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Title 2 — The Congress

Part B · Chapter 45 — Congressional Pay and Benefits

§ 4593. Waiver by Secretary of Senate of claims of United States arising out of erroneous payments to Vice President, Senator, or Senate employee paid by Secretary of Senate

Statutory text

(a)

Waiver of claim for erroneous payment of pay or allowances

A claim of the United States against a person arising out of an erroneous payment of any pay or allowances, other than travel and transportation expenses and allowances, on or after , to the Vice President, a Senator, or to an officer or employee whose pay is disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate, the collection of which would be against equity and good conscience and not in the best interests of the United States, may be waived in whole or in part by the Secretary of the Senate. An application for waiver shall be investigated by the Financial Clerk of the Senate who shall submit a written report of his investigation to the Secretary of the Senate. An application for waiver of a claim in an amount aggregating more than $1,500 may also be investigated by the Comptroller General of the United States who shall submit a written report of his investigation to the Secretary of the Senate.

(b)

Prohibition of waiver

The Secretary of the Senate may not exercise his authority under this section to waive any claim—

(1)

if, in his opinion, there exists, in connection with the claim, an indication of fraud, misrepresentation, fault, or lack of good faith on the part of the Vice President, the Senator, the officer or employee, or any other person having an interest in obtaining a waiver of the claim; or

(2)

if the application for waiver is received in his office after the expiration of 3 years immediately following the date on which the erroneous payment of pay or allowances was discovered.

(c)

Credit for waiver

In the audit and settlement of accounts of any accountable officer or official, full credit shall be given for any amounts with respect to which collection by the United States is waived under this section.

(d)

Effect of waiver

An erroneous payment, the collection of which is waived under this section, is deemed a valid payment for all purposes.

(e)

Construction with other laws

This section does not affect any authority under any other law to litigate, settle, compromise, or waive any claim of the United States.

(f)

Rules and regulations

The Secretary of the Senate shall promulgate rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this section.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 93–359 § 2 · 88 Stat. 393

    Enacted · 2 U.S.C. § 4593

    Pub. L. 93–359, § 2, July 25, 1974, 88 Stat. 394

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 93–359, § 2, July 25, 1974, 88 Stat. 394

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. (a) A claim of the United States against a person arising Vice President, Senator or Senate employees, waiver by Secretary of Senate. 2 USC 130c. out of an erroneous payment of any pay or allowances, other than travel and transportation expenses and allowances, on or after the date of enactment of this Act, to the Vice President, a Senator, or to an officer or employee whose pay is disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate, the collection of which would be against equity and good conscience and not in the best interests of the United States, may be waived in whole or in part by the Secretary of the Senate, if the claim is not the subject of an exception made by the Comptroller General in the account of any accountable officer or official. An application Investigation, report to Secretary of Senate. for waiver shall be investigated by the Financial Clerk of the Senate who shall submit a written report of his investigation to the Secretary of the Senate. An application for waiver of a claim in an amount aggregating more than $500 shall also be investigated by the Comptroller General of the United States who shall submit a written report of his investigation to the Secretary of the Senate. (b) The Secretary of the Senate may not exercise his authority under this section to waive any claim— (1) if, in his opinion, there exists, in connection with the claim, an indication of fraud, misrepresentation, fault, or lack of good faith on the part of the Vice President, the Senator, the officer or employee, or any other person having an interest in obtaining a waiver of the claim; or (2) if the application for waiver is received in his office after Time limitation. the expiration of 3 years immediately following the date on which the erroneous payment of pay or allowances was discovered. (c) In the audit and settlement of accounts of any accountable officer or official, full credit shall be given for any amounts with respect to which collection by the United States is waived under this section. (d) An erroneous payment, the collection of which is waived under this section, is deemed a valid payment for all purposes. (e) This section does not affect any authority under any other law Savings provision. to litigate, settle, compromise, or waive any claim of the United States. (f) The Secretary of the Senate shall promulgate rules and regulations Rules and regulations. to carry out the provisions of this section.

  2. Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1994

    Pub. L. 103–69 title III § 315 · 107 Stat. 692

    Substituted · 2 U.S.C. § 4593(a)

    Pub. L. 103–69 substituted “$1,500” for “$500”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–69 substituted “$1,500” for “$500”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 315. Section 2(a) of the Act of July 25, 1974 (2 U.S.C. 130c(a)) is amended by deleting “$500” and inserting in lieu thereof “$1,500”.

  3. General Accounting Office Act of 1996

    Pub. L. 104–316 title I § 102(b) · 110 Stat. 3826

    Substituted · 2 U.S.C. § 4593(a)

    Pub. L. 104–316 in first sentence struck out “, if the claim is not the subject of an exception made by the Comptroller General in the account of any accountable officer or official” after “in part by the Secretary of the Senate”, and in third sentence substituted “$1,500 may also” for “$1,500 shall also”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–316 in first sentence struck out “, if the claim is not the subject of an exception made by the Comptroller General in the account of any accountable officer or official” after “in part by the Secretary of the Senate”, and in third sentence substituted “$1,500 may also” for “$1,500 shall also”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Waiver of Erroneous Payments in the Senate.— Section 2(a) of the Act of July 25, 1974 (Public Law 93–359; 88 Stat. 394; 2 U. S. C. 130c(a)) is amended— (1) in the first sentence by striking “, if the claim is not the subject of an exception made by the Comptroller General in the account of any accountable officer or official”; and (2) in the third sentence by striking “shall” the first place it appears and inserting “may”.

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3827, provided that:

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 130c of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Amendments1993–1996 · 2 rounds

1996

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–316 in first sentence struck out “, if the claim is not the subject of an exception made by the Comptroller General in the account of any accountable officer or official” after “in part by the Secretary of the Senate”, and in third sentence substituted “$1,500 may also” for “$1,500 shall also”.

1993

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–69 substituted “$1,500” for “$500”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1996 Amendment

Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 101(e), , 110 Stat. 3827, provided that:

“(1)

In general.—

Except as provided in paragraph (2), this title [see Tables for classification] shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act [].

“(2)

Exceptions.—

Sections 103(d), 105(b), and 116 [amending section 5584 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, section 2774 of Title 10, Armed Forces, and section 716 of Title 32, National Guard] shall take effect 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act.”

Credits

1974–1996 · 3 acts
  1. 1974Pub. L. 93–359, § 2, , 88 Stat. 394
  2. 1993Pub. L. 103–69, title III, § 315, , 107 Stat. 713
  3. 1996Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 102(b), , 110 Stat. 3828.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 93–359, § 2, , 88 Stat. 394; Pub. L. 103–69, title III, § 315, , 107 Stat. 713; Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 102(b), , 110 Stat. 3828.)

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USLM identifier /us/usc/t2/s4593