Title 21 — Food and Drugs
Chapter 16 — Drug Abuse Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation
§ 1102. Congressional declaration of national policy
Statutory text
The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States and the purpose of this chapter to focus the comprehensive resources of the Federal Government and bring them to bear on drug abuse with the objective of significantly reducing the incidence, as well as the social and personal costs, of drug abuse in the United States, and to develop and assure the implementation of a comprehensive, coordinated long-term Federal strategy to combat drug abuse. To reach these goals, the Congress further declares that it is the policy of the United States and the purpose of this chapter to meet the problems of drug abuse through—
comprehensive Federal, State, and local planning for, and effective use of, Federal assistance to States and to community-based programs to meet the urgent needs of special populations, in coordination with all other governmental and nongovernmental sources of assistance;
the development and support of community-based prevention programs;
the development and encouragement of effective occupational prevention and treatment programs within the Government and in cooperation with the private sector; and
increased Federal commitment to research into the behavioral and biomedical etiology of, the treatment of, and the mental and physical health and social and economic consequences of, drug abuse.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Drug Abuse Office and Treatment Act of 1972
Pub. L. 92–255 title I § 102 · 86 Stat. 65
Enacted · 21 U.S.C. § 1102
Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 102, Mar. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 66
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 102, Mar. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 66Enacted provision · exact public law section
§ 102. Declaration of national policy. The Congress declares that, it is the policy of the United States and the purpose of this Act to focus the comprehensive resources of the Federal Government and bring them to bear on drug abuse with the immediate objective of significantly reducing the incidence of drug abuse in the United States within the shortest possible period of time, and to develop a comprehensive, coordinated long-term Federal strategy to combat drug abuse.Pub. L. 94–237 § 2 · 90 Stat. 241
Substituted · 21 U.S.C. § 1102
Pub. L. 94–237 substituted “objective of significantly reducing the incidence, as well as the social and personal costs, of drug abuse in the United States, and to develop and assure the implementation of” for “immediate objective of significantly reducing the incidence of drug abuse in the United States within the shortest possible period of time, and to develop”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 94–237 substituted “objective of significantly reducing the incidence, as well as the social and personal costs, of drug abuse in the United States, and to develop and assure the implementation of” for “immediate objective of significantly reducing the incidence of drug abuse in the United States within the shortest possible period of time, and to develop”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 2. Section 102 of the Act (21 U.S.C. 1102) is amended by striking “immediate objective of significantly reducing the incidence of drug abuse in the United States within the shortest possible period of time, and to develop” and inserting in lieu thereof “objective of significantly reducing the incidence, as well as the social and personal costs, of drug abuse in the United States, and to develop and assure the implementation of”.Drug Abuse Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation Amendments of 1979
Pub. L. 96–181 § 3 · 93 Stat. 1309
Inserted · 21 U.S.C. § 1102
Pub. L. 96–181 inserted additional declarations of policy prescribing methods and programs by which the goals are to be reached
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 96–181 inserted additional declarations of policy prescribing methods and programs by which the goals are to be reached.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec 3. Section 102 (21 U.S.C. 1102) is amended by adding at the end Declaration of national policy. thereof the following: “To reach these goals, the Congress further declares that it is the policy of the United States and the purpose of this Act to meet the problems of drug abuse through— “(1) comprehensive Federal, State, and local planning for, and effective use of, Federal assistance to States and to community-based programs to meet the urgent needs of special populations, in coordination with all other governmental and nongovernmental sources of assistance; “(2) the development and support of community-based prevention programs; “(3) the development and encouragement of effective occupational prevention and treatment programs within the Government and in cooperation with the private sector; and “(4) increased Federal commitment to research into the behavioral and biomedical etiology of, the treatment of, and the mental and physical health and social and economic consequences of, drug abuse.”.
3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
References in Text
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 92–255, , 86 Stat. 65, known as the Drug Abuse Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation Act, which comprises this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1101 of this title and Tables.
Amendments1976–1980 · 2 rounds
1980
Pub. L. 96–181 inserted additional declarations of policy prescribing methods and programs by which the goals are to be reached.
1976
Pub. L. 94–237 substituted “objective of significantly reducing the incidence, as well as the social and personal costs, of drug abuse in the United States, and to develop and assure the implementation of” for “immediate objective of significantly reducing the incidence of drug abuse in the United States within the shortest possible period of time, and to develop”.
Credits
1972–1980 · 3 acts
- 1972Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 102, , 86 Stat. 66
- 1976Pub. L. 94–237, § 2, , 90 Stat. 241
- 1980Pub. L. 96–181, § 3, , 93 Stat. 1309.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 102, , 86 Stat. 66; Pub. L. 94–237, § 2, , 90 Stat. 241; Pub. L. 96–181, § 3, , 93 Stat. 1309.)