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Title 25 — Indians

Chapter 23 — Development of Tribal Mineral Resources

§ 2102. Minerals Agreements

Statutory text

(a)

Authorization for tribes; approval by Secretary

Any Indian tribe, subject to the approval of the Secretary and any limitation or provision contained in its constitution or charter, may enter into any joint venture, operating, production sharing, service, managerial, lease or other agreement, or any amendment, supplement or other modification of such agreement (hereinafter referred to as a “Minerals Agreement”) providing for the exploration for, or extraction, processing, or other development of, oil, gas, uranium, coal, geothermal, or other energy or nonenergy mineral resources (hereinafter referred to as “mineral resources”) in which such Indian tribe owns a beneficial or restricted interest, or providing for the sale or other disposition of the production or products of such mineral resources.

(b)

Inclusion of individual holdings; approval by parties and Secretary

Any Indian owning a beneficial or restricted interest in mineral resources may include such resources in a tribal Minerals Agreement subject to the concurrence of the parties and a finding by the Secretary that such participation is in the best interest of the Indian.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Indian Mineral Development Act of 1982

    Pub. L. 97–382 § 3 · 96 Stat. 1938

    Enacted · 25 U.S.C. § 2102

    (Pub. L. 97–382, § 3, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1938.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 97–382, § 3, Dec. 22, 1982, 96 Stat. 1938.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 3. (a) Any Indian tribe, subject to the approval of the Secretary and any limitation or provision contained in its constitution or charter, may enter into any joint venture, operating, production sharing, service, managerial, lease or other agreement, or any amendment, supplement or other modification of such agreement (hereinafter referred to as a “Minerals Agreement”) providing for the exploration for, or extraction, processing, or other development of, oil, gas, uranium, coal, geothermal, or other energy or nonenergy mineral resources (hereinafter referred to as “mineral resources”) in which such Indian tribe owns a beneficial or restricted interest, or providing for the sale or other disposition of the production or products of such mineral resources. (b) Any Indian owning a beneficial or restricted interest in mineral resources may include such resources in a tribal Minerals Agreement subject to the concurrence of the parties and a finding by the Secretary that such participation is in the best interest of the Indian.

1 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Credits

(Pub. L. 97–382, § 3, , 96 Stat. 1938.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc25.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-06

USLM identifier /us/usc/t25/s2102