the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Finance have received from the Secretary of the Treasury a written comparative assessment of the suitability of the P–3, E–2, or other appropriate aircraft for use by the Customs Service in its air drug interdiction program. Such assessment, which the Secretary may not submit to the Committees until the General Accounting Office study required under paragraph (7) is completed, shall include life cycle costs. “(B) Acquisition of additional aircraft for use by the Customs Service for its air drug interdiction program after completion of the assessment required under subparagraph (A) shall be subject to competitive bidding through the use of the normal ‘request for proposal’ process. “(4) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used to consolidate the drawback liquidation centers within the Customs Service to less than 4 such centers. If a consolidation is undertaken, the Commissioner of Customs shall select the location of the centers after taking into account the drawback volume at, and the geographic dispersion of, the respective centers being considered for consolidation. “(5) In addition to any sum authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1), there are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury for fiscal year 1986 not to exceed $8,000,000 from the Customs Forfeiture Fund for the making of payments under section 613A of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1613b), of which not to exceed $5,000,000 may be used for the modification of aircraft (whether or not aircraft described in subsection (a)(5) of that section) for drug interdiction. “(6) In addition to any other amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Customs Service for fiscal years 1987 and 1988, there are authorized to be appropriated $27,900,000 for each of such fiscal years to fund the additional personnel referred to in paragraph (1)(A). “(7) As soon as possible after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, but not later than 12 months after that date, the General Accounting Office shall complete, and submit to the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Finance, a study that evaluates the air detection and interdiction capability of the Cus-toms Service, including assets, geographic dispersal, costs of operation, procurement practices, and the services and equipment provided by other Federal agencies. Within 6 months after commencing the study, the General Accounting Office shall consult with the Committees on the progress of the study.”; and

6. 1986

   Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985

   Pub. L. 99–272 § 13022(a)(2) · 100 Stat. 82

   Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(f); 19 U.S.C. § 2075(g)

   Pub. L. 99–272, § 13022(a)(2), added subsecs. (f) and (g)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 99–272, § 13022(a)(2), added subsecs. (f) and (g).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new subsections: “(f) Use of Savings Resulting From Administrative Consolidations.— If savings in salaries and expenses result from the consolidation of administrative functions within the Customs Service, the Commissioner of Customs shall apply those savings, to the extent they are not needed to meet emergency requirements of the Service, to strengthening the commercial operations of the Service by increasing the number of inspector, import specialist, patrol officer, and other line operational positions. “(g) Allocation of Resources.— The Commissioner of Customs shall ensure that existing levels of commercial services, including inspection and control, classification, and value, shall continue to be provided by Customs personnel assigned to the headquarters office of any Customs district designated by statute before the date of enactment of this subsection. The number of such personnel assigned to any such district headquarters shall not be reduced through attrition or otherwise, and such personnel shall be afforded the opportunity to maintain their proficiency through training and workshops to the same extent provided to Customs personnel in any other district. Automation and other modernization equipment shall be made available, as needed on a timely basis, to such headquarters to the same extent as such equipment is made available to any other district headquarters.”.

7. 1986

   Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986

   Pub. L. 99–509 § 8102(1) · 100 Stat. 1874

   1. Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(a)

      Pub. L. 99–509, § 8102(1), designated existing provisions as par. (1)

   2. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(a)

      Pub. L. 99–509, § 8102(1), added par. (2)

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–509, § 8102(1), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (1) Subsection (a) is amended— (A) by inserting “(1)” after “(a)”; and (B) by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(2) The authorization of the appropriations for the United States Customs Service for each fiscal year after fiscal year 1987 shall specify— “(A) the amount authorized for the fiscal year for the salaries and expenses of the Service in conducting commercial operations; and “(B) the amount authorized for the fiscal year for the salaries and expenses of the Service for other than commercial operations.”; and

8. 1986

   Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986

   Pub. L. 99–509 § 8102(2) · 100 Stat. 1874

   Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

   Pub. L. 99–509, § 8102(2), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows:

   Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Pub. L. 99–509, § 8102(2), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows:

