§ 801. Congressional findings and purpose

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

1. 1964

   Housing Act of 1964

   Pub. L. 88–560 title VIII § 801 · 78 Stat. 769

   Enacted · 20 U.S.C. § 801

   Pub. L. 88–560, title VIII, § 801, Sept. 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 802

   Source evidence

   Code source credit
   Pub. L. 88–560, title VIII, § 801, Sept. 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 802

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   Sec. 801. findings and purpose (a) The Congress finds that the rapid expansion of the Nation’s urban areas and urban population has caused severe problems in urban and suburban development and created a national need to (1) provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development and (2) support research in new or improved methods of dealing with community development problems. (b) It is the purpose of this part to assist and encourage the States, in cooperation with public or private universities and colleges and urban centers, to (1) organize, initiate, develop, and expand programs which will provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical and professional people who are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or, in body which has responsibilities for community development; and (2) support State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programing, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems.

2. 1968

   Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968

   Pub. L. 90–448 title XVII § 1707(a) · 82 Stat. 476

   Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 801(b)

   Pub. L. 90–448 provided for cooperation with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations or organizations, included employment by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and substituted “technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills” for “technical and professional people.”

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 90–448 provided for cooperation with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations or organizations, included employment by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and substituted “technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills” for “technical and professional people.”

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (a) Title VIII of the Housing Act of 1964 is amended— 78 stat. 802. 20 USC 801–811. (1) by inserting after “urban centers,” in section 801(b) the following: “and with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations and organizations”; and (2) by striking out “technical and professional people” in 78 stat. 802. 20 USC 801, 802. sections 801(b) (1) and 802(a)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof “technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master a bid employ such skills”; and (3) by inserting after “ which has responsibility for comm unity development” hi sections 801(b)(1) and 802(a)(1) the following: “, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs”.

3. 1969

   Housing and Urban Development Act of 1969

   Pub. L. 91–152 title III § 307 · 83 Stat. 379

   Inserted · 20 U.S.C. § 801(a)

   Pub. L. 91–152 inserted a comma before “and (2)”

