Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse
Chapter 34 — The Peace Corps
§ 2501a. Voluntary service programs
Statutory text
Congressional declaration of policy of encouragement
The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States and a further purpose of this chapter (1) to encourage countries and areas to establish programs under which their citizens and nationals would volunteer to serve in order to help meet the needs of less developed countries or areas for trained manpower; (2) to encourage less developed countries or areas to establish programs under which their citizens and nationals would volunteer to serve in order to meet their needs for trained manpower; and (3) to encourage the development of, and participation in, international voluntary service programs and activities.
Limitations on executive activities and use of funds
Activities carried out by the President in furtherance of the purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of subsection (a) shall be limited to—
furnishing technical assistance, materials, tools, supplies, and training appropriate to the support of volunteer programs in such countries or areas; and
conducting demonstration projects in such countries or areas.
None of the funds made available to carry out the purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of subsection (a) may be used to pay the administrative costs of any program or project, other than a demonstration project, or to assist any program or project of a paramilitary or military nature. Funds allocated for activities set forth in this paragraph should be kept to a minimum so that such allocation will not be detrimental to other Peace Corps programs and activities.
Not more than 2 per centum of the amount appropriated to the Peace Corps for a fiscal year may be used in such fiscal year to carry out the provisions of clause (3) of subsection (a) of this section. Such funds may be contributed to educational institutions, private voluntary organizations, international organizations, and foreign governments or agencies thereof, to pay a fair and proportionate share of the costs of encouraging the development of, and participation in, international voluntary programs and activities.
Compromise of national character
Such activities shall not compromise the national character of the Peace Corps.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 87–293 title III § 301 · 75 Stat. 612
Enacted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a
Pub. L. 87–293, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 88–200, § 8, Dec. 13, 1963, 77 Stat. 360
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 87–293, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 88–200, § 8, Dec. 13, 1963, 77 Stat. 360Pub. L. 91–99 § 3(1) · 83 Stat. 166
Redesignated · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(a)
Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(1), redesignated existing provisions as cls. (1) and (2)
Added · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(a)
Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(1), added cl. (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(1), redesignated existing provisions as cls. (1) and (2), and added cl. (3).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Subsection (a) is amended— (A) by inserting immediately after “of this Act” the designation “(1)”; (B) by striking out the comma and the word “and” following “trained manpower” and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon and the designation “(2)”; and (C) by striking out the period at the end thereof and substituting a semicolon and the following: “and (3) to encourage the development of, and participation in, any international register which seeks to provide volunteers to serve in less developed countries or areas, training, or other assistance in order to help such countries or areas to meet their needs for trained manpower.”Pub. L. 91–99 § 3(2) · 83 Stat. 166
Redesignated · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)
Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(2), redesignated existing provisions as cl. (1)
Struck and inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)
Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(2), struck out the provision which authorized the use of not more than $300,000 in carrying out the purposes of this section in fiscal year 1964 and inserted references to cls. (1) and (2) of subsec. (a) of this section
Added · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)
Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(2), added cl. (2)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(2), redesignated existing provisions as cl. (1), struck out the provision which authorized the use of not more than $300,000 in carrying out the purposes of this section in fiscal year 1964 and inserted references to cls. (1) and (2) of subsec. (a) of this section, and added cl. (2).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: “(b) (1) Activities carried out by the President in furtherance of the purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of subsection (a) of this section shall be limited to the furnishing of knowledge and skills relating to the selection, training, and programing of volunteer manpower. None of the funds available for use in the furtherance of such purposes may be contributed to any international organization or to any foreign government or agency thereof; nor may such funds be used to pay the costs of developing or operating volunteer programs of such organization, government, or agency, or to pay any other costs of such organization, government, or agency. “(2) Not more than $300,000 may be used in fiscal year 1970 to carry out the provisions of clause (3) of subsection (a) of this section. Ante, p. 166. Such funds may be contributed to educational institutions, private voluntary organizations, international organizations, and foreign governments or agencies thereof to pay a fair and proportionate share of the costs of the international registers (of the type described in such clause) of such institutions, organizations, and governments or agencies.”Pub. L. 91–352 § 9(a) · 84 Stat. 464
Changed · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(a)(3)
Pub. L. 91–352, § 9(a), changed the policy objective from encouragement of participation in any international register which seeks to provide volunteers to serve in less developed countries or areas, training, or other assistance in order to help such countries or areas to meet their needs for trained manpower to encouragement of participation in international voluntary service programs and activities