   “(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $772,141,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1986; of which— “(A) $27,900,000 is for the addition of 500 inspectors, 150 import specialists, 100 customs patrol officers, and 50 special agents; “(B) $53,500,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service; and “(C) not to exceed $14,000,000 is for the implementation of the ‘Operation EXODUS’ program and any related program designed to enforce or monitor export controls under the Export Administration Act of 1979. “(2) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used to close any port of entry at which, during fiscal year 1985— “(A) not less than 2,500 merchandise entries (including informal entries) were made; and “(B) not less than $1,500,000 in customs revenues were assessed. “(3)(A) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used for further research and development or acquisition of F–15 avionics for the P–3 aircraft and related equipment until 60 days after the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Finance have received from the Secretary of the Treasury a written comparative assessment of the suitability of the P–3, E–2, or other appropriate aircraft for use by the Customs Service in its air drug interdiction program. Such assessment, which the Secretary may not submit to the Committees until the General Accounting Office study required under paragraph (7) is completed, shall include life cycle costs. “(B) Acquisition of additional aircraft for use by the Customs Service for its air drug interdiction program after completion of the assessment required under subparagraph (A) shall be subject to competitive bidding through the use of the normal ‘request for proposal’ process. “(4) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used to consolidate the drawback liquidation centers within the Customs Service to less than 4 such centers. If a consolidation is undertaken, the Commissioner of Customs shall select the location of the centers after taking into account the drawback volume at, and the geographic dispersion of, the respective centers being considered for consolidation. “(5) In addition to any sum authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1), there are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury for fiscal year 1986 not to exceed $8,000,000 from the Customs Forfeiture Fund for the making of payments under section 1613b of this title, of which not to exceed $5,000,000 may be used for the modification of aircraft (whether or not aircraft described in subsection (a)(5) of that section) for drug interdiction. “(6) In addition to any other amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Customs Service for fiscal years 1987 and 1988, there are authorized to be appropriated $27,900,000 for each of such fiscal years to fund the additional personnel referred to in paragraph (1)(A). “(7) As soon as possible after April 7, 1986, but not later than 12 months after April 7, 1986, the General Accounting Office shall complete, and submit to the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Finance, a study that evaluates the air detection and interdiction capability of the Customs Service, including assets, geographic dispersal, costs of operation, procurement practices, and the services and equipment provided by other Federal agencies. Within 6 months after commencing the study, the General Accounting Office shall consult with the Committees on the progress of the study.”

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (2) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: “(b) (1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $1,001,180,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1987; of which— “(A) $749,131,000 is for salaries and expenses to maintain current operating levels, and includes such sums as may be necessary to complete the testing of the prototype of the automatic license plate reader program and to implement that program; “(B) $80,999,000 is for the salaries and expenses of additional personnel to be used in carrying out drug enforcement activities; and “(C) $171,050,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service, of which— “(i) $93,500,000 is for additional aircraft, communications enhancements, and command, control, communications, and intelligence centers, and “(ii) $350,000 is for a feasibility and application study for a low-level radar detection system in collaboration with the Los Alamos National Laboratory. “(2) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used to close any port of entry at which, during fiscal year 1986— “(A) not less than 2,500 merchandise entries (including informal entries) were made; and “(B) not less than $1,500,000 in customs revenues were assessed.”.

9. 1986

   Customs Enforcement Act of 1986

   Pub. L. 99–570 title III § 3141(a) · 100 Stat. 3207

   Changed · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

   Pub. L. 99–570, title III, § 3141(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–92, which directed an amendment to subsec. (b) of this section did not become effective pursuant to Pub. L. 99–570, title III, § 3141(b), which provided that the amendment made by section 3141(a) would not be effective if H.R. 5300 was enacted with an identical amendment. H.R. 5300 was enacted as Pub. L. 99–509 with an identical amendment in section 8102(2). See below

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–570, title III, § 3141(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–92, which directed an amendment to subsec. (b) of this section did not become effective pursuant to Pub. L. 99–570, title III, § 3141(b), which provided that the amendment made by section 3141(a) would not be effective if H.R. 5300 was enacted with an identical amendment. H.R. 5300 was enacted as Pub. L. 99–509 with an identical amendment in section 8102(2). See below.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (a) Authorizations.— Section 301(b) of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075(b)) is amended as follows: “(b) (1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Treasury not to exceed $1,001,180,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service for fiscal year 1987; of which— “(A) $749,131,000 is for salaries and expenses to maintain current operating levels, and includes such sums as may be necessary to complete the testing of the prototype of the automatic license plate reader program and to implement that program; “(B) $80,999,000 is for the salaries and expenses of additional personnel to be used in carrying out drug enforcement activities; and “(C) $171,050,000 is for the operation and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Service, of which— “(i) $93,500,000 is for additional aircraft, communications enhancements, and command, control, communications, and intelligence centers, and “(ii) $350,000 is for a feasibility and application study for a low-level radar detection system in collaboration with the Los Alamos National Laboratory. “(2) No part of any sum that is appropriated under the authority of paragraph (1) may be used to close any port of entry at which, during fiscal year 1986— “(A) not less than 2,500 merchandise entries (including informal entries) were made; and “(B) not less than $1,500,000 in customs revenues were assessed.”.

