Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse
Chapter 39 — Arms Export Control
§ 2762. Procurement for cash sales
Statutory text
Authority of President; dependable undertaking by foreign country or international organization; interest rates
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the President may, without requirement for charge to any appropriation or contract authorization otherwise provided, enter into contracts for the procurement of defense articles or defense services for sale for United States dollars to any foreign country or international organization if such country or international organization provides the United States Government with a dependable undertaking (1) to pay the full amount of such contract which will assure the United States Government against any loss on the contract, and (2) to make funds available in such amounts and at such times as may be required to meet the payments required by the contract, and any damages and costs that may accrue from the cancellation of such contract, in advance of the time such payments, damages, or costs are due. Interest shall be charged on any net amount by which any such country or international organization is in arrears under all of its outstanding unliquidated dependable undertakings, considered collectively. The rate of interest charged shall be a rate not less than a rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury taking into consideration the current average market yield on outstanding short-term obligations of the United States as of the last day of the month preceding the net arrearage and shall be computed from the date of net arrearage.
Issuance of letters of offer under emergency determination; availability of appropriations for payment
The President may, if he determines it to be in the national interest, issue letters of offer under this section which provide for billing upon delivery of the defense article or rendering of the defense service and for payment within one hundred and twenty days after the date of billing. This authority may be exercised, however, only if the President also determines that the emergency requirements of the purchaser for acquisition of such defense articles and services exceed the ready availability to the purchaser of funds sufficient to make payments on a dependable undertaking basis and submits both determinations to the Congress together with a special emergency request for authorization and appropriation of additional funds to finance such purchases under this chapter. Appropriations available to the Department of Defense may be used to meet the payments required by the contracts for the procurement of defense articles and defense services and shall be reimbursed by the amounts subsequently received from the country or international organization to whom articles or services are sold.
Applicability of Renegotiation Act of 1951
The provisions of the Renegotiation Act of 1951 do not apply to procurement contracts heretofore or hereafter entered into under this section, section 2769 of this title, or predecessor provisions of law.
Competitive pricing
Procurement contracts made in implementation of sales under this section for defense articles and defense services wholly paid for from funds made available on a nonrepayable basis shall be priced on the same costing basis with regard to profit, overhead, independent research and development, bid and proposal, and other costing elements, as is applicable to procurements of like items purchased by the Department of Defense for its own use.
Direct costs associated with meeting additional or unique requirements of the purchaser shall be allowable under contracts described in paragraph (1). Loadings applicable to such direct costs shall be permitted at the same rates applicable to procurement of like items purchased by the Department of Defense for its own use.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
The Foreign Military Sales Act
Pub. L. 90–629 · 82 Stat. 1320
Enacted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762
Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 2, § 22, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1323
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 2, § 22, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1323Foreign Assistance Act of 1973
Pub. L. 93–189 § 25(3) · 87 Stat. 714
Amended · 22 U.S.C. § 2762
Pub. L. 93–189 designated text preceding first proviso as subsec. (a)
Inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762
Pub. L. 93–189 inserted “Except as otherwise provided in this section,” before “the President”
Amended · 22 U.S.C. § 2762
Pub. L. 93–189 designated first proviso as subsec. (b)
Inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762
Pub. L. 93–189 inserted reference to acceptance of a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization
Struck · 22 U.S.C. § 2762
Pub. L. 93–189 struck out further provisions setting forth Presidential powers with respect to sales agreements with and payments by purchasing countries or international organizations
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 93–189 designated text preceding first proviso as subsec. (a) and inserted “Except as otherwise provided in this section,” before “the President”, designated first proviso as subsec. (b) and inserted reference to acceptance of a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization, and struck out further provisions setting forth Presidential powers with respect to sales agreements with and payments by purchasing countries or international organizations.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(3) Section 22 is amended to read as follows: “Sec. 22. Procurement for Cash Sales.— (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the President may, without requirement for charge to any appropriation or contract authorization otherwise provided, enter into contracts for the procurement of defense articles or defense services for sale for United States dollars to any foreign country or international organization if such country or international organization provides the United States Government with a dependable undertaking (1) to pay the full amount of such contract which will assure the United States Government against any loss on the contract, and (2) to make funds available in such amounts and at such times as may be. required to meet the payments required by the contract, and any damages and costs that may accrue from the cancellation of such contract, in advance of the time such payments, damages, or costs are due. “(b) The President may, when he determines it to lie in the national interest, accept a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization with respect to any such sale, to make full payment within 120 days after delivery of the defense articles or the rendering of the defense services. Appropriations available to the Department of Defense may be used to meet the payments required by the contracts for the procurement of defense articles and defense services and shall be reimbursed by the amounts subsequently received from the country or international organization to whom articles or services are sold.”International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–329 § 207(a) · 90 Stat. 729
Inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(a)
Pub. L. 94–329, § 207(a), inserted provisions requiring interest to be charged on any net amount a country or international organization is in arrears and the rate of interest to be determined by the Secretary of Treasury considering current average market yield of short-term obligations of United States on a particular day
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–329, § 207(a), inserted provisions requiring interest to be charged on any net amount a country or international organization is in arrears and the rate of interest to be determined by the Secretary of Treasury considering current average market yield of short-term obligations of United States on a particular day.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Section 22(u) of the Foreign Military Sales Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: “Interest shall be charged on any net amount by which any such country or international organization is in arrears under all of its outstanding unliquidated Interest rate. dependable undertakings, considered collectively. The rate of interest, charged shall be a rate not less than a rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury taking into consideration the current average market yield on outstanding short-term obligations of the United States as of the last, day of the month preceding the net arrearage and shall be computed from the date of net arrearage.”.International Security Assistance and Arms Export Control Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–329 § 207(b) · 90 Stat. 729
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(b)
Pub. L. 94–329, § 207(b), substituted provisions authorizing President to issue letters of offer with provisions for billing on delivery of article or rendering of service and payment within 120 days after billing date where President determines that emergency conditions exist, for provisions authorizing President to accept a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization with respect to sales of defense articles and services and to make payment within 120 days of delivery of article or rendering of service
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–329, § 207(b), substituted provisions authorizing President to issue letters of offer with provisions for billing on delivery of article or rendering of service and payment within 120 days after billing date where President determines that emergency conditions exist, for provisions authorizing President to accept a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization with respect to sales of defense articles and services and to make payment within 120 days of delivery of article or rendering of service.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Section 22(b) of the Foreign Military Sales Act is amended by striking out the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “The President may, if he determines it to be in the national interest, issue letters of offer under this section which provide for billing upon delivery of the defense article or rendering of the defense service and for payment within one hundred and twenty days after the date of billing. This authority may be exercised, however, only if the President also determines that the emergency requirements of the purchaser for acquisition of such defense articles and services exceed the ready availability to the purchaser of funds sufficient to make payments on a dependable undertaking basis and submits both determinations to the Congress together with a special emergency request for authorization and appropriation of additional funds to finance such purchases under this Act.”.Pub. L. 95–384 § 17 · 92 Stat. 730
Added · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(c)
Pub. L. 95–384 added subsec. (c)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95–384 added subsec. (c).Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 17. Section 22 USC 2762. 22 of the Arms Export Control Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(c) The provisions of the Renegotiation Act of 1951 do not apply to contracts 50 USC app. 1211 note. for the procurement of defense, articles and defense services heretofore or hereafter entered into under this section or predecessor provisions of law.”.International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1980
Pub. L. 96–533 title I § 105(b)(2) · 94 Stat. 3131
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(c)
Pub. L. 96–533 substituted “procurement contracts” for “contracts for the procurement of defense articles and defense services”
Inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(c)
Pub. L. 96–533 inserted reference to contracts entered into under section 2769 of this title
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–533 substituted “procurement contracts” for “contracts for the procurement of defense articles and defense services” and inserted reference to contracts entered into under section 2769 of this title.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) Section 22(c) of such Act is amended to read as follows: “(c) The provisions of the Renegotiation Act of 1951 do not apply to procurement contracts heretofore or hereafter entered into under Ante, p. 3133. 22 USC 2763, 2764, 2771. this section, section 29, or predecessor provisions of law.”.Pub. L. 104–107 title V § 531A(a) · 110 Stat. 704
Added · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(d)
Pub. L. 104–107 added subsec. (d)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104–107 added subsec. (d).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Costing Basis.— Section 22 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2762) is amended by adding at the end the following: “(d) Competitive Pricing.— Procurement contracts made in implementation of sales under this section for defense articles and defense services wholly paid for from funds made available on a nonrepayable basis shall be priced on the same costing basis with regard to profit, overhead, independent research and development, bid and proposal, and other costing elements, as is applicable to procurements of like items purchased by the Department of Defense for its own use.”.District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2000
Pub. L. 106–113 div. B § 1000(a)(7)(dB)(tXII)(s1223) · 113 Stat. 1501
Amended · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(d)
Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing provisions as par. (1)
Added · 22 U.S.C. § 2762(d)
Pub. L. 106–113 added par. (2)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
11 of 14 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 3 partial
Editorial Notes
References in Text
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 90–629, , 82 Stat. 1321, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2751 of this title and Tables.
