Title 26 — Internal Revenue Code

Chapter 98 — Trust Fund Code

§ 9511. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund

Statutory text

Creation of Trust Fund

There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the “Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund” (hereafter in this section referred to as the “PCORTF”), consisting of such amounts as may be appropriated or credited to such Trust Fund as provided in this section and section 9602(b).

Transfers to Fund

Appropriation

There are hereby appropriated to the Trust Fund the following:

For fiscal year 2010, $10,000,000.

For fiscal year 2011, $50,000,000.

For fiscal year 2012, $150,000,000.

For fiscal year 2013—

an amount equivalent to the net revenues received in the Treasury from the fees imposed under subchapter B of chapter 34 (relating to fees on health insurance and self-insured plans) for such fiscal year; and

$150,000,000.

For each of fiscal years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019—

$150,000,000.

For each of fiscal years 2020 through 2029—

the applicable amount (as defined in paragraph (4)) for the fiscal year.

The amounts appropriated under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D)(ii), (E)(ii), and (F)(ii) shall be transferred from the general fund of the Treasury, from funds not otherwise appropriated.

Trust Fund transfers

In addition to the amounts appropriated under paragraph (1), there shall be credited to the PCORTF the amounts transferred under section 1183 of the Social Security Act.

Limitation on transfers to PCORTF

No amount may be appropriated or transferred to the PCORTF on and after the date of any expenditure from the PCORTF which is not an expenditure permitted under this section. The determination of whether an expenditure is so permitted shall be made without regard to—

any provision of law which is not contained or referenced in this chapter or in a revenue Act, and

whether such provision of law is a subsequently enacted provision or directly or indirectly seeks to waive the application of this paragraph.

Applicable amount defined

In paragraph (1)(F)(ii), the term “applicable amount” means—

for fiscal year 2020, $275,500,000;

for fiscal year 2021, $285,000,000;

for fiscal year 2022, $293,500,000;

for fiscal year 2023, $311,500,000;

for fiscal year 2024, $320,000,000;

for fiscal year 2025, $338,000,000;

for fiscal year 2026, $355,500,000;

for fiscal year 2027, $363,500,000;

for fiscal year 2028, $381,000,000; and

for fiscal year 2029, $399,000,000.

Trustee

The Secretary of the Treasury shall be a trustee of the PCORTF.

Expenditures from Fund

Amounts available to the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Subject to paragraph (2), amounts in the PCORTF are available, without further appropriation, to the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute established under section 1181(b) of the Social Security Act for carrying out part D of title XI of the Social Security Act (as in effect on the date of enactment of such Act).

Transfer of funds

In general

The trustee of the PCORTF shall provide for the transfer from the PCORTF of 20 percent of the amounts appropriated or credited to the PCORTF for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2029 to the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out section 937 of the Public Health Service Act.

Availability

Amounts transferred under subparagraph (A) shall remain available until expended.

Requirements

Of the amounts transferred under subparagraph (A) with respect to a fiscal year, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall distribute—

80 percent to the Office of Communication and Knowledge Transfer of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (or any other relevant office designated by Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality) to carry out the activities described in section 937 of the Public Health Service Act; and

20 percent to the Secretary to carry out the activities described in such section 937.

Net revenues

For purposes of this section, the term “net revenues” means the amount estimated by the Secretary of the Treasury based on the excess of—

the fees received in the Treasury under subchapter B of chapter 34, over

the decrease in the tax imposed by chapter 1 resulting from the fees imposed by such subchapter.

Termination

No amounts shall be available for expenditure from the PCORTF after September 30, 2029, and any amounts in such Trust Fund after such date shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

