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Title 27 — Intoxicating Liquors

Chapter 8 — Federal Alcohol Administration Act

§ 203. Unlawful businesses without permit; application to State agency

Statutory text

In order effectively to regulate interstate and foreign commerce in distilled spirits, wine, and malt beverages, to enforce the twenty-first amendment, and to protect the revenue and enforce the postal laws with respect to distilled spirits, wine, and malt beverages:

(a)

It shall be unlawful, except pursuant to a basic permit issued under this subchapter by the Secretary of the Treasury—

(1)

to engage in the business of importing into the United States distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages; or

(2)

for any person so engaged to sell, offer or deliver for sale, contract to sell, or ship, in interstate or foreign commerce, directly or indirectly or through an affiliate, distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages so imported.

(b)

It shall be unlawful, except pursuant to a basic permit issued under this subchapter by the Secretary of the Treasury—

(1)

to engage in the business of distilling distilled spirits, producing wine, rectifying or blending distilled spirits or wine, or bottling, or warehousing and bottling, distilled spirits; or

(2)

for any person so engaged to sell, offer or deliver for sale, contract to sell, or ship, in interstate or foreign commerce, directly or indirectly or through an affiliate, distilled spirits or wine so distilled, produced, rectified, blended, or bottled, or warehoused and bottled.

(c)

It shall be unlawful, except pursuant to a basic permit issued under this subchapter by the Secretary of the Treasury—

(1)

to engage in the business of purchasing for resale at wholesale distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages; or

(2)

for any person so engaged to receive or to sell, offer or deliver for sale, contract to sell, or ship, in interstate or foreign commerce, directly or indirectly or through an affiliate, distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages so purchased.

This subsection shall take effect .

This section shall not apply to any agency of a State or political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of any such agency, and no such agency or officer or employee shall be required to obtain a basic permit under this subchapter.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Federal Alcohol Administration Act

    Pub. L. 74–814 · 49 Stat. 1597

    Enacted · 27 U.S.C. § 203

    Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 814, title I, § 103, formerly § 3, 49 Stat. 978

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 814, title I, § 103, formerly § 3, 49 Stat. 978

  2. Public Law not identified

    Changed · 27 U.S.C. § 203(c)

    Subsec. (c). Act Feb. 29, 1936, extended the effective date from March 1, 1936, to July 1, 1936

    Unresolved: No Public Law or Statutes at Large citation in the Code source.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Act Feb. 29, 1936, extended the effective date from March 1, 1936, to July 1, 1936.

  3. Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 8001(b)(2) · 102 Stat. 4181

    Substituted · 27 U.S.C. § 203

    Pub. L. 100–690, § 8001(b)(2), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter” wherever appearing

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 100–690, § 8001(b)(2), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter” wherever appearing.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in sections 103, 104, 105, 107, 108, and 117, as so redesignated, 27 USC 203–205, 207–211. by striking “this Act” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “this title”;

1 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial · 1 unresolved

Editorial Notes

Codification

In the original, subsections (a) and (b) of this section contained a final paragraph which provided as follows: “This subsection shall take effect sixty days after the date upon which the Administrator first appointed under this title takes office.”

Amendments1936–1988 · 2 rounds

1988

Pub. L. 100–690, § 8001(b)(2), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter” wherever appearing.

1936

Subsec. (c). Act , extended the effective date from , to .

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

“Secretary of the Treasury” was substituted in text for “Administrator”, meaning the Administrator of the Federal Alcohol Administration, pursuant to Reorg. Plan No. III of 1940, see note set out under section 201 of this title.

Credits

1935–1988 · 4 acts
  1. 1935Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 814, title I, § 103, formerly § 3, 49 Stat. 978
  2. 1936Feb. 29, 1936, ch. 105, § 1, 49 Stat. 1152
  3. 19401940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 2, eff. , 5 F.R. 2108, 54 Stat. 1232
  4. 1988renumbered title I, § 103, and amended Pub. L. 100–690, title VIII, § 8001(a)(1), (2), (b)(2), , 102 Stat. 4517, 4521.
Show as published

(Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 814, title I, § 103, formerly § 3, 49 Stat. 978; Feb. 29, 1936, ch. 105, § 1, 49 Stat. 1152; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. III, § 2, eff. , 5 F.R. 2108, 54 Stat. 1232; renumbered title I, § 103, and amended Pub. L. 100–690, title VIII, § 8001(a)(1), (2), (b)(2), , 102 Stat. 4517, 4521.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc27.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2025-12-12

USLM identifier /us/usc/t27/s203