The Renegotiation Act of 1951, referred to in subsec. (c), is act Mar. 23, 1951, ch. 15, 65 Stat. 7, which was classified principally to section 1211 et seq. of the former Appendix to Title 50, War and National Defense, prior to its omission from the Code.
Amendments1973–1999 · 6 rounds
1999
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–113 designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
1996
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104–107 added subsec. (d).
1980
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–533 substituted “procurement contracts” for “contracts for the procurement of defense articles and defense services” and inserted reference to contracts entered into under section 2769 of this title.
1978
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95–384 added subsec. (c).
1976
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–329, § 207(a), inserted provisions requiring interest to be charged on any net amount a country or international organization is in arrears and the rate of interest to be determined by the Secretary of Treasury considering current average market yield of short-term obligations of United States on a particular day.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–329, § 207(b), substituted provisions authorizing President to issue letters of offer with provisions for billing on delivery of article or rendering of service and payment within 120 days after billing date where President determines that emergency conditions exist, for provisions authorizing President to accept a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization with respect to sales of defense articles and services and to make payment within 120 days of delivery of article or rendering of service.
1973
Pub. L. 93–189 designated text preceding first proviso as subsec. (a) and inserted “Except as otherwise provided in this section,” before “the President”, designated first proviso as subsec. (b) and inserted reference to acceptance of a dependable undertaking of a foreign country or international organization, and struck out further provisions setting forth Presidential powers with respect to sales agreements with and payments by purchasing countries or international organizations.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1996 Amendment; Implementing Regulations
Pub. L. 104–107, title V, § 531A(b), , 110 Stat. 731, provided that:
“Section 22(d) of the Arms Export Control Act [subsec. (d) of this section], as added by subsection (a)—
“(1) shall take effect on the 60th day following the date of the enactment of this Act [];
“(2) shall be applicable only to contracts made in implementation of sales made after such effective date; and
“(3) shall be implemented by revised procurement regulations, which shall be issued prior to such effective date.”
Effective Date
Section effective , see section 41 of Pub. L. 90–629, set out as a note under section 2751 of this title.
Similar Provisions
Provisions similar to those comprising subsec. (d)(2) of this section were contained in the following appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(2) [title V, § 556], , 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–100.
Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(d) [title V, § 536], , 112 Stat. 2681–150, 2681–181.
Pub. L. 105–118, title V, § 535, , 111 Stat. 2416.
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(c) [title V, § 533A], , 110 Stat. 3009–121, 3009–153.
Requirement To Use Firm Fixed-Price Contracts for Foreign Military Sales
Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VIII, § 807(c), , 133 Stat. 1486, provided that the regulations prescribed pursuant to section 830(a) of title VIII of div. A of Pub. L. 114–328, formerly set out as a note below, would not take effect until .
Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 830, , 130 Stat. 2282, as amended by Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title VIII, § 812, , 131 Stat. 1461, which directed the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations to require firm fixed-price contracts for foreign military sales not later than 180 days after , and to establish a pilot program for acceleration of foreign military sales, was repealed by Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title VIII, § 888, , 134 Stat. 3791.
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions
For delegation of functions of the President under subsec. (a) of this section, see section 1(d) of Ex. Ord. No. 13637, , 78 F.R. 16129, set out as a note under section 2751 of this title. Functions were previously delegated by Ex. Ord. No. 11958, which was formerly set out as a note under section 2751 of this title and was revoked, subject to a savings provision, by section 4 of Ex. Ord. No. 13637.
Credits
1968–1999 · 7 acts
- 1968Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 2, § 22, , 82 Stat. 1323
- 1973Pub. L. 93–189, § 25(3), , 87 Stat. 730
- 1976Pub. L. 94–329, title II, § 207, , 90 Stat. 738
- 1978Pub. L. 95–384, § 17, , 92 Stat. 740
- 1980Pub. L. 96–533, title I, § 105(b)(2), , 94 Stat. 3134
- 1996Pub. L. 104–107, title V, § 531A(a), , 110 Stat. 731
- 1999Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. B, title XII, § 1223], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–498.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 2, § 22, , 82 Stat. 1323; Pub. L. 93–189, § 25(3), , 87 Stat. 730; Pub. L. 94–329, title II, § 207, , 90 Stat. 738; Pub. L. 95–384, § 17, , 92 Stat. 740; Pub. L. 96–533, title I, § 105(b)(2), , 94 Stat. 3134; Pub. L. 104–107, title V, § 531A(a), , 110 Stat. 731; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. B, title XII, § 1223], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–498.)