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Title 19 — Customs Duties

Chapter 12 — Trade Act of 1974

§ 2486. Trade relations with North American countries

Statutory text

(a)

Negotiations for free trade area with Canada

It is the sense of the Congress that the United States should enter into a trade agreement with Canada which will guarantee continued stability to the economies of the United States and Canada. In order to promote such economic stability, the President may initiate negotiations for a trade agreement with Canada to establish a free trade area covering the United States and Canada. Nothing in this section shall be construed as prior approval of any legislation which may be necessary to implement such a trade agreement.

(b)

Regional study

The President shall study the desirability of entering into trade agreements with countries in the northern portion of the western hemisphere to promote the economic growth of the United States and such countries and the mutual expansion of market opportunities and report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate his findings and conclusions within 2 years after . The study shall include an examination of competitive opportunities and conditions of competition between such countries and the United States in the agricultural, energy, and other appropriate sectors.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Trade Act of 1974

    Pub. L. 93–618 title VI § 612 · 88 Stat. 1978

    Enacted · 19 U.S.C. § 2486

    Pub. L. 93–618, title VI, § 612, Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 2076

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 93–618, title VI, § 612, Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 2076

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    19 USC 2486.SEC. 612. TRADE RELATIONS WITH CANADA. It is the sense of the Congress that the United States should enter into a trade agreement with Canada which will guarantee continued stability to the economies of the United States and Canada. In order to promote such economic stability, the President may initiate negotiations for a trade agreement with Canada to establish a free trade area covering the United States and Canada. Nothing in this section shall be construed as prior approval of any legislation which may be necessary to implement such a trade agreement.

  2. Trade Agreements Act of 1979

    Pub. L. 96–39 title XI § 1104(a) · 93 Stat. 144

    1. Amended · 19 U.S.C. § 2486

      Pub. L. 96–39 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)

    2. Added · 19 U.S.C. § 2486

      Pub. L. 96–39 added subsec. (b)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 96–39 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Section 612 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2486) is amended by inserting “(a)” before “It” and by adding at the end thereof the following: “(b) The President shall study the desirability of entering into trade agreements with countries in the northern portion of the western hemisphere to promote the economic growth of the United States and such countries and the mutual expansion of market opportunities and report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate his findings and conclusions within 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act. The study shall include an examination of competitive opportunities and conditions of competition between such countries and the United States in the agricultural, energy, and other appropriate sectors.”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 96–39 effective July 26, 1979, see section 1114 of Pub. L. 96–39, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2581 of this title.

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1979—Pub. L. 96–39 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1979 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–39 effective , see section 1114 of Pub. L. 96–39, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2581 of this title.

Credits

1975–1979 · 2 acts
  1. 1975Pub. L. 93–618, title VI, § 612, , 88 Stat. 2076
  2. 1979Pub. L. 96–39, title XI, § 1104(a), (b)(1), , 93 Stat. 310.
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(Pub. L. 93–618, title VI, § 612, , 88 Stat. 2076; Pub. L. 96–39, title XI, § 1104(a), (b)(1), , 93 Stat. 310.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc19.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t19/s2486