Title 26 — Internal Revenue Code
Part III · Chapter 61 — Information and Returns
§ 6034A. Information to beneficiaries of estates and trusts
Statutory text
General rule
The fiduciary of any estate or trust required to file a return under section 6012(a) for any taxable year shall, on or before the date on which such return was required to be filed, furnish to each beneficiary (or nominee thereof)—
who receives a distribution from such estate or trust with respect to such taxable year, or
to whom any item with respect to such taxable year is allocated,
a statement containing such information required to be shown on such return as the Secretary may prescribe.
Nominee reporting
Any person who holds an interest in an estate or trust as a nominee for another person—
shall furnish to the estate or trust, in the manner prescribed by the Secretary, the name and address of such other person, and any other information for the taxable year as the Secretary may by form and regulations prescribe, and
shall furnish in the manner prescribed by the Secretary to such other person the information provided by the estate or trust under subsection (a).
Beneficiary’s return must be consistent with estate or trust return or Secretary notified of inconsistency
In general
A beneficiary of any estate or trust to which subsection (a) applies shall, on such beneficiary’s return, treat any reported item in a manner which is consistent with the treatment of such item on the applicable entity’s return.
Notification of inconsistent treatment
In general
In the case of any reported item, if—
the applicable entity has filed a return but the beneficiary’s treatment on such beneficiary’s return is (or may be) inconsistent with the treatment of the item on the applicable entity’s return, or
the applicable entity has not filed a return, and
the beneficiary files with the Secretary a statement identifying the inconsistency,
paragraph (1) shall not apply to such item.
Beneficiary receiving incorrect information
A beneficiary shall be treated as having complied with clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) with respect to a reported item if the beneficiary—
demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the treatment of the reported item on the beneficiary’s return is consistent with the treatment of the item on the statement furnished under subsection (a) to the beneficiary by the applicable entity, and
elects to have this paragraph apply with respect to that item.
Effect of failure to notify
In any case—
described in subparagraph (A)(i)(I) of paragraph (2), and
in which the beneficiary does not comply with subparagraph (A)(ii) of paragraph (2),
any adjustment required to make the treatment of the items by such beneficiary consistent with the treatment of the items on the applicable entity’s return shall be treated as arising out of mathematical or clerical errors and assessed according to section 6213(b)(1). Paragraph (2) of section 6213(b) shall not apply to any assessment referred to in the preceding sentence.
Definitions
For purposes of this subsection—
Reported item
The term “reported item” means any item for which information is required to be furnished under subsection (a).
Applicable entity
The term “applicable entity” means the estate or trust of which the taxpayer is the beneficiary.
Addition to tax for failure to comply with section
For addition to tax in the case of a beneficiary’s negligence in connection with, or disregard of, the requirements of this section, see part II of subchapter A of chapter 68.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Tax Reform Act of 1984
Pub. L. 98–369 div. A title VII § 714(q)(1) · 98 Stat. 494
Enacted · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A
Added Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 965
Source evidence
Code source credit
Added Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 965Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Estates and trusts.— Subpart A of part III of subchapter A of chapter 61 (relating to information concerning persons subject to special provisions) is amended by adding after section 6034 the following new section: “SEC. 6034A. INFORMATION TO BENEFICIARIES OF ESTATES AND TRUSTS. “The fiduciary of any estate or trust making the return required to be filed under section 6012(a) for any taxable year shall, on or before the date on which such return was filed, furnish to each beneficiary— “(1) who receives a distribution from such estate or trust with respect to such taxable year, or * “(2) to whom any item with respect to such taxable year is allocated, a statement containing such information shown on such return as the Secretary may prescribe.”Tax Reform Act of 1986
Pub. L. 99–514 § 1501(c)(15) · 100 Stat. 2085
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(a)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1501(c)(15), in introductory provisions, substituted “required to file a return” for “making the return required to be filed” in concluding provisions
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(a)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1501(c)(15), in introductory provisions, substituted “was required to be filed” for “was filed” in concluding provisions
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(a)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1501(c)(15), in introductory provisions, substituted “required to be shown on such return” for “shown on such return”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1501(c)(15), in introductory provisions, substituted “required to file a return” for “making the return required to be filed” and “was required to be filed” for “was filed”, and in concluding provisions, substituted “required to be shown on such return” for “shown on such return”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(15) Subsection (a) of section 6034A is amended— (A) by striking out “making the return required to be filed” and inserting in lieu thereof “required to file a return”, (B) by striking out “was filed” and inserting in lieu thereof “was required to be filed”, and (C) by striking out “shown on such return” and inserting in lieu thereof “required to be shown on such return”.Tax Reform Act of 1986
Pub. L. 99–514 § 1875(d)(3)(A)(i) · 100 Stat. 2085
Amended · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(a)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(i), (ii), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)
Inserted · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(a)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(i), (ii), inserted heading “General rule”
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(a)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(i), (ii), substituted “each beneficiary (or nominee thereof)” for “each beneficiary” in text
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(i), (ii), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading “General rule”, and substituted “each beneficiary (or nominee thereof)” for “each beneficiary” in text.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(i) by striking out “The fiduciary” and inserting in lieu thereof “(a) General Rule,—The fiduciary ”,Tax Reform Act of 1986
Pub. L. 99–514 § 1875(d)(3)(A)(iii) · 100 Stat. 2085
Added · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(b)
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(iii), added subsec. (b)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(iii), added subsec. (b).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(iii) by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection: “(b) Nominee Reporting.— Any person who holds an interest in an estate or trust as a nominee for another person— “(1) shall furnish to the estate or trust, in the manner prescribed by the Secretary, the name and address of such other person, and any other information for the taxable year as the Secretary may by form and regulations prescribe, and “(2) shall furnish in the manner prescribed by the Secretary to such other person the information provided by the estate or trust under subsection (a).”Pub. L. 105–34 title X § 1027(a) · 111 Stat. 788
Added · 26 U.S.C. § 6034A(c)
Pub. L. 105–34 added subsec. (c)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–34 added subsec. (c).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Domestic Estates and Trusts.— Section 6034A (relating to information to beneficiaries of estates and trusts) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(c) Beneficiary’s Return Must be Consistent with Estate or Trust Return or Secretary Notified of Inconsistency.— “(1) In general.— A beneficiary of any estate or trust to which subsection (a) applies shall, on such beneficiary’s return, treat any reported item in a manner which is consistent with the treatment of such item on the applicable entity’s return. “(2) Notification of inconsistent treatment.— “(A) In general.— In the case of any reported item, if— “(i) (I) the applicable entity has filed a return but the beneficiary’s treatment on such beneficiary’s return is (or may be) inconsistent with the treatment of the item on the applicable entity’s return, or “(II) the applicable entity has not filed a return, and “(ii) the beneficiary files with the Secretary a statement identifying the inconsistency, paragraph (1) shall not apply to such item. “(B) Beneficiary receiving incorrect information.— A beneficiary shall be treated as having complied with clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) with respect to a reported item if the beneficiary— “(i) demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the treatment of the reported item on the beneficiary’s return is consistent with the treatment of the item on the statement furnished under subsection (a) to the beneficiary by the applicable entity, and “(ii) elects to have this paragraph apply with respect to that item. “(3) Effect of failure to notify.— In any case— “(A) described in subparagraph (A)(i)(I) of paragraph (2), and “(B) in which the beneficiary does not comply with subparagraph (A)(ii) of paragraph (2), any adjustment required to make the treatment of the items by such beneficiary consistent with the treatment of the items on the applicable entity’s return shall be treated as arising out of mathematical or clerical errors and assessed according to section 6213(b)(1). Paragraph (2) of section 6213(b) shall not apply to any assessment referred to in the preceding sentence. “(4) Definitions.— For purposes of this subsection— “(A) Reported item.— The term ‘reported item’ means any item for which information is required to be furnished under subsection (a). “(B) Applicable entity.— The term ‘applicable entity’ means the estate or trust of which the taxpayer is the beneficiary. “(5) Addition to tax for failure to comply with section.— For addition to tax in the case of a beneficiary’s negligence in connection with, or disregard of, the requirements of this section, see part II of subchapter A of chapter 68.”. (b) Foreign Trusts.— Subsection (d) of section 6048 (relating to information with respect to certain foreign trusts) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: “(5) United states person’s return must be consistent with trust return or secretary notified of inconsistency.— Rules similar to the rules of section 6034A(c) shall apply to items reported by a trust under subsection (b)(1)(B) and to United States persons referred to in such subsection.”. (c) Effective Date.— The amendments made by this section shall apply to returns of beneficiaries and owners filed after the date of the enactment of this Act.Effective date note
Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1027(c), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 926, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 6048 of this title] shall apply to returns of beneficiaries and owners filed after the date of the enactment of this Act [Aug. 5, 1997].”
9 of 9 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Amendments1986–1997 · 2 rounds
1997
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–34 added subsec. (c).
1986
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1501(c)(15), in introductory provisions, substituted “required to file a return” for “making the return required to be filed” and “was required to be filed” for “was filed”, and in concluding provisions, substituted “required to be shown on such return” for “shown on such return”.
Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(i), (ii), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading “General rule”, and substituted “each beneficiary (or nominee thereof)” for “each beneficiary” in text.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1875(d)(3)(A)(iii), added subsec. (b).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1997 Amendment
Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1027(c), , 111 Stat. 926, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 6048 of this title] shall apply to returns of beneficiaries and owners filed after the date of the enactment of this Act [].”
Effective Date of 1986 Amendment
Amendment by section 1501(c)(15) of Pub. L. 99–514 applicable to returns the due date for which (determined without regard to extensions) is after , see section 1501(e) of Pub. L. 99–514, set out as an Effective Date note under section 6721 of this title.
Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1875(d)(3)(B), , 100 Stat. 2897, provided that: “The amendments made by this paragraph [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years of estates and trusts beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [].”
Effective Date
Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(5), , 98 Stat. 966, provided that: “The amendments made by this subsection [enacting this section and amending sections 6037 and 6678 of this title] shall apply to taxable years beginning after .”
Plan Amendments Not Required Until January 1, 1989
For provisions directing that if any amendments made by subtitle A or subtitle C of title XI [§§ 1101–1147 and 1171–1177] or title XVIII [§§ 1800–1899A] of Pub. L. 99–514 require an amendment to any plan, such plan amendment shall not be required to be made before the first plan year beginning on or after , see section 1140 of Pub. L. 99–514, as amended, set out as a note under section 401 of this title.
Credits
1984–1997 · 3 acts
- 1984Added Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(1), , 98 Stat. 965
- 1986amended Pub. L. 99–514, title XV, § 1501(c)(15), title XVIII, § 1875(d)(3)(A), , 100 Stat. 2740, 2896
- 1997Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1027(a), , 111 Stat. 925.
Show as published
(Added Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VII, § 714(q)(1), , 98 Stat. 965; amended Pub. L. 99–514, title XV, § 1501(c)(15), title XVIII, § 1875(d)(3)(A), , 100 Stat. 2740, 2896; Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1027(a), , 111 Stat. 925.)