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Title 25 — Indians

Chapter 46 — Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance

§ 5302. Congressional declaration of policy

Statutory text

(a)

Recognition of obligation of United States

The Congress hereby recognizes the obligation of the United States to respond to the strong expression of the Indian people for self-determination by assuring maximum Indian participation in the direction of educational as well as other Federal services to Indian communities so as to render such services more responsive to the needs and desires of those communities.

(b)

Declaration of commitment

The Congress declares its commitment to the maintenance of the Federal Government’s unique and continuing relationship with, and responsibility to, individual Indian tribes and to the Indian people as a whole through the establishment of a meaningful Indian self-determination policy which will permit an orderly transition from the Federal domination of programs for, and services to, Indians to effective and meaningful participation by the Indian people in the planning, conduct, and administration of those programs and services. In accordance with this policy, the United States is committed to supporting and assisting Indian tribes in the development of strong and stable tribal governments, capable of administering quality programs and developing the economies of their respective communities.

(c)

Declaration of national goal

The Congress declares that a major national goal of the United States is to provide the quantity and quality of educational services and opportunities which will permit Indian children to compete and excel in the life areas of their choice, and to achieve the measure of self-determination essential to their social and economic well-being.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act

    Pub. L. 93–638 § 3 · 88 Stat. 2204

    Enacted · 25 U.S.C. § 5302

    Pub. L. 93–638, § 3, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 93–638, § 3, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 3. declaration of policy (a) The Congress hereby recognizes the obligation of the 25 USC 450a. United States to respond to the strong expression of the Indian people for self-determination by assuring maximum Indian participation in the direction of educational as well as other Federal services to Indian communities so as to render such services more responsive to the needs and desires of those communities. (b) The Congress declares its commitment to the maintenance of the Federal Government’s unique and continuing relationship with and responsibility to the Indian people through the establishment of a meaningful Indian self-determination policy which will permit an orderly transition from Federal domination of programs for and services to Indians to effective and meaningful participation by the Indian people in the planning, conduct, and administration of those programs and services. (c) The Congress declares that a major national goal of the United States is to provide the quantity and quality of educational services and opportunities which will permit Indian children to compete and excel in the life areas of their choice, and to achieve the measure of self-determination essential to their social and economic well-being.

  2. Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act Amendments of 1988

    Pub. L. 100–472 title I § 102 · 102 Stat. 2285

    1. Added · 25 U.S.C. § 5302(b)

      Pub. L. 100–472 added subsec. (b)

    2. Struck · 25 U.S.C. § 5302(b)

      Pub. L. 100–472 struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: “The Congress declares its commitment to the maintenance of the Federal Government’s unique and continuing relationship with and responsibility to the Indian people through the establishment of a meaningful Indian self-determination policy which will permit an orderly transition from Federal domination of programs for and services to Indians to effective and meaningful participation by the Indian people in the planning, conduct, and administration of those programs and services.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–472 added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: “The Congress declares its commitment to the maintenance of the Federal Government’s unique and continuing relationship with and responsibility to the Indian people through the establishment of a meaningful Indian self-determination policy which will permit an orderly transition from Federal domination of programs for and services to Indians to effective and meaningful participation by the Indian people in the planning, conduct, and administration of those programs and services.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC 102. DECLARATION OF POLICY. Section 3 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (88 Stat. 2203, 25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.) is amended by striking 25 USC 450a. subsection (b) and inserting the following new subsection in lieu thereof: “(b) The Congress declares its commitment to the maintenance of the Federal Government’s unique and continuing relationship with, and responsibility to, individual Indian tribes and to the Indian people as a whole through the establishment of a meaningful Indian Self-Determination policy which will permit an orderly transition from the Federal domination of programs for, and services to, Indians to effective and meaningful participation by the Indian people in the planning, conduct, and administration of those programs and services. In accordance with this policy, the United States is committed to supporting and assisting Indian tribes in the development of strong and stable tribal governments, capable of administering quality programs and developing the economies of their respective communities.”.

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 450a of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Amendments

1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–472 added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: “The Congress declares its commitment to the maintenance of the Federal Government’s unique and continuing relationship with and responsibility to the Indian people through the establishment of a meaningful Indian self-determination policy which will permit an orderly transition from Federal domination of programs for and services to Indians to effective and meaningful participation by the Indian people in the planning, conduct, and administration of those programs and services.”

Credits

1975–1988 · 2 acts
  1. 1975Pub. L. 93–638, § 3, , 88 Stat. 2203
  2. 1988Pub. L. 100–472, title I, § 102, , 102 Stat. 2285.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 93–638, § 3, , 88 Stat. 2203; Pub. L. 100–472, title I, § 102, , 102 Stat. 2285.)

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