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Title 25 — Indians

Chapter 21 — Indian Child Welfare

§ 1919. Agreements between States and Indian tribes

Statutory text

(a)

Subject coverage

States and Indian tribes are authorized to enter into agreements with each other respecting care and custody of Indian children and jurisdiction over child custody proceedings, including agreements which may provide for orderly transfer of jurisdiction on a case-by-case basis and agreements which provide for concurrent jurisdiction between States and Indian tribes.

(b)

Revocation; notice; actions or proceedings unaffected

Such agreements may be revoked by either party upon one hundred and eighty days’ written notice to the other party. Such revocation shall not affect any action or proceeding over which a court has already assumed jurisdiction, unless the agreement provides otherwise.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978

    Pub. L. 95–608 title I § 109 · 92 Stat. 3069

    Enacted · 25 U.S.C. § 1919

    (Pub. L. 95–608, title I, § 109, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3074.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 95–608, title I, § 109, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3074.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 109. (a) States and Indian tribes are authorized to enter into agreements with each other respecting care and custody of Indian children and jurisdiction over child custody proceedings, including agreements which may provide for orderly transfer of jurisdiction on a case-by-case basis and agreements which provide for concurrent jurisdiction between States and Indian tribes. (b) Such agreements may lie revoked by either party upon one hundred and eighty days’ written notice to the other party. Such revocation shall not affect any action or proceeding over which a court has already assumed jurisdiction, unless the agreement provides otherwise.

1 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Credits

(Pub. L. 95–608, title I, § 109, , 92 Stat. 3074.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc25.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-06

USLM identifier /us/usc/t25/s1919