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Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Chapter 52 — Foreign Service

§ 4022. Foreign language requirements

Statutory text

(a)

In general

The Secretary shall establish foreign language proficiency requirements for members of the Service who are to be assigned abroad in order that Foreign Service posts abroad will be staffed by individuals having a useful knowledge of the language or dialect common to the country in which the post is located.

(b)

Training

The Secretary of State shall arrange for appropriate language training of members of the Service by the institution or otherwise in order to assist in meeting the requirements established under subsection (a).

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 96–465 title I § 702 · 94 Stat. 2071

    Enacted · 22 U.S.C. § 4022

    Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 702, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2099

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 702, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2099

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 702. Foreign Language Requirements.— (a) The Secretary 22 USC 4022. shall establish foreign language proficiency requirements for members of the Service who are to be assigned abroad in order that Foreign Service posts abroad will be staffed by individuals having a useful knowledge of the language or dialect common to the country in which the post is located. (b) The Secretary of State shall arrange for appropriate language training of members of the Service by the Institute or otherwise in order to assist in meeting the requirements established under subsection (a).

  2. Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995

    Pub. L. 103–236 title I § 126(3) · 108 Stat. 382

    Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 4022(b)

    Pub. L. 103–236 substituted “institution” for “Institute”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–236 substituted “institution” for “Institute”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in sections 701(b), 702, 704, 705, and 707, by striking “Foreign Service Institute” and “Institute” each place such terms appear and inserting “institution”.

  3. District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2000

    Pub. L. 106–113 div. B § 1000(a)(7)(dA)(tII)(s208)(a) · 113 Stat. 1501

    Added · 22 U.S.C. § 4022(c)

    Pub. L. 106–113 added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–113 added subsec. (c).

  4. Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003

    Pub. L. 107–228 div. A title III § 327 · 116 Stat. 1350

    1. Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 4022(c)

      Pub. L. 107–228 substituted “January 31” for “March 31” in par. (1)

    2. Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 4022(c)

      Pub. L. 107–228 substituted “fiscal year” for “calendar year” in par. (1)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–228 substituted “January 31” for “March 31” in introductory provisions and “fiscal year” for “calendar year” in par. (1).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 327. ANNUAL REPORTS ON FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMPETENCE. Section 702(c) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4022(c)) is amended— (1) by striking “March 31” and inserting “January 31”; and (2) in paragraph (1), by striking “calendar year” and inserting “fiscal year”.

  5. Department of State Authorization Act of 2021

    Pub. L. 117–81 div. E title LI § 5114(b)(3) · 135 Stat. 1541

    Struck · 22 U.S.C. § 4022(c)

    Pub. L. 117–81 struck out subsec. (c) which read as follows: “Not later than January 31 of each year, the Director General of the Foreign Service shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations of the House of Representatives summarizing the number of positions in each overseas mission requiring foreign language competence that—

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 117–81 struck out subsec. (c) which read as follows: “Not later than January 31 of each year, the Director General of the Foreign Service shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations of the House of Representatives summarizing the number of positions in each overseas mission requiring foreign language competence that—

    “(1) became vacant during the previous fiscal year; and “(2) were filled by individuals having the required foreign language competence.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Subsection (c) of section 702 of Public Law 96–465 (22 U.S.C. 4022).

5 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1994–2021 · 4 rounds

2021

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 117–81 struck out subsec. (c) which read as follows: “Not later than January 31 of each year, the Director General of the Foreign Service shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations of the House of Representatives summarizing the number of positions in each overseas mission requiring foreign language competence that—

“(1) became vacant during the previous fiscal year; and

“(2) were filled by individuals having the required foreign language competence.”

2002

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–228 substituted “January 31” for “March 31” in introductory provisions and “fiscal year” for “calendar year” in par. (1).

1999

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–113 added subsec. (c).

1994

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–236 substituted “institution” for “Institute”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on International Relations of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Foreign Affairs of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Tenth Congress, .

Credits

1980–2021 · 5 acts
  1. 1980Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 702, , 94 Stat. 2099
  2. 1994Pub. L. 103–236, title I, § 126(3), , 108 Stat. 394
  3. 1999Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title II, § 208(a)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–422
  4. 2002Pub. L. 107–228, div. A, title III, § 327, , 116 Stat. 1387
  5. 2021Pub. L. 117–81, div. E, title LI, § 5114(b)(3), , 135 Stat. 2352.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 702, , 94 Stat. 2099; Pub. L. 103–236, title I, § 126(3), , 108 Stat. 394; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title II, § 208(a)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–422; Pub. L. 107–228, div. A, title III, § 327, , 116 Stat. 1387; Pub. L. 117–81, div. E, title LI, § 5114(b)(3), , 135 Stat. 2352.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc22.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t22/s4022