10. 1987

    Pub. L. 100–203 § 9503(a) · 101 Stat. 1330

    Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

    Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(a), amended subsec. (b) generally, revising and restating as pars. (1) to (3) provisions of former pars. (1) and (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(a), amended subsec. (b) generally, revising and restating as pars. (1) to (3) provisions of former pars. (1) and (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.— Section 301(b) of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075(b)) is amended to read as follows: “(b) Authorization of Appropriations.— “(1) For noncommercial operations.— There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1988 not to exceed $348,192,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service that are incurred in noncommercial operations, of which $171,857.06 shall be available only for concluding Contract TC-82–54 that was awarded for the development and testing of an automatic license plate reader. “(2) For commercial operations.— There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1988 not to exceed $615,000,000 from the Customs User Fee Account for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service that are incurred in commercial operations. “(3) For air interdiction.— There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1988 not to exceed $118,309,000 for the operation (including salaries and expenses) and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the United States Customs Service.”.

11. 1987

    Pub. L. 100–203 § 9503(b)(1) · 101 Stat. 1330

    Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(f)

    Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(b)(1), struck out heading which is now editorially supplied

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(b)(1), struck out heading which is now editorially supplied.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking out “Use Of Savings Resulting from Administrative Consolidations.—” in subsection (f);

12. 1987

    Pub. L. 100–203 § 9503(b)(2) · 101 Stat. 1330

    1. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(g)

       Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(b)(2), (3), struck out heading which is now editorially supplied

    2. Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(g)

       Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(b)(2), (3), designated existing provisions as par. (1)

    3. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(g)

       Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(b)(2), (3), added par. (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 100–203, § 9503(b)(2), (3), struck out heading which is now editorially supplied, designated existing provisions as par. (1), and added par. (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking out “Allocation of Resources.—” in subsection (g) and inserting “(1)”; and

13. 1988

    National Commission on Measured Responses to Achieve a Drug-Free America by 1995 Authorization Act

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7361(a)(1) · 102 Stat. 4181

    Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(1), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1988 not to exceed $348,192,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service that are incurred in noncommercial operations, of which $171,857.06 shall be available only for concluding Contract TC–82–54 that was awarded for the development and testing of an automatic license plate reader.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(1), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1988 not to exceed $348,192,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service that are incurred in noncommercial operations, of which $171,857.06 shall be available only for concluding Contract TC–82–54 that was awarded for the development and testing of an automatic license plate reader.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Paragraph (1) of section 301(b) of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075(b)(1)) is amended to read as follows: “(1) For noncommercial operations.— There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1989 not to exceed $440,504,000 for the salaries and expenses of the United States Customs Service that are incurred in noncommercial operations, of which at least $26,240,000 shall be used to increase the number of customs inspectors for contraband enforcement teams and other drug interdiction personnel of the United States Customs Service to a number which exceeds the total number of such inspectors and personnel employed by the United States Customs Service on September 30, 1988, by the equivalent of at least 435 full-time employees, and for related equipment.”.

14. 1988

    National Commission on Measured Responses to Achieve a Drug-Free America by 1995 Authorization Act

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7361(a)(2)(A) · 102 Stat. 4181

    Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(2)(A), (B), substituted authorization of appropriation of $615,247,000 for fiscal year 1989 for authorization of appropriation of $615,000,000 for fiscal year 1988

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(2)(A), (B), substituted authorization of appropriation of $615,247,000 for fiscal year 1989 for authorization of appropriation of $615,000,000 for fiscal year 1988.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) by striking out “1988” in paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting in lieu thereof “1989”,

15. 1988

    National Commission on Measured Responses to Achieve a Drug-Free America by 1995 Authorization Act

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7361(a)(2)(A) · 102 Stat. 4181

    Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)

    Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(2)(A), (C), substituted authorization of appropriation of $142,262,000 for fiscal year 1989 for authorization of appropriation of $118,309,000 for fiscal year 1988

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(2)(A), (C), substituted authorization of appropriation of $142,262,000 for fiscal year 1989 for authorization of appropriation of $118,309,000 for fiscal year 1988.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) by striking out “1988” in paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting in lieu thereof “1989”,

16. 1988

    National Commission on Measured Responses to Achieve a Drug-Free America by 1995 Authorization Act

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7361(a)(2)(D) · 102 Stat. 4181

    Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(4)

    Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(2)(D), added par. (4)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(a)(2)(D), added par. (4).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (D) by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(4) Customs cooperation council.— There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury for fiscal year 1989, $1,600,000 for payment to the Customs Cooperation Council.”.

