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Title 2 — The Congress

Chapter 41 — Congressional Officers and Administration

§ 4101. Authority of officers of Congress over Congressional employees

Statutory text

(a)

Qualifications determinations; removal and discipline

Each officer of the Congress having responsibility for the supervision of employees, including employees appointed upon recommendation of Members of Congress, shall have authority—

(1)

to determine, before the appointment of any individual as an employee under the supervision of that officer of the Congress, whether that individual possesses the qualifications necessary for the satisfactory performance of the duties and responsibilities to be assigned to him; and

(2)

to remove or otherwise discipline any employee under his supervision.

(b)

“Officer of the Congress” defined

As used in this section, the term “officer of the Congress” means—

(1)

an elected officer of the Senate or House of Representatives who is not a Member of the Senate or House; and

(2)

The Architect of the Capitol.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970

    Pub. L. 91–510 title IV § 431 · 84 Stat. 1140

    Enacted · 2 U.S.C. § 4101

    (Pub. L. 91–510, title IV, § 431, Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1190.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 91–510, title IV, § 431, Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1190.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 431. authority over congressional employees (a) Each officer of the Congress having responsibility for the supervision of employees, including employees appointed upon recommendation of Members of Congress, shall have authority— (1) to determine, before the appointment of any individual as an employee under the supervision of that officer of the Congress, whether that individual possesses the qualifications necessary for the satisfactory performance of the duties and responsibilities to be assigned to him; and (2) to remove or otherwise discipline any employee under his supervision. (b) As used in this section, the term “officer of the Congress” means— (1) an elected officer of the Senate or House of Representatives who is not a Member of the Senate or House; and (2) The Architect of the Capitol.

1 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 60–1 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective immediately prior to noon on , see section 601(1) of Pub. L. 91–510, set out as an Effective Date of 1970 Amendment note under section 4301 of this title.

Credits

(Pub. L. 91–510, title IV, § 431, , 84 Stat. 1190.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc02.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t2/s4101