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Title 20 — Education

Chapter 26A — Indemnity for Exhibitions of Arts and Artifacts

§ 972. Items eligible for indemnity agreements

Statutory text

(a)

Works of art; printed or published materials; other artifacts or objects; photographs, motion pictures, or tapes

The Council may make an indemnity agreement under this chapter with respect to—

(1)

works of art, including tapestries, paintings, sculpture, folk art, graphics, and craft arts;

(2)

manuscripts, rare documents, books, and other printed or published materials;

(3)

other artifacts or objects; and

(4)

photographs, motion pictures, or audio and video tape;

which are (A) of educational, cultural, historical, or scientific value, and (B) in the case of international exhibitions, certified by the Secretary of State or his designee as being in the national interest.

(b)

Extension of coverage; “on exhibition” defined

(1)

An indemnity agreement made under this chapter shall cover eligible items while on exhibition in the United States or elsewhere preferably when part of an exchange of exhibitions.

(2)

For purposes of this subsection, the term “on exhibition” includes that period of time beginning on the date the eligible items leave the premises of the lender or place designated by the lender and ending on the date such items are returned to the premises of the lender or place designated by the lender.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Arts and Artifacts Indemnity Act

    Pub. L. 94–158 § 3 · 89 Stat. 844

    Enacted · 20 U.S.C. § 972

    Pub. L. 94–158, § 3, Dec. 20, 1975, 89 Stat. 844

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 94–158, § 3, Dec. 20, 1975, 89 Stat. 844

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 3. eligible items (a) The Council may make an indemnity agreement under this Act with respect to— (1) works of art, including tapestries, paintings, sculpture, folk art, graphics, and craft arts; (2) manuscripts, rare documents, books, and other printed or published materials; (3) other artifacts or objects; and (4) photographs, motion pictures, or audio and video tape; which are (A) of educational, cultural, historical, or scientific value, and (B) the exhibition of which is certified by the Secretary of State or his designee as being in the national interest. (b) (1) An indemnity agreement made under this Act shall cover eligible items while on exhibition in the United States, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exchange be so covered. (2) For purposes of this subsection, the term “on exhibition” includes that period of time beginning on the date the eligible items leave the premises of the lender or place designated by the lender and ending on the date such items are returned to the premises of the lender or place designated by the lender.

  2. Arts, Humanities, and Museums Amendments of 1985

    Pub. L. 99–194 title III § 302(a) · 99 Stat. 1332

    Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 972(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 99–194, which directed the substitution of “or elsewhere preferably when part of an exchange of exhibitions” for “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exhibition be so covered” was executed by making the substitution for “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exchange be so covered”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 99–194, which directed the substitution of “or elsewhere preferably when part of an exchange of exhibitions” for “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exhibition be so covered” was executed by making the substitution for “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exchange be so covered”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 3(b)(1) of the Arts and Artifacts Indemnity Act (20 U.S.C. 972(b)(1)) is amended by striking out “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exhibition be so covered” and inserting in lieu thereof “or elsewhere preferably when part of an exchange of exhibitions”.

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 99–194, title III, § 302(b), Dec. 20, 1985, 99 Stat. 1345, provided that: “The amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to any exhibition which is certified under section 3(a) of the Arts and Artifacts Indemnity Act [subsec. (a) of this section] after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 20, 1985].”

  3. Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008

    Pub. L. 110–161 div. F title IV § 426(1) · 121 Stat. 1844

    Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 972(a)

    Pub. L. 110–161 substituted “(B) in the case of international exhibitions,” for “(B) the exhibition of which is” in concluding provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–161 substituted “(B) in the case of international exhibitions,” for “(B) the exhibition of which is” in concluding provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in section 3(a) 20 USC 972. by striking “(B) the exhibition of which is” and inserting in lieu thereof “(B) in the case of international exhibitions,”; and

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments1985–2007 · 2 rounds

2007

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–161 substituted “(B) in the case of international exhibitions,” for “(B) the exhibition of which is” in concluding provisions.

1985

Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 99–194, which directed the substitution of “or elsewhere preferably when part of an exchange of exhibitions” for “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exhibition be so covered” was executed by making the substitution for “, or elsewhere when part of an exchange of exhibitions, but in no case shall both parts of such an exchange be so covered”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1985 Amendment

Pub. L. 99–194, title III, § 302(b), , 99 Stat. 1345, provided that: “The amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to any exhibition which is certified under section 3(a) of the Arts and Artifacts Indemnity Act [subsec. (a) of this section] after the date of enactment of this Act [].”

Credits

1975–2007 · 3 acts
  1. 1975Pub. L. 94–158, § 3, , 89 Stat. 844
  2. 1985Pub. L. 99–194, title III, § 302(a), , 99 Stat. 1345
  3. 2007Pub. L. 110–161, div. F, title IV, § 426(1), , 121 Stat. 2151.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 94–158, § 3, , 89 Stat. 844; Pub. L. 99–194, title III, § 302(a), , 99 Stat. 1345; Pub. L. 110–161, div. F, title IV, § 426(1), , 121 Stat. 2151.)

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