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Title 25 — Indians

Chapter 38 — Indian Tribal Justice Support

§ 3602. Definitions

Statutory text

For purposes of this chapter:

(1)

The term “Bureau” means the Bureau of Indian Affairs of the Department of the Interior.

(2)

The term “Courts of Indian Offenses” means the courts established pursuant to part 11 of title 25, Code of Federal Regulations.

(3)

The term “Indian tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or community, including any Alaska Native entity, which administers justice under its inherent authority or the authority of the United States and which is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indian tribes because of their status as Indians.

(4)

The term “judicial personnel” means any judge, magistrate, court counselor, court clerk, court administrator, bailiff, probation officer, officer of the court, dispute resolution facilitator, or other official, employee, or volunteer within the tribal justice system.

(5)

The term “Office” means the Office of Tribal Justice Support within the Bureau of Indian Affairs.

(6)

The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior.

(7)

The term “tribal organization” means any organization defined in section 5304(l) of this title.

(8)

The term “tribal justice system” means the entire judicial branch, and employees thereof, of an Indian tribe, including (but not limited to) traditional methods and forums for dispute resolution, lower courts, appellate courts (including intertribal appellate courts), alternative dispute resolution systems, and circuit rider systems, established by inherent tribal authority whether or not they constitute a court of record.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Indian Tribal Justice Act

    Pub. L. 103–176 § 3 · 107 Stat. 2004

    Enacted · 25 U.S.C. § 3602

    (Pub. L. 103–176, § 3, Dec. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 2004.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 103–176, § 3, Dec. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 2004.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Act: (1) The term “Bureau” means the Bureau of Indian Affairs of the Department of the Interior. (2) The term “Courts of Indian Offenses” means the courts established pursuant to part 11 of title 25, Code of Federal Regulations. (3) The term “Indian tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or community, includ-ing any Alaska Native entity, which administers justice under its inherent authority or the authority of the United States and which is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indian tribes because of their status as Indians. (4) The term “judicial personnel” means any judge, magistrate, court counselor, court clerk, court administrator, bailiff, probation officer, officer of the court, dispute resolution facilitator, or other official, employee, or volunteer within the tribal justice system. (5) The term “Office” means the Office of Tribal Justice Support within the Bureau of Indian Affairs. (6) The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior. (7) The term “tribal organization” means any organization defined in section 4(1) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act. (8) The term “tribal justice system” means the entire judicial branch, and employees thereof, of an Indian tribe, including (but not limited to) traditional methods and forums for dispute resolution, lower courts, appellate courts (including intertribal appellate courts), alternative dispute resolution systems, and circuit rider systems, established by inherent tribal authority whether or not they constitute a court of record.

1 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Credits

(Pub. L. 103–176, § 3, , 107 Stat. 2004.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc25.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-06

USLM identifier /us/usc/t25/s3602