17. 1988

    National Commission on Measured Responses to Achieve a Drug-Free America by 1995 Authorization Act

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7361(b) · 102 Stat. 4181

    Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(g)(3)

    Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(b), added par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7361(b), added par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Increase in Number of Employees.— Subsection (g) of section 301 of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075(g)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(3) The total number of employees of the United States Customs Service shall be equivalent to at least 17,174 full-time employees.”.

18. 1989

    Pub. L. 101–207 § 3(a)(1) · 103 Stat. 1833

    1. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)

       Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (2), substituted “1990” for “1989”

    2. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)

       Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (2), substituted “$418,822,000” for “$440,504,000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (2), substituted “1990” for “1989” and “$418,822,000” for “$440,504,000”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking out “fiscal year 1989” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “fiscal year 1990”,

19. 1989

    Pub. L. 101–207 § 3(a)(1) · 103 Stat. 1833

    1. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)

       Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (3), substituted “1990” for “1989”

    2. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)

       Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (3), substituted “$656,468,000” for “$615,247,000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (3), substituted “1990” for “1989” and “$656,468,000” for “$615,247,000”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking out “fiscal year 1989” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “fiscal year 1990”,

20. 1989

    Pub. L. 101–207 § 3(a)(1) · 103 Stat. 1833

    1. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)

       Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (4), substituted “1990” for “1989”

    2. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)

       Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (4), substituted “$128,128,000” for “$142,262,000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(1), (4), substituted “1990” for “1989” and “$128,128,000” for “$142,262,000”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking out “fiscal year 1989” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “fiscal year 1990”,

21. 1989

    Pub. L. 101–207 § 3(a)(5) · 103 Stat. 1833

    Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(4)

    Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(5), struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury for fiscal year 1989, $1,600,000 for payment to the Customs Cooperation Council.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 101–207, § 3(a)(5), struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury for fiscal year 1989, $1,600,000 for payment to the Customs Cooperation Council.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (5) by striking out paragraph (4).

22. 1990

    Customs and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–382 title I § 102 · 104 Stat. 629

    1. Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, amended subsec. (b) generally, in par. (1)

    2. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, substituting provisions authorizing $516,217,000 and $542,091,000 for fiscal years 1991 and 1992, respectively, for provisions authorizing $418,822,000 for fiscal year 1990, of which at least $26,240,000 was to be used to hire at least 435 additional inspectors and other drug interdiction personnel, in par. (2)

    3. Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, designating existing provisions as subpar. (A)

    4. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, substituting provisions authorizing $672,021,000 and $705,793,000 for fiscal years 1991 and 1992, respectively, for provisions authorizing $656,468,000 for fiscal year 1990

    5. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, striking out provisions relating to Customs User Fee Account

    6. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, adding subpar. (B), and in par. (3)

    7. Substituted · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)

       Pub. L. 101–382, substituting provisions authorizing $143,047,000 and $150,199,000 for fiscal years 1991 and 1992, respectively, for provisions authorizing $128,128,000 for fiscal year 1990