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91–152 inserted a comma before “and (2)”.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   Sec. 307. training and fellowship programs Title VIII of the Housing Act of 1964 is amended to read as follows: “TITLE VIII— TRAINING AND FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS “Sec. 801. “findings and purpose (a) The Congress finds that the rapid expansion of the Nation’s urban areas and urban population has caused severe problems in urban and suburban development and created a national need to (1) provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development, and (2) support research in new or improved methods of dealing with community development problems. “(b) It is the purpose of this title to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists, and to assist and encourage the States, in cooperation with public or private universities and colleges and urban centers and with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations and organizations, to (1) organize, initiate, develop, and expand programs which will provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills who are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or public body which has responsibility for community development, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and (2) support State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programing, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems. “Sec. 802. “fellowships for city planning and urban studies (a) The Secretary is authorized to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists as herein provided. Persons shall be selected for such fellowships solely on the basis of ability and upon the recommendation of the Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board established pursuant to subsection (b). Fellowships shall be solely for training in public and private nonprofit institutions of higher education having programs of graduate study in the field of city planning or in related fields (including architecture, civil engineering, eco-nomics, municipal finance, public administration, and sociology), which programs are oriented to training for careers in city and regional planning, housing, urban renewal, and community development. “(b) There is hereby established the Urban Studies Fellowship Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board. Establishment. Advisory Board (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’), which shall consist of nine members to be appointed by the Secretary as follows: Three from public institutions of higher learning and three from private nonprofit institutions of higher education, who are the heads of departments which provide academic courses appropriately related to the fields referred to in subsection (a), and three from national organizations which are directly concerned with problems relating to urban, regional, and community development. The Board shall meet upon the request of the Secretary and shall make recommendations to him with respect to persons to be selected for fellowships under this section. Members of the Board shall be entitled to receive transportation expenses and a per diem in lieu of subsistence as authorized for members of advisory committees created pursuant to section 601 of the Housing Act of 1949. 68 Stat. 645. 12 USC 1701h. “Sec. 803. “matching grants to states (a) Subject to the provisions of this title and in accordance with regulations prescribed by him, the Secretary may make matching grants to States to assist in— “(1) organizing, initiating, developing, or expanding programs to provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills who are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or public body which has responsibilities for community development, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs; and “(2) supporting State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programing, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems, and collecting, collating, and publishing statistics and information relating to such research. “(b) No grants may be made to a State under this section unless the Secretary has approved a plan for the State which— “(1) sets forth the proposed use of the funds and the objectives to be accomplished; “(2) explains the method by which the required amounts from non-Federal sources will be obtained; “(3) provides such fiscal control and fund accounting procedures as may be reasonably necessary to assure proper disbursement of, and accounting for, Federal funds paid to the State under this section; “(4) designates an officer or agency of the State government who has responsibility and authority for the administration of a statewide research and training program as the officer or agency with responsibility and authority for the execution of the State’s program under this section; and “(5) provides that such officer or agency will make such reports to the Secretary, in such form, and containing such information as may be reasonably necessary to enable the Secretary to perform his duties under this section. “(c) No grant may be made under this section for any use unless an amount at least equal to such grant is made available from non-Federal sources for the same purpose and for concurrent use. “Sec. 804. “state limit Not more than 10 per centum of the total amount appropriated for the purposes of this title may be used for making grants to any one State. “Sec. 805. “technical assistance, studies, and publication of information In order to carry out the purpose of this title, the Secretary is authorized to provide technical assistance to State and local governmental or public bodies and to undertake such studies and publish and distribute such information, either directly or by contract, as he shall determine to be desirable. Nothing contained in this title shall limit any authority of the Secretary under any other provision of law. “Sec. 806. “appropriation There is authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of making grants and providing fellowships under this title, without fiscal year limitation, not to exceed $80,000,000. Any amounts appropriated under this section shall remain available until expended. “Sec. 807. “miscellaneous (a) As used in this title the term ‘State’ means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and the Virgin Islands; and the term ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. “(b) There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for administrative and other expenses in carrying out this title.”

4. 1969

   Housing and Urban Development Act of 1969

   Pub. L. 91–152 title III § 307 · 83 Stat. 379

   Inserted · 20 U.S.C. § 801(b)

