Title 25 — Indians
Chapter 46 — Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance
§ 5330. Rescission of contract or grant and assumption of control of program, etc.; authority; grounds; procedure; correction of violation as prerequisite to new contract or grant agreement; construction with occupational safety and health requirements
Statutory text
Each contract or grant agreement entered into pursuant to sections 5321 and 5322 1 of this title shall provide that in any case where the appropriate Secretary determines that the tribal organization’s performance under such contract or grant agreement involves (1) the violation of the rights or endangerment of the health, safety, or welfare of any persons; or (2) gross negligence or mismanagement in the handling or use of funds provided to the tribal organization pursuant to such contract or grant agreement, or in the management of trust fund, trust lands or interests in such lands pursuant to such contract or grant agreement, such Secretary may, under regulations prescribed by him and after providing notice and a hearing on the record to such tribal organization, rescind such contract or grant agreement, in whole or in part, and assume or resume control or operation of the program, activity, or service involved if he determines that the tribal organization has not taken corrective action as prescribed by the Secretary to remedy the contract deficiency, except that the appropriate Secretary may, upon written notice to a tribal organization, and the tribe served by the tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant, in whole or in part, and resume control or operation of a program, activity, function, or service, if the Secretary finds that (i) there is an immediate threat of imminent harm to the safety of any person, or imminent substantial and irreparable harm to trust funds, trust lands, or interests in such lands, and (ii) such threat arises from the failure of the contractor to fulfill the requirements of the contract. In such cases, the Secretary shall provide the tribal organization with a hearing on the record within ten days or such later date as the tribal organization may approve. Such Secretary may decline to enter into a new contract or grant agreement and retain control of such program, activity, or service until such time as he is satisfied that the violations of rights or endangerment of health, safety, or welfare which necessitated the rescission has been corrected. In any hearing or appeal provided for under this section, the Secretary shall have the burden of proof to establish, by clearly demonstrating the validity of the grounds for rescinding, assuming, or reassuming the contract that is the subject of the hearing. Nothing in this section shall be construed as contravening the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended [29 U.S.C. 651 et seq.].
Footnotes
- 1 See Codification note below.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
Pub. L. 93–638 title I § 109 · 88 Stat. 2204
Enacted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 93–638, title I, § 109, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2212
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 93–638, title I, § 109, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2212Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 109. reassumption of programs Each contract or grant agreement entered into pursuant to 25 USC 450m. sections 102, 103, and 104 of this Act shall provide that in any case where the appropriate Secretary determines that the tribal organization’s performance under such contract or grant agreement involves (1) the violation of the rights or endangerment of the health, safety, or welfare of any persons; or (2) gross negligence or mismanagement in the handling or use of funds provided to the tribal organization pursuant to such contract or grant agreement, such Secretary may, under regulations prescribed by him and after providing notice and Notice and hearing. hearing to such tribal organization, rescind such contract or grant agreement and assume or resume control or operation of the program, activity, or service involved if he determines that the tribal organization has not taken corrective action as prescribed by him: Provided, That the appropriate Secretary may, upon notice to a tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant and resume control or operation of a program, activity, or service if he finds that there is an immediate threat to safety and, in such cases, he shall hold a hearing on such action within ten days thereof. Such Secretary may decline to enter into a new contract or grant agreement and retain control of such program, activity, or service until such time as he is satisfied that the violations of rights or endangerment of health, safety, or welfare which necessitated the rescission has been corrected. Nothing in this section shall be construed as contravening the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (84 Stat. 1590), as amended (29 U.S.C. 651).Pub. L. 100–581 title II § 211 · 102 Stat. 2938
Inserted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 100–581 inserted “on the record” after “providing notice and hearing”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 100–581 inserted “on the record” after “providing notice and hearing”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 211. Section 109 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act is amended by striking out “after providing 25 USC 450m. notice and hearing to such tribal organization” and inserting in lieu thereof “after providing notice and hearing on the record to such tribal organization” and by striking out “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing within ten days thereof” and inserting in lieu thereof “in such cases, he shall provide the tribal organization with a hearing on the record within ten days or such later date as the tribal organization may approve.”.Pub. L. 100–581 title II § 211 · 102 Stat. 2938