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–382, amended subsec. (b) generally, in par. (1), substituting provisions authorizing $516,217,000 and $542,091,000 for fiscal years 1991 and 1992, respectively, for provisions authorizing $418,822,000 for fiscal year 1990, of which at least $26,240,000 was to be used to hire at least 435 additional inspectors and other drug interdiction personnel, in par. (2), designating existing provisions as subpar. (A) and substituting provisions authorizing $672,021,000 and $705,793,000 for fiscal years 1991 and 1992, respectively, for provisions authorizing $656,468,000 for fiscal year 1990, striking out provisions relating to Customs User Fee Account, and adding subpar. (B), and in par. (3), substituting provisions authorizing $143,047,000 and $150,199,000 for fiscal years 1991 and 1992, respectively, for provisions authorizing $128,128,000 for fiscal year 1990.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 102. UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE. Section 301(b) of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075(b)) is amended to read as follows: “(b) Authorization of Appropriations.— “(1) For noncommercial operations.— There are authorized to be appropriated for the salaries and expenses of the Customs Service that are incurred in noncommercial operations not to exceed the following: “(A) $516,217,000 for fiscal year 1991. “(B) $542,091,000 for fiscal year 1992. “(2) For commercial operations.— (A) There are authorized to be appropriated for the salaries and expenses of the Customs Service that are incurred in commercial operations not less than the following: “(i) $672,021,000 for fiscal year 1991. “(ii) $705,793,000 for fiscal year 1992. “(B) The monies authorized to be appropriated under subparagraph (A) for any fiscal year, except for such sums as may be necessary for the salaries and expenses of the Customs Service that are incurred in connection with the processing of merchandise that is exempt from the fees imposed under section 13031(a) (9) and (10) of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, shall be appropriated from the Customs User Fee Account. “(3) For air interdiction.— There are authorized to be appropriated for the operation (including salaries and expenses) and maintenance of the air interdiction program of the Customs Service not to exceed the following: “(A) $143,047,000 for fiscal year 1991. “(B) $150,199,000 for fiscal year 1992.”.

23. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(d) · 116 Stat. 933

    Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(a)(3)

    Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(d), added par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(d), added par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (d) Submission of Out-Year Budget Projections.— Section 301(a) of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following: “(3) By not later than the date on which the President submits to Congress the budget of the United States Government for a fiscal year, the Commissioner of Customs shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate the projected amount of funds for the succeeding fiscal year that will be necessary for the operations of the Customs Service as provided for in subsection (b).”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

24. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(a)(1) · 116 Stat. 933

    1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)(A)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(a)(1), added subpar. (A)

    2. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)(A)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(a)(1), struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “$516,217,000 for fiscal year 1991.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(a)(1), added subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “$516,217,000 for fiscal year 1991.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking subparagraph (A), and inserting the following: “(A) $1,365,456,000 for fiscal year 2003.”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

25. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(a)(2) · 116 Stat. 933

    1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)(B)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(a)(2), added subpar. (B)

    2. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(1)(B)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(a)(2), struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: “$542,091,000 for fiscal year 1992.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(a)(2), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: “$542,091,000 for fiscal year 1992.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking subparagraph (B), and inserting the following: “(B) $1,399,592,400 for fiscal year 2004 ".

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

26. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(b)(1)(A) · 116 Stat. 933

    1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)(A)(i)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(b)(1)(A), added cl. (i)

    2. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)(A)(i)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(b)(1)(A), struck out former cl. (i) which read as follows: “$672,021,000 for fiscal year 1991.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(i). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(b)(1)(A), added cl. (i) and struck out former cl. (i) which read as follows: “$672,021,000 for fiscal year 1991.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) by striking clause (i), and inserting the following: “(i) $1,642,602,000 for fiscal year 2003.”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

27. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(b)(1)(B) · 116 Stat. 933

    1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)(A)(ii)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(b)(1)(B), added cl. (ii)

    2. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(2)(A)(ii)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(b)(1)(B), struck out former cl. (ii) which read as follows: “$705,793,000 for fiscal year 1992.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(b)(1)(B), added cl. (ii) and struck out former cl. (ii) which read as follows: “$705,793,000 for fiscal year 1992.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) by striking clause (ii), and inserting the following: “(ii) $1,683,667,050 for fiscal year 2004.”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

28. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(c)(1) · 116 Stat. 933

    1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)(A)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(c)(1), added subpar. (A)

    2. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)(A)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(c)(1), struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “$143,047,000 for fiscal year 1991.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(c)(1), added subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “$143,047,000 for fiscal year 1991.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking subparagraph (A), and inserting the following: “(A) $170,829,000 for fiscal year 2003.”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

29. 2002

    Trade Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–210 § 311(c)(2) · 116 Stat. 933

    1. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)(B)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(c)(2), added subpar. (B)

    2. Struck · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(b)(3)(B)

       Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(c)(2), struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: “$150,199,000 for fiscal year 1992.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 107–210, § 311(c)(2), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: “$150,199,000 for fiscal year 1992.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking subparagraph (B), and inserting the following: “(B) $175,099,725 for fiscal year 2004.”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–210 applicable to petitions for certification filed under part 2 or 3 of subchapter II of chapter 12 of this title on or after the date that is 90 days after Aug. 6, 2002, except as otherwise provided, see section 151 of Pub. L. 107–210, set out as a note preceding section 2271 of this title.

