Title 20 — Education
Part 4 · Chapter 31 — General Provisions Concerning Education
§ 1232f. Records
Statutory text
Records kept by recipient; full disclosure; maintenance period
Each recipient of Federal funds under any applicable program through any grant, subgrant, cooperative agreement, loan, or other arrangement shall keep records which fully disclose the amount and disposition by the recipient of those funds, the total cost of the activity for which the funds are used, the share of that cost provided from other sources, and such other records as will facilitate an effective financial or programmatic audit. The recipient shall maintain such records for three years after the completion of the activity for which the funds are used.
Audit examination
The Secretary and the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives, shall have access, for the purpose of audit examination, to any records maintained by a recipient that may be related, or pertinent to, grants, subgrants, cooperative agreements, loans, or other arrangements to which reference is made in subsection (a), or which may relate to the compliance of the recipient with any requirement of an applicable program.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Elementary and Secondary Education Amendments of 1967
Pub. L. 90–247 title IV § 443 · 81 Stat. 783
Enacted · 20 U.S.C. § 1232f
Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 443, formerly § 437, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(c), Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2346
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 443, formerly § 437, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(c), Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2346Improving America’s Schools Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–382 § 248(1) · 108 Stat. 3518
Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 1232f(a)
Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(1), substituted “grant, subgrant, cooperative agreement, loan, or other arrangement” for “grant, subgrant, contract, subcontract, loan, or other arrangement (other than procurement contracts awarded by an administrative head of an educational agency)”
Inserted · 20 U.S.C. § 1232f(a)
Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(1), inserted “financial or programmatic” before “audit.”
Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 1232f(a)
Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(1), substituted “three years” for “five years”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(1), substituted “grant, subgrant, cooperative agreement, loan, or other arrangement” for “grant, subgrant, contract, subcontract, loan, or other arrangement (other than procurement contracts awarded by an administrative head of an educational agency)”, inserted “financial or programmatic” before “audit.”, and substituted “three years” for “five years”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) in subsection (a), by striking “for three fiscal years” and inserting “for more than one fiscal year”; andImproving America’s Schools Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–382 § 248(2) · 108 Stat. 3518
Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 1232f(b)
Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(2), substituted “to any records maintained by a recipient that may be related, or pertinent to, grants, subgrants, cooperative agreements, loans, or other arrangements” for “to any records of a recipient which may be related, or pertinent to, the grants, subgrants, contracts, subcontracts, loans, or other arrangements”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(2), substituted “to any records maintained by a recipient that may be related, or pertinent to, grants, subgrants, cooperative agreements, loans, or other arrangements” for “to any records of a recipient which may be related, or pertinent to, the grants, subgrants, contracts, subcontracts, loans, or other arrangements”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) by striking “Commissioner” each place such term appears and inserting “Secretary”.
4 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions
A prior section 443 of Pub. L. 90–247 was classified to section 1233b of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–382.
Amendments
1994—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(1), substituted “grant, subgrant, cooperative agreement, loan, or other arrangement” for “grant, subgrant, contract, subcontract, loan, or other arrangement (other than procurement contracts awarded by an administrative head of an educational agency)”, inserted “financial or programmatic” before “audit.”, and substituted “three years” for “five years”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–382, § 248(2), substituted “to any records maintained by a recipient that may be related, or pertinent to, grants, subgrants, cooperative agreements, loans, or other arrangements” for “to any records of a recipient which may be related, or pertinent to, the grants, subgrants, contracts, subcontracts, loans, or other arrangements”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
Section effective with respect to appropriations for fiscal year 1980 and subsequent fiscal years, see section 1261 of Pub. L. 95–561, set out as a note under section 1232c of this title.
Credits
1978–1994 · 2 acts
- 1978Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 443, formerly § 437, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(c), , 92 Stat. 2346
- 1994renumbered § 443 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), 248, , 108 Stat. 3913, 3924.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 443, formerly § 437, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(c), , 92 Stat. 2346; renumbered § 443 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), 248, , 108 Stat. 3913, 3924.)