Substituted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 100–581 which directed amendment of this section by substituting “in such cases, he shall provide the tribal organization with a hearing on the record within ten days or such later date as the tribal organization may approve.” for “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing within ten days thereof” was executed by substituting the new language for “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing on such action within ten days thereof” to reflect the probable intent of Congress
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 100–581 which directed amendment of this section by substituting “in such cases, he shall provide the tribal organization with a hearing on the record within ten days or such later date as the tribal organization may approve.” for “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing within ten days thereof” was executed by substituting the new language for “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing on such action within ten days thereof” to reflect the probable intent of Congress.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 211. Section 109 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act is amended by striking out “after providing 25 USC 450m. notice and hearing to such tribal organization” and inserting in lieu thereof “after providing notice and hearing on the record to such tribal organization” and by striking out “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing within ten days thereof” and inserting in lieu thereof “in such cases, he shall provide the tribal organization with a hearing on the record within ten days or such later date as the tribal organization may approve.”.Pub. L. 101–301 § 2(a)(10) · 104 Stat. 206
Substituted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 101–301 substituted “providing notice and a hearing” for “providing notice and hearing”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 101–301 substituted “providing notice and a hearing” for “providing notice and hearing”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(10) by striking out “providing notice and hearing” in section 109 (25 U.S.C. 450m) and inserting in lieu thereof “providing notice and a hearing”.Indian Self-Determination Contract Reform Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–413 title I § 104(1) · 108 Stat. 4250
Inserted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 103–413 inserted “or in the management of trust fund, trust lands or interests in such lands pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” after “pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” and “, in whole or in part,” after “rescind such contract or grant agreement”
Substituted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 103–413 substituted “action as prescribed by the Secretary to remedy the contract deficiency, except that the appropriate Secretary may, upon written notice to a tribal organization, and the tribe served by the tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant, in whole or in part, and resume control or operation of a program, activity, function, or service, if the Secretary finds that (i) there is an immediate threat of imminent harm to the safety of any person, or imminent substantial and irreparable harm to trust funds, trust lands, or interests in such lands, and (ii) such threat arises from the failure of the contractor to fulfill the requirements of the contract. In such cases, the Secretary” for “action as prescribed by him: Provided, That the appropriate Secretary may, upon notice to a tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant and resume control or operation of a program, activity, or service if he finds that there is an immediate threat to safety and, in such cases, he”
Struck · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 103–413 struck out second period after “the tribal organization may approve”
Inserted · 25 U.S.C. § 5330
Pub. L. 103–413 inserted before last sentence “In any hearing or appeal provided for under this section, the Secretary shall have the burden of proof to establish, by clearly demonstrating the validity of the grounds for rescinding, assuming, or reassuming the contract that is the subject of the hearing.”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 103–413 inserted “or in the management of trust fund, trust lands or interests in such lands pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” after “pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” and “, in whole or in part,” after “rescind such contract or grant agreement”, substituted “action as prescribed by the Secretary to remedy the contract deficiency, except that the appropriate Secretary may, upon written notice to a tribal organization, and the tribe served by the tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant, in whole or in part, and resume control or operation of a program, activity, function, or service, if the Secretary finds that (i) there is an immediate threat of imminent harm to the safety of any person, or imminent substantial and irreparable harm to trust funds, trust lands, or interests in such lands, and (ii) such threat arises from the failure of the contractor to fulfill the requirements of the contract. In such cases, the Secretary” for “action as prescribed by him: Provided, That the appropriate Secretary may, upon notice to a tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant and resume control or operation of a program, activity, or service if he finds that there is an immediate threat to safety and, in such cases, he”, struck out second period after “the tribal organization may approve”, and inserted before last sentence “In any hearing or appeal provided for under this section, the Secretary shall have the burden of proof to establish, by clearly demonstrating the validity of the grounds for rescinding, assuming, or reassuming the contract that is the subject of the hearing.”Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) in section 109— (A) by inserting after “pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” the following “or in the management of trust fund, trust lands or interests in such lands pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,”; (B) by striking “action as prescribed by him” and all that follows through “in such cases, he” and inserting the following: “action as prescribed by the Secretary to remedy the contract deficiency, except that the appropriate Secretary may, upon written notice to a tribal organization, and the tribe served by the tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant, in whole or in part, and resume control or operation of a program, activity, function, or service, if the Secretary finds that (i) there is an immediate threat of imminent harm to the safety of any person, or imminent substantial and irreparable harm to trust funds, trust lands, or interests in such lands, and (ii) such threat arises from the failure of the contractor to fulfill the requirements of the contract. In such cases, the Secretary”; (C) by inserting after “rescind such contract or grant agreement” the following: “, in whole or in part,”; (D) by striking the second period after “the tribal organization may approve”; and (E) by inserting before the last sentence, the following new sentence: “In any hearing or appeal provided for under this section, the Secretary shall have the burden of proof to establish, by clearly demonstrating the validity of the grounds for rescinding, assuming, or reassuming the contract that is the subject of the hearing.”;
8 of 8 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
References in Text
The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 91–596, , 84 Stat. 1590, which is classified principally to chapter 15 (§ 651 et seq.) of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 651 of Title 29 and Tables.
Codification
Sections 5321 and 5322 of this title, referred to in text, was in the original “sections 102, 103, and 104 of this Act”, and was translated as meaning sections 102 and 103 of Pub. L. 93–638 because section 104 of Pub. L. 93–638 was renumbered section 103 and former section 103(a) and (b) and the first sentence of section 103(c) of Pub. L. 93–638 were repealed and the remainder of section 103 of Pub. L. 93–638 was redesignated as section 102(d) by Pub. L. 100–472, title II, §§ 201(b)(1), 202, , 102 Stat. 2289.
Section was formerly classified to section 450m of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Amendments1988–1994 · 3 rounds
1994
Pub. L. 103–413 inserted “or in the management of trust fund, trust lands or interests in such lands pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” after “pursuant to such contract or grant agreement,” and “, in whole or in part,” after “rescind such contract or grant agreement”, substituted “action as prescribed by the Secretary to remedy the contract deficiency, except that the appropriate Secretary may, upon written notice to a tribal organization, and the tribe served by the tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant, in whole or in part, and resume control or operation of a program, activity, function, or service, if the Secretary finds that (i) there is an immediate threat of imminent harm to the safety of any person, or imminent substantial and irreparable harm to trust funds, trust lands, or interests in such lands, and (ii) such threat arises from the failure of the contractor to fulfill the requirements of the contract. In such cases, the Secretary” for “action as prescribed by him: Provided, That the appropriate Secretary may, upon notice to a tribal organization, immediately rescind a contract or grant and resume control or operation of a program, activity, or service if he finds that there is an immediate threat to safety and, in such cases, he”, struck out second period after “the tribal organization may approve”, and inserted before last sentence “In any hearing or appeal provided for under this section, the Secretary shall have the burden of proof to establish, by clearly demonstrating the validity of the grounds for rescinding, assuming, or reassuming the contract that is the subject of the hearing.”
1990
Pub. L. 101–301 substituted “providing notice and a hearing” for “providing notice and hearing”.
1988
Pub. L. 100–581 inserted “on the record” after “providing notice and hearing”.
Pub. L. 100–581 which directed amendment of this section by substituting “in such cases, he shall provide the tribal organization with a hearing on the record within ten days or such later date as the tribal organization may approve.” for “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing within ten days thereof” was executed by substituting the new language for “in such cases, he shall hold a hearing on such action within ten days thereof” to reflect the probable intent of Congress.