   Pub. L. 91–152 inserted provision that it is the purpose of this chapter to grant fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–152 inserted provision that it is the purpose of this chapter to grant fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   Sec. 307. training and fellowship programs Title VIII of the Housing Act of 1964 is amended to read as follows: “TITLE VIII— TRAINING AND FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS “Sec. 801. “findings and purpose (a) The Congress finds that the rapid expansion of the Nation’s urban areas and urban population has caused severe problems in urban and suburban development and created a national need to (1) provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development, and (2) support research in new or improved methods of dealing with community development problems. “(b) It is the purpose of this title to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists, and to assist and encourage the States, in cooperation with public or private universities and colleges and urban centers and with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations and organizations, to (1) organize, initiate, develop, and expand programs which will provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills who are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or public body which has responsibility for community development, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and (2) support State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programing, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems. “Sec. 802. “fellowships for city planning and urban studies (a) The Secretary is authorized to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists as herein provided. Persons shall be selected for such fellowships solely on the basis of ability and upon the recommendation of the Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board established pursuant to subsection (b). Fellowships shall be solely for training in public and private nonprofit institutions of higher education having programs of graduate study in the field of city planning or in related fields (including architecture, civil engineering, eco-nomics, municipal finance, public administration, and sociology), which programs are oriented to training for careers in city and regional planning, housing, urban renewal, and community development. “(b) There is hereby established the Urban Studies Fellowship Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board. Establishment. Advisory Board (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’), which shall consist of nine members to be appointed by the Secretary as follows: Three from public institutions of higher learning and three from private nonprofit institutions of higher education, who are the heads of departments which provide academic courses appropriately related to the fields referred to in subsection (a), and three from national organizations which are directly concerned with problems relating to urban, regional, and community development. The Board shall meet upon the request of the Secretary and shall make recommendations to him with respect to persons to be selected for fellowships under this section. Members of the Board shall be entitled to receive transportation expenses and a per diem in lieu of subsistence as authorized for members of advisory committees created pursuant to section 601 of the Housing Act of 1949. 68 Stat. 645. 12 USC 1701h. “Sec. 803. “matching grants to states (a) Subject to the provisions of this title and in accordance with regulations prescribed by him, the Secretary may make matching grants to States to assist in— “(1) organizing, initiating, developing, or expanding programs to provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills who are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or public body which has responsibilities for community development, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs; and “(2) supporting State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programing, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems, and collecting, collating, and publishing statistics and information relating to such research. “(b) No grants may be made to a State under this section unless the Secretary has approved a plan for the State which— “(1) sets forth the proposed use of the funds and the objectives to be accomplished; “(2) explains the method by which the required amounts from non-Federal sources will be obtained; “(3) provides such fiscal control and fund accounting procedures as may be reasonably necessary to assure proper disbursement of, and accounting for, Federal funds paid to the State under this section; “(4) designates an officer or agency of the State government who has responsibility and authority for the administration of a statewide research and training program as the officer or agency with responsibility and authority for the execution of the State’s program under this section; and “(5) provides that such officer or agency will make such reports to the Secretary, in such form, and containing such information as may be reasonably necessary to enable the Secretary to perform his duties under this section. “(c) No grant may be made under this section for any use unless an amount at least equal to such grant is made available from non-Federal sources for the same purpose and for concurrent use. “Sec. 804. “state limit Not more than 10 per centum of the total amount appropriated for the purposes of this title may be used for making grants to any one State. “Sec. 805. “technical assistance, studies, and publication of information In order to carry out the purpose of this title, the Secretary is authorized to provide technical assistance to State and local governmental or public bodies and to undertake such studies and publish and distribute such information, either directly or by contract, as he shall determine to be desirable. Nothing contained in this title shall limit any authority of the Secretary under any other provision of law. “Sec. 806. “appropriation There is authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of making grants and providing fellowships under this title, without fiscal year limitation, not to exceed $80,000,000. Any amounts appropriated under this section shall remain available until expended. “Sec. 807. “miscellaneous (a) As used in this title the term ‘State’ means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and the Virgin Islands; and the term ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. “(b) There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for administrative and other expenses in carrying out this title.”

5. 1974

   Housing and Community Development Act of 1974

   Pub. L. 93–383 title IV § 402(a) · 88 Stat. 634

   Changed · 20 U.S.C. § 801(b)

   Pub. L. 93–383 expanded purposes of chapter to include graduate training in regional planning and for training of personnel with a general capacity in urban affairs and problems and authorizing grants and contracts with institutions of higher education for training of graduate or professional students

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–383 expanded purposes of chapter to include graduate training in regional planning and for training of personnel with a general capacity in urban affairs and problems and authorizing grants and contracts with institutions of higher education for training of graduate or professional students.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (a) Section 801(b) of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1964 is amended to read as follows: 20 USC 801. “(b) It is the purpose of this title to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city and regional planning, management, and housing specialists, and professionally trained personnel with a general capacity in urban affairs and problems: to make grants to and contracts with institutions of higher education (or combinations of such institutions) to assist them in planning, developing, strengthening, improving, or carrying out programs or projects for the preparation of graduate or professional students to enter the public service; and to assist and encourage the States and localities, in cooperation with public and private universities and colleges and urban centers and with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations and organizations, to (1) organize, initiate, develop, and expand programs which will provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills who are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or public body which has responsibility for community development, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and (2) support State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programming, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems.”

5 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision