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Title 26 — Internal Revenue Code

Chapter 3 — Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations

§ 1463. Tax paid by recipient of income

Statutory text

If—

(1)

any person, in violation of the provisions of this chapter, fails to deduct and withhold any tax under this chapter, and

(2)

thereafter the tax against which such tax may be credited is paid,

the tax so required to be deducted and withheld shall not be collected from such person; but this section shall in no case relieve such person from liability for interest or any penalties or additions to the tax otherwise applicable in respect of such failure to deduct and withhold.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 360 · 68A Stat. 360

    Enacted · 26 U.S.C. § 1463

    Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 360

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 360

  2. Improved Penalty Administration and Compliance Tax Act

    Pub. L. 101–239 title VII § 7743(a) · 103 Stat. 2106

    Amended · 26 U.S.C. § 1463

    Pub. L. 101–239 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section read as follows: “If any tax required under this chapter to be deducted and withheld is paid by the recipient of the income, it shall not be re-collected from the withholding agent; nor in cases in which the tax is so paid shall any penalty be imposed on or collected from the recipient of the income or the withholding agent for failure to return or pay the same, unless such failure was fraudulent and for the purpose of evading payment.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–239 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section read as follows: “If any tax required under this chapter to be deducted and withheld is paid by the recipient of the income, it shall not be re-collected from the withholding agent; nor in cases in which the tax is so paid shall any penalty be imposed on or collected from the recipient of the income or the withholding agent for failure to return or pay the same, unless such failure was fraudulent and for the purpose of evading payment.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) General Rule.— Section 1463 (relating to tax paid by recipient of income) is amended to read as follows: “SEC. 1463. TAX PAID BY RECIPIENT OF INCOME. “If— “(1) any person, in violation of the provisions of this chapter, fails to deduct and withhold any tax under this chapter, and “(2) thereafter the tax against which such tax may be credited is paid, the tax so required to be deducted and withheld shall not be collected from such person; but this subsection shall in no case relieve such person from liability for interest or any penalties or additions to the tax otherwise applicable in respect of such failure to deduct and withhold.”

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 101–239, title VII, § 7743(b), Dec. 19, 1989, 103 Stat. 2406, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to failures after December 31, 1989.”

  3. Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996

    Pub. L. 104–188 title I § 1704(t)(9) · 110 Stat. 1755

    Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 1463

    Pub. L. 104–188 substituted “this section” for “this subsection”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 104–188 substituted “this section” for “this subsection”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (9) Section 1463 is amended by striking “this subsection” and inserting “this section”.

2 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1989–1996 · 2 rounds

1996

Pub. L. 104–188 substituted “this section” for “this subsection”.

1989

Pub. L. 101–239 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section read as follows: “If any tax required under this chapter to be deducted and withheld is paid by the recipient of the income, it shall not be re-collected from the withholding agent; nor in cases in which the tax is so paid shall any penalty be imposed on or collected from the recipient of the income or the withholding agent for failure to return or pay the same, unless such failure was fraudulent and for the purpose of evading payment.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1989 Amendment

Pub. L. 101–239, title VII, § 7743(b), , 103 Stat. 2406, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to failures after .”

Credits

1954–1996 · 3 acts
  1. 1954Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 360
  2. 1989Pub. L. 101–239, title VII, § 7743(a), , 103 Stat. 2406
  3. 1996Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1704(t)(9), , 110 Stat. 1887.
Show as published

(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 360; Pub. L. 101–239, title VII, § 7743(a), , 103 Stat. 2406; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1704(t)(9), , 110 Stat. 1887.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc26.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-16

USLM identifier /us/usc/t26/s1463