30. 2006

    Security and Accountability For Every Port Act of 2006

    Pub. L. 109–347 title IV § 403 · 120 Stat. 1884

    Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2075(h)

    Pub. L. 109–347 added subsec. (h)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 109–347 added subsec. (h).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 403. RESOURCES.   Section 301 of the Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978 (19 U.S.C. 2075) is amended by adding at the end the following: “(h) Resource Allocation Model.— “(1) Resource allocation model.— Not later than June 30, 2007, and every 2 years thereafter, the Commissioner shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives a Resource Allocation Model to determine the optimal staffing levels required to carry out the commercial operations of United States Customs and Border Protection, including commercial inspection and release of cargo and the revenue functions described in section 412(b)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 212(b)(2)). The Model shall comply with the requirements of section 412(b)(1) of such Act and shall take into account previous staffing models, historic and projected trade volumes, and trends. Applicability. The Resource Allocation Model shall apply both risk-based and random sampling approaches for determining adequate staffing needs for priority trade functions, including— “(A) performing revenue functions; “(B) enforcing antidumping and countervailing duty laws; “(C) protecting intellectual property rights; “(D) enforcing provisions of law relating to trade in textiles and apparel; “(E) conducting agricultural inspections; “(F) enforcing fines, penalties, and forfeitures; and “(G) facilitating trade. “(2) Personnel.— “(A) In general.— Not later than September 30, 2007, the Commissioner shall ensure that the requirements of section 412(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 212(b)) are fully satisfied and shall report to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives regarding the implementation of this subparagraph. “(B) Customs and border protection officers.— The initial Resource Allocation Model required pursuant to paragraph (1) shall provide for the hiring of a minimum of 200 additional Customs and Border Protection Officers per year for each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2012. The Commissioner shall hire such additional Officers subject to the appropriation of funds to pay for the salaries and expenses of such Officers. In assigning the 1,000 additional Officers authorized by this subparagraph, the Commissioner shall— “(i) consider the volume of trade and the incidence of nonvoluntarily disclosed customs and trade law violations in addition to security priorities among United States ports of entry; and “(ii) Deadline. before October 1, 2010, assign at least 10 additional Officers among each service port and the ports of entry serviced by such service port, except as provided in subparagraph (C). “(C) Assignment.— In assigning such Officers pursuant to subparagraph (B), the Commissioner shall consult with the port directors of each service port and the other ports of entry serviced by such service port. The Commissioner shall not assign an Officer to a port of entry pursuant to subparagraph (B)(ii) if the port director of the service port that services such port of entry certifies to the Commissioner that an additional Officer is not needed at such port of entry. “(D) Report.— Not later than 60 days after the beginning of each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2012, the Commissioner shall submit a report to the Committee on Finance of the Senate, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives, that describes how the additional Officers authorized under subparagraph (B) will be allocated among the ports of entry in the United States in accordance with subparagraph (C). “(3) Authorization of appropriations.— In addition to any monies hereafter appropriated to United States Customs and Border Protection in the Department of Homeland Security, there are authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of meeting the requirements of paragraph (2)(B), to remain available until expended— “(A) $36,000,000 for fiscal year 2008; “(B) $75,000,000 for fiscal year 2009; “(C) $118,000,000 for fiscal year 2010; “(D) $165,000,000 for fiscal year 2011; and “(E) $217,000,000 for fiscal year 2012. “(4) Report.— Not later than 30 days after the end of each fiscal year, the Commissioner shall report to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives on the resources directed to commercial and trade facilitation functions within the Office of Field Operations for the preceding fiscal year. Such information shall be reported for each category of personnel within the Office of Field Operations. “(5) Regulations to implement trade agreements.— Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of the SAFE Port Act, the Commissioner shall designate and maintain not less than 5 attorneys within the Office of International Trade established pursuant to section 2 of the Act of March 3, 1927 (44 Stat. 1381, chapter 348; 19 U.S.C. 2072), with responsibility for the prompt development and promulgation of regulations necessary to implement any trade agreement entered into by the United States, in addition to any other responsibilities assigned by the Commissioner. “(6) Definition.— In this subsection, the term ‘Commissioner’ means the Commissioner responsible for United States Customs and Border Protection in the Department of Homeland Security.” .

50 of 50 references resolved to an enrolled provision