2010
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Pub. L. 111–148 title VI § 6301(e)(1)(A) · 124 Stat. 119
Enacted · 26 U.S.C. § 9511
Added Pub. L. 111–148, title VI, § 6301(e)(1)(A), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 742
Source evidence
Code source credit
Added Pub. L. 111–148, title VI, § 6301(e)(1)(A), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 742
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) In general.— Subchapter A of chapter 98 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to establishment of trust funds) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: “SEC. 9511. PATIENT-CENTERED OUTCOMES RESEARCH TRUST FUND. “(a) Creation of Trust Fund.— There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the ‘Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund’ (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘PCORTF’), consisting of such amounts as may be appropriated or credited to such Trust Fund as provided in this section and section 9602(b). “(b) Transfers to Fund.— “(1) Appropriation.— There are hereby appropriated to the Trust Fund the following: “(A) For fiscal year 2010, $10,000,000. “(B) For fiscal year 2011, $50,000,000. “(C) For fiscal year 2012, $150,000,000. “(D) For fiscal year 2013— “(i) an amount equivalent to the net revenues received in the Treasury from the fees imposed under subchapter B of chapter 34 (relating to fees on health insurance and self-insured plans) for such fiscal year; and “(ii) $150,000,000. “(E) For each of fiscal years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019— “(i) an amount equivalent to the net revenues received in the Treasury from the fees imposed under subchapter B of chapter 34 (relating to fees on health insurance and self-insured plans) for such fiscal year; and “(ii) $150,000,000. The amounts appropriated under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D)(ii), and (E)(ii) shall be transferred from the general fund of the Treasury, from funds not otherwise appropriated. “(2) Trust fund transfers.— In addition to the amounts appropriated under paragraph (1), there shall be credited to the PCORTF the amounts transferred under section 1183 of the Social Security Act. “(3) Limitation on transfers to pcortf.— No amount may be appropriated or transferred to the PCORTF on and after the date of any expenditure from the PCORTF which is not an expenditure permitted under this section. The determination of whether an expenditure is so permitted shall be made without regard to— “(A) any provision of law which is not contained or referenced in this chapter or in a revenue Act, and “(B) whether such provision of law is a subsequently enacted provision or directly or indirectly seeks to waive the application of this paragraph. “(c) Trustee.— The Secretary of the Treasury shall be a trustee of the PCORTF. “(d) Expenditures From Fund.— “(1) Amounts available to the patient-centered outcomes research institute.— Subject to paragraph (2), amounts in the PCORTF are available, without further appropriation, to the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute established under section 1181(b) of the Social Security Act for carrying out part D of title XI of the Social Security Act (as in effect on the date of enactment of such Act). “(2) Transfer of funds.— “(A) In general.— The trustee of the PCORTF shall provide for the transfer from the PCORTF of 20 percent of the amounts appropriated or credited to the PCORTF for each of fiscal years 2011 through 2019 to the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out section 937 of the Public Health Service Act. “(B) Availability.— Amounts transferred under subparagraph (A) shall remain available until expended. “(C) Requirements.— Of the amounts transferred under subparagraph (A) with respect to a fiscal year, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall distribute— “(i) 80 percent to the Office of Communication and Knowledge Transfer of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (or any other relevant office designated by Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality) to carry out the activities described in section 937 of the Public Health Service Act; and “(ii) 20 percent to the Secretary to carry out the activities described in such section 937. “(e) Net Revenues.— Definition. For purposes of this section, the term ‘net revenues’ means the amount estimated by the Secretary of the Treasury based on the excess of— “(1) the fees received in the Treasury under subchapter B of chapter 34, over “(2) the decrease in the tax imposed by chapter 1 resulting from the fees imposed by such subchapter. “(f) Termination.— No amounts shall be available for expenditure from the PCORTF after September 30, 2019, and any amounts in such Trust Fund after such date shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury.” .
2019
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Health Extenders Act of 2019
Pub. L. 116–59 div. B title IV § 1403 · 133 Stat. 1093
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(f)
Pub. L. 116–59 substituted “November 21” for “September 30”
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 116–59 substituted “November 21” for “September 30”.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 1403. EXTENSION OF TERMINATION DATE OF PATIENT-CENTERED OUTCOMES RESEARCH TRUST FUND. Section 9511(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 26 USC 9511. is amended by striking “September 30” and inserting “November 21”.
2019
Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Further Health Extenders Act of 2019
Pub. L. 116–69 div. B title IV § 1403 · 133 Stat. 1134
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(f)
Pub. L. 116–69 substituted “December 20” for “November 21”
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 116–69 substituted “December 20” for “November 21”.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 1403. EXTENSION OF TERMINATION DATE OF PATIENT-CENTERED OUTCOMES RESEARCH TRUST FUND. Section 9511(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 26 USC 9511. is amended by striking “November 21” and inserting “December 20”.
2019
Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2020
Pub. L. 116–94 § 104(a)(1)(A)(ii) · 133 Stat. 2534
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(b)(1)
Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(A)(ii), substituted “(E)(ii), and (F)(ii)” for “and (E)(ii)” in concluding provisions
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(A)(ii), substituted “(E)(ii), and (F)(ii)” for “and (E)(ii)” in concluding provisions.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 104. Except as otherwise provided in this section, none of the funds made available to the Department of Labor for grants under section 414(c) of the American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2916a) may be used for any purpose other than competitive grants for training individuals who are older than 16 years of age and are not currently enrolled in school within a local educational agency in the occupations and industries for which employers are using H–1B visas to hire foreign workers, and the related activities necessary to support such training.
2019
Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2020
Pub. L. 116–94 § 104(a)(1)(A)(i) · 133 Stat. 2534
Added · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(b)(1)(F)
Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(A)(i), added subpar. (F)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1)(F). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(A)(i), added subpar. (F).
Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 104. Except as otherwise provided in this section, none of the funds made available to the Department of Labor for grants under section 414(c) of the American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2916a) may be used for any purpose other than competitive grants for training individuals who are older than 16 years of age and are not currently enrolled in school within a local educational agency in the occupations and industries for which employers are using H–1B visas to hire foreign workers, and the related activities necessary to support such training.
2019
Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2020
Pub. L. 116–94 § 104(a)(1)(B) · 133 Stat. 2534
Added · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(b)(4)
Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(B), added par. (4)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(B), added par. (4).
Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 104. Except as otherwise provided in this section, none of the funds made available to the Department of Labor for grants under section 414(c) of the American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2916a) may be used for any purpose other than competitive grants for training individuals who are older than 16 years of age and are not currently enrolled in school within a local educational agency in the occupations and industries for which employers are using H–1B visas to hire foreign workers, and the related activities necessary to support such training.
2019
Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2020
Pub. L. 116–94 § 104(a)(2) · 133 Stat. 2534
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(d)(2)(A)
Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(2), substituted “2029” for “2019”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d)(2)(A). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(2), substituted “2029” for “2019”.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 104. Except as otherwise provided in this section, none of the funds made available to the Department of Labor for grants under section 414(c) of the American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2916a) may be used for any purpose other than competitive grants for training individuals who are older than 16 years of age and are not currently enrolled in school within a local educational agency in the occupations and industries for which employers are using H–1B visas to hire foreign workers, and the related activities necessary to support such training.
2019
Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2020
Pub. L. 116–94 § 104(a)(3) · 133 Stat. 2534
Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 9511(f)
Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(3), substituted “September 30, 2029” for “December 20, 2019”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(3), substituted “September 30, 2029” for “December 20, 2019”.
Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 104. Except as otherwise provided in this section, none of the funds made available to the Department of Labor for grants under section 414(c) of the American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2916a) may be used for any purpose other than competitive grants for training individuals who are older than 16 years of age and are not currently enrolled in school within a local educational agency in the occupations and industries for which employers are using H–1B visas to hire foreign workers, and the related activities necessary to support such training.

