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Title 25 — Indians

Chapter 46 — Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance

§ 5384. Compacts

Statutory text

(a)

Compact required

The Secretary shall negotiate and enter into a written compact with each Indian tribe participating in self-governance in a manner consistent with the Federal Government’s trust responsibility, treaty obligations, and the government-to-government relationship between Indian tribes and the United States.

(b)

Contents

Each compact required under subsection (a) of this section shall set forth the general terms of the government-to-government relationship between the Indian tribe and the Secretary, including such terms as the parties intend shall control year after year. Such compacts may only be amended by mutual agreement of the parties.

(c)

Existing compacts

An Indian tribe participating in the Tribal Self-Governance Demonstration Project under title III 1 on , shall have the option at any time after , to—

(1)

retain the Tribal Self-Governance Demonstration Project compact of that Indian tribe (in whole or in part) to the extent that the provisions of that funding agreement are not directly contrary to any express provision of this subchapter; or

(2)

instead of retaining a compact or portion thereof under paragraph (1), negotiate a new compact in a manner consistent with the requirements of this subchapter.

(d)

Term and effective date

The effective date of a compact shall be the date of the approval and execution by the Indian tribe or another date agreed upon by the parties, and shall remain in effect for so long as permitted by Federal law or until terminated by mutual written agreement, retrocession, or reassumption.

Footnotes

  1. 1 See References in Text note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act

    Pub. L. 93–638 title V § 504 · 88 Stat. 2204

    Enacted · 25 U.S.C. § 5384

    (Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 504, as added Pub. L. 106–260, § 4, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 715.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 504, as added Pub. L. 106–260, § 4, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 715.)

0 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Title III, referred to in subsec. (c), means title III of Pub. L. 93–638, as added by Pub. L. 100–472, title II, § 209, , 102 Stat. 2296, and amended, which was set out as a note under former section 450f of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 106–260, § 10, , 114 Stat. 734.

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 458aaa–3 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Credits

(Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 504, as added Pub. L. 106–260, § 4, , 114 Stat. 715.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc25.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-06

USLM identifier /us/usc/t25/s5384