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 91–352, § 9(a), changed the policy objective from encouragement of participation in any international register which seeks to provide volunteers to serve in less developed countries or areas, training, or other assistance in order to help such countries or areas to meet their needs for trained manpower to encouragement of participation in international voluntary service programs and activities.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Clause (3) of subsection (a) of section 301 of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2501a), which relates to encouragement of voluntary service 83 Stat. 166. programs, is amended by striking out all that follows “and participation in,” and inserting in lieu thereof “international voluntary service programs and activities.”Pub. L. 91–352 § 9(b) · 84 Stat. 464
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)(2)
Pub. L. 91–352, § 9(b), substituted fiscal year 1971 for fiscal year 1970 and changed the authorization of the contribution of funds from a fair and proportionate share of the costs of the international registers to a fair and proportionate share of the costs of encouraging the development of and participation in international voluntary programs and activities
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 91–352, § 9(b), substituted fiscal year 1971 for fiscal year 1970 and changed the authorization of the contribution of funds from a fair and proportionate share of the costs of the international registers to a fair and proportionate share of the costs of encouraging the development of and participation in international voluntary programs and activities.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of such section 301 is amended International voluntary programs, contributions. 83 Stat. 167. to read as follows: “(2) Not more than $300,000 may be used in fiscal year 1971 to carry out the provisions of clause (3) of subsection (a) of this section. Such funds may be contributed to educational institutions, private voluntary organizations, international organizations, and foreign governments or agencies thereof, to pay a fair and proportionate share of the costs of encouraging the development of, and participation in, international voluntary programs and activities.”Pub. L. 92–352 title IV § 402 · 86 Stat. 489
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)(2)
Pub. L. 92–352 substituted “$350,000” for “$300,000”
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)(2)
Pub. L. 92–352 substituted “in any fiscal year to carry” for “in fiscal year 1971 to carry”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 92–352 substituted “$350,000” for “$300,000” and “in any fiscal year to carry” for “in fiscal year 1971 to carry”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 402. voluntary service programs Paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of section 301 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501a), which relates to encouragement 84 Stat. 465. of voluntary service programs, is amended by striking out “$300,000” and inserting in lieu thereof “$350,000”, by striking out “1971”, and by inserting before the word “fiscal” the word “any”.Peace Corps Act Amendments of 1978
Pub. L. 95–331 § 7 · 92 Stat. 414
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)(1)
Pub. L. 95–331, § 7, substituted provisions limiting activities to furnishing technical assistance, etc., in support of volunteer programs, and conducting demonstration projects and provisions relating to payment of costs of any program or project for provisions limiting activities to furnishing of knowledge and skills relating to the selection, training, and programming of voluntary manpower and provisions relating to use of available funds
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 95–331, § 7, substituted provisions limiting activities to furnishing technical assistance, etc., in support of volunteer programs, and conducting demonstration projects and provisions relating to payment of costs of any program or project for provisions limiting activities to furnishing of knowledge and skills relating to the selection, training, and programming of voluntary manpower and provisions relating to use of available funds.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 7. Section 301(b)(1) of the Peace Corps Act is amended to 22 USC 2501a. read as follows: “(b) (1) Activities carried out by the President in furtherance of the purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of subsection (a) shall be limited to— “(A) furnishing technical assistance, materials, tools, supplies, and training appropriate to the support of volunteer programs in such countries or areas; and “(B) conducting demonstration projects in such countries or areas. None of the funds made available to carry out the purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of subsection (a) may be used to pay the administrative costs of any program or project, other than a demonstration project, or to assist any program or project of a paramilitary or military nature. Funds allocated for activities set forth in this paragraph should be kept to a minimum so that such allocation will not be detrimental to other Peace Corps programs and activities.”.Effective date note
Pub. L. 95–331, § 8(b), Aug. 2, 1978, 92 Stat. 416, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on October 1, 1978.”Peace Corps Act Amendments of 1978
Pub. L. 95–331 § 8(a) · 92 Stat. 414
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2501a(b)(2)
Pub. L. 95–331, § 8(a), substituted provisions authorizing use of 2 per centum of amount appropriated in a fiscal year for provisions authorizing use of $350,000 in a fiscal year
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 95–331, § 8(a), substituted provisions authorizing use of 2 per centum of amount appropriated in a fiscal year for provisions authorizing use of $350,000 in a fiscal year.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Section 301(b)(2) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501a(b)(2)) is amended by striking out “$350,000 may be used in any fiscal year” and inserting in lieu thereof “2 per centum of the amount appropriated to the Peace Corps for a fiscal year may be used in such fiscal year.”.Effective date note
Pub. L. 95–331, § 8(b), Aug. 2, 1978, 92 Stat. 416, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on October 1, 1978.”
11 of 12 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Editorial Notes
References in Text
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 87–293, , 75 Stat. 612, known as the Peace Corps Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2501 of this title and Tables.
Amendments1969–1978 · 4 rounds
1978
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 95–331, § 7, substituted provisions limiting activities to furnishing technical assistance, etc., in support of volunteer programs, and conducting demonstration projects and provisions relating to payment of costs of any program or project for provisions limiting activities to furnishing of knowledge and skills relating to the selection, training, and programming of voluntary manpower and provisions relating to use of available funds.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 95–331, § 8(a), substituted provisions authorizing use of 2 per centum of amount appropriated in a fiscal year for provisions authorizing use of $350,000 in a fiscal year.
1972
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 92–352 substituted “$350,000” for “$300,000” and “in any fiscal year to carry” for “in fiscal year 1971 to carry”.
1970
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 91–352, § 9(a), changed the policy objective from encouragement of participation in any international register which seeks to provide volunteers to serve in less developed countries or areas, training, or other assistance in order to help such countries or areas to meet their needs for trained manpower to encouragement of participation in international voluntary service programs and activities.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 91–352, § 9(b), substituted fiscal year 1971 for fiscal year 1970 and changed the authorization of the contribution of funds from a fair and proportionate share of the costs of the international registers to a fair and proportionate share of the costs of encouraging the development of and participation in international voluntary programs and activities.
1969
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(1), redesignated existing provisions as cls. (1) and (2), and added cl. (3).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–99, § 3(2), redesignated existing provisions as cl. (1), struck out the provision which authorized the use of not more than $300,000 in carrying out the purposes of this section in fiscal year 1964 and inserted references to cls. (1) and (2) of subsec. (a) of this section, and added cl. (2).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
Pub. L. 95–331, § 8(b), , 92 Stat. 416, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on .”
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions
Functions of President under this section delegated to Director of Peace Corps by section 1–103 of Ex. Ord. No. 12137, , 44 F.R. 29023, eff. , set out as a note under section 2501 of this title.
Credits
1963–1978 · 5 acts
- 1963Pub. L. 87–293, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 88–200, § 8, , 77 Stat. 360
- 1969amended Pub. L. 91–99, § 3, , 83 Stat. 166
- 1970Pub. L. 91–352, § 9, , 84 Stat. 465
- 1972Pub. L. 92–352, title IV, § 402, , 86 Stat. 495
- 1978Pub. L. 95–331, §§ 7, 8(a), , 92 Stat. 415, 416.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 87–293, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 88–200, § 8, , 77 Stat. 360; amended Pub. L. 91–99, § 3, , 83 Stat. 166; Pub. L. 91–352, § 9, , 84 Stat. 465; Pub. L. 92–352, title IV, § 402, , 86 Stat. 495; Pub. L. 95–331, §§ 7, 8(a), , 92 Stat. 415, 416.)