8 of 8 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Social Security Act, referred to in subsecs. (b)(2) and (d)(1), is act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620. Part D of title XI of the Act is classified generally to part D (§ 1320e et seq.) of subchapter XI of chapter 7 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. Sections 1181(b) and 1183 of the Act are classified to sections 1320e(b) and 1320e–2, respectively, of Title 42. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1305 of Title 42 and Tables.

The date of enactment of such Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), probably means the date of enactment of Pub. L. 111–148, which enacted part D of title XI of the Social Security Act and was approved Mar. 23, 2010.

Section 937 of the Public Health Service Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(2)(A), (C), is classified to section 299b–37 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 9511, added Pub. L. 102–240, title VIII, § 8003(a), Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2205; amended Pub. L. 105–130, § 9(c), Dec. 1, 1997, 111 Stat. 2561, related to National Recreational Trails Trust Fund, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–178, title IX, § 9011(a), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 508.

Amendments

2019—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(A)(ii), substituted “(E)(ii), and (F)(ii)” for “and (E)(ii)” in concluding provisions.

Subsec. (b)(1)(F). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(A)(i), added subpar. (F).

Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(1)(B), added par. (4).

Subsec. (d)(2)(A). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(2), substituted “2029” for “2019”.

Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 116–94, § 104(a)(3), substituted “September 30, 2029” for “December 20, 2019”.

Pub. L. 116–69 substituted “December 20” for “November 21”.

Pub. L. 116–59 substituted “November 